Top birdwatching destinations and avian hotspots

Maasai Mara National Reserve

Witness the Great Migration

7.0

The Maasai Mara's grasslands support hundreds of bird species alongside its famous wildlife. Vultures and other raptors circle above herds during the Great Migration season. Visitors can spot secretary birds hunting on foot across the open savanna. Nearby rivers also draw storks and herons along the wooded banks.

Highlights:

• 🎈 Take a sunrise hot air balloon safari over the savannah
• 🐃 Witness the Great Migration crossing at Mara River
• 🦁 Embark on twice-daily game drives to spot the Big Five

Chobe National Park

Elephant Haven in Botswana

7.9

Chobe's riverfront draws enormous concentrations of birds alongside its famous elephant herds. Waterbirds gather along the river's banks, especially during the dry season crunch. Visitors can spot fish eagles and kingfishers from boats cruising the Chobe River. Nearby floodplains attract wading birds when seasonal waters rise.

Highlights:

• 🐘 Watch massive elephant herds at Chobe Riverfront
• 🚤 Take a boat cruise on the scenic Chobe River
• 🦁 Join thrilling game drives for wildlife spotting

Iquitos

Amazon’s gateway to jungle adventures

8.4

Amazon rainforest surrounding Iquitos shelters an extraordinary diversity of tropical bird species. Macaws gather at riverside clay licks to consume minerals found in the exposed soil. Visitors can watch flocks of macaws gather at dawn along the riverbank. Nearby lodges offer canopy towers for spotting birds in the forest above.

Highlights:

• 🍴 Stroll through San Pedro Market, taste quinoa empanadas
• 🗿 Explore Sacsayhuamán ruins, trace Inca stonework
• 🏔️ Climb Machu Picchu sunrise, capture the misty peaks

Corcovado National Park

Costa Rica’s Wildest Rainforest Frontier

8.2

Corcovado's rainforest shelters one of Central America's highest concentrations of bird species. Scarlet macaws gather in noisy flocks within the park's lowland forest canopy. Visitors can spot macaws and toucans along trails deep in the jungle. Nearby beaches attract shorebirds foraging along the tideline each morning.

Highlights:

• 🐢 Watch endangered sea turtles nesting on remote beaches
• 🌌 Camp under the stars at La Sirena Ranger Station
• 🥾 Hike Corcovado’s diverse trails through rainforest and coastline

Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve

Amazon wilderness teeming with life

8.1

Cuyabeno's flooded Amazon forest supports an extraordinary range of tropical bird species. Guides paddle canoes quietly through blackwater channels to spot birds undisturbed. Visitors can watch toucans and parrots feeding in the forest canopy overhead. Nearby oxbow lakes attract herons and other wading birds throughout the year.

Highlights:

• 🐬 Spot pink dolphins swimming in the lagoons
• 🛶 Take a canoe ride on serene waterways
• 🌳 Explore dense jungle trails with expert guides

Monteverde

Verdant cloud forests whisper ancient secrets

9.0

Monteverde's cloud forest supports an exceptional diversity of bird species within its misty canopy. The resplendent quetzal, prized by birders worldwide, nests here during its breeding season. Visitors can join guided walks timed to spot quetzals feeding on wild avocados. Nearby suspension bridges also offer canopy-level views of forest birdlife.

Highlights:

• 🪢 Walk the hanging bridges over lush canopy
• ☕ Tour a local coffee plantation and taste espresso
• 🌲 Explore cloud forest trails in Monteverde Reserve

Manú National Park

Pristine Amazon biodiversity wonderland

7.3

Manu spans elevations from high Andean peaks down to Amazon lowland forest. Biologists have recorded well over a thousand bird species within the park's varied habitats. Visitors can spot macaws gathering at a riverside clay lick each morning. Nearby cloud forest also shelters the vivid Andean cock-of-the-rock.

Highlights:

• 🚤 Cruise down the Madre de Dios River at sunrise
• 🦜 Spot macaws and toucans at a clay lick hide
• 🌿 Take a guided jungle trek through the Amazon rainforest

Pantanal Matogrossense National Park

World's largest tropical wetland paradise

7.6

The Pantanal supports one of South America's richest concentrations of bird species. Hyacinth macaws, the world's largest parrot, nest in the region's scattered palm trees. Visitors can spot macaws and toucans while boating through the flooded wetland. Nearby riverbanks also draw jabiru storks and other large wading birds.

Highlights:

• 🐎 Experience horseback riding across flooded plains and trails
• 🛶 Take a boat tour through the Pantanal’s winding waterways
• 🐆 Join a guided wildlife safari to spot elusive jaguars

Doñana National Park

Wildlife sanctuary where rivers meet wetlands

9.0

Donana's wetlands rank among Europe's most important stopover sites for migrating birds. Flamingos and other waterbirds gather by the thousands during peak migration seasons. Visitors can spot flamingos and raptors on guided tours through the park's marshes. Nearby dunes also host species adapted to the park's varied coastal habitats.

Highlights:

• 🚤 Take a guided boat tour through wetlands
• 🦩 Spot flamingos nesting in the marshes
• 🌅 Explore the salt flats at sunrise

Magee Marsh

Serene marshlands echoing wildlife’s chorus

7.3

Magee Marsh sits along Lake Erie's shore at a key bottleneck for spring songbird migration. Warblers pile up here each May, waiting for favourable winds to cross the lake. Visitors can walk the marsh's boardwalk trail spotting dozens of species at close range. Nearby wetlands also draw herons and waterfowl throughout the season.

Highlights:

• 🌅 Take a sunset hike along the marsh trails
• 🐦 Witness migratory birds during peak spring season
• 🛶 Explore the wetlands on a guided kayak tour

Raja Ampat

Vibrant coral reefs and lush tropical islands

8.9

Raja Ampat's forested islands shelter birds of paradise alongside its famous coral reefs. Male birds perform elaborate courtship displays deep within the island forests. Visitors can join guided walks timed to catch displays at dawn. Nearby waters also draw seabirds diving above the surrounding reef systems.

Highlights:

• 🌋 Explore Tofua volcano crater for panoramic sea views
• 🚤 Kayak through crystal lagoons surrounding the hidden islands
• 🐠 Snorkel at Manta Point, witness majestic manta rays

Bosque del Apache

Majestic plains echo with soaring condors

8.8

Bosque del Apache's wetlands fill each winter with tens of thousands of sandhill cranes and snow geese. Managers flood fields seasonally to recreate habitat once found along the Rio Grande. Visitors can watch mass flights of geese lift off at sunrise. Nearby ponds also draw ducks and other waterfowl throughout the winter months.

Highlights:

• 🎨 Visit local Pueblo art galleries and workshops
• 🥾 Hike to the scenic Santa Fe Trail overlook
• 🦅 Explore historic Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge

Faroe Islands

Dramatic cliffs meet misty landscapes

8.9

Seabird colonies pack the Faroe Islands' cliffs during the summer breeding season. Puffins nest in burrows dug into grassy clifftops across several islands. Visitors can watch puffins return with fish for their chicks at dusk. Nearby fjords also host fulmars and kittiwakes nesting on sheer rock faces.

Highlights:

• 🏡 Walk through the colorful turf-roofed village of Saksun
• ⛵ Sail between the towering sea cliffs of Vestmanna
• 💦 Hike to the breathtaking Múlafossur Waterfall in Gásadalur

Kakadu National Park

Ancient Rock Art and Wild Wetlands

8.3

Kakadu's wetlands support one of Australia's richest concentrations of bird species. Magpie geese gather by the thousands across the park's seasonal floodplains. Visitors can spot jabiru storks and sea eagles on wetland cruises through the park. Nearby rock art depicts birds that have been observed here for thousands of years.

Highlights:

• 🏞️ Take a challenging hike to Jim Jim Falls gorge
• 🦅 Cruise the Yellow Water Billabong for crocs and birdlife
• 🌄 Watch the sunset over Aboriginal rock art at Ubirr

Monteverde and Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserves

Mist, Wildlife and Cloudy Magic

8.4

Thick mist blankets Monteverde's cloud forest, supporting an exceptional diversity of bird species. The resplendent quetzal, prized by birders worldwide, nests within the reserve's misty canopy. Visitors can join guided walks timed to spot quetzals during their nesting season. Nearby suspension bridges offer canopy-level views of forest birdlife.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot rare resplendent quetzals among misty trees
• 🌉 Walk the hanging bridges for canopy views
• 🥾 Hike through Monteverde Cloud Forest's biodiversity-rich trails

Kangaroo Island

Wildlife, Wonders and Rugged Coast

8.6

Kangaroo Island's varied habitats support a wide range of native Australian bird species. Glossy black cockatoos, a threatened subspecies, find refuge in the island's remaining woodland. Visitors can spot cockatoos and other parrots across the island's national parks. Nearby cliffs also host nesting seabirds along the coastline.

Highlights:

• 🦭 Swim with playful sea lions at Seal Bay
• 🪨 Marvel at the Remarkable Rocks and their surreal formations
• 🦘 See wild kangaroos and koalas roaming freely at Flinders Chase

Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

Gorilla Encounters in Ancient Forest

8.3

Bwindi shelters over three hundred and fifty bird species within its dense mountain forest. Several species found here occur nowhere else outside the surrounding Albertine Rift region. Visitors can spot colourful turacos and sunbirds while trekking the park's forest trails. Nearby ridges stay wrapped in mist that shapes the park's rich biodiversity.

Highlights:

• 🐦 Birdwatch over 350 species including rare Albertine endemics
• 🥾 Join guided nature walks on scenic forest hiking trails
• 🦍 Trek with endangered mountain gorillas in their habitat

South Luangwa National Park

Walking Safaris and Wild Encounters

8.0

South Luangwa's riverine forest supports one of Zambia's richest concentrations of bird species. Carmine bee-eaters nest in colourful colonies along the river's steep sandy banks. Visitors can spot bee-eaters and fish eagles while on safari along the Luangwa River. Nearby lagoons also draw storks and other wading birds.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot over 400 bird species in diverse habitats
• 🚶‍♂️ Experience walking safaris guided by expert rangers
• 🦁 Go on thrilling game drives to see the Big Five

Tarangire National Park

Elephant Paradise with Baobab Backdrops

8.0

Tarangire's baobab-studded landscape supports a wide range of Tanzanian bird species. Large flocks gather around the Tarangire River, especially during the dry season. Visitors can spot hornbills and raptors while on safari through the park. Nearby swamps also draw storks and other wading birds even in drier months.

Highlights:

• 🌳 Watch baobab trees glow under golden evening light
• 🦁 Take a guided safari to witness the Big Five
• 🐘 Spot herds of majestic elephants near the Tarangire River

Hwange National Park

Elephant Herds and Wild Horizons

7.6

Hwange's waterholes draw dense concentrations of birds alongside its famous elephant herds. Raptors and waterbirds gather at pumped waterholes throughout the dry season. Visitors can spot eagles and storks gathered around shrinking pools each afternoon. Nearby grasslands also host secretary birds hunting on foot across the open plain.

Highlights:

• 🐘 Watch elephants gather at the popular waterholes
• 🚶‍♂️ Join guided walking safaris for close wildlife encounters
• 🚙 Go on thrilling game drives to spot the Big Five

Sulawesi

Vibrant cultures and pristine mountain landscapes

7.8

Sulawesi's isolation produced a remarkable number of bird species found nowhere else. The island sits along a biogeographic boundary separating Asian and Australian wildlife. Visitors can spot hornbills and kingfishers unique to this transitional zone. Nearby forests also shelter maleo birds that bury their eggs in warm volcanic soil.

Highlights:

• ⛪ Explore Toraja's ancient stone tombs and rituals
• 🏔️ Climb Mount Rantepao for sunrise views
• 🐠 Snorkel among coral reefs in Bunaken Marine Park

Calakmul Biosphere Reserve

Ancient Maya Ruins in Pristine Jungle

7.7

Calakmul's rainforest shelters a wide range of tropical bird species around its ancient ruins. Ocellated turkeys, found only in the region, wander the forest floor near Maya temples. Visitors can spot toucans and parrots while exploring the reserve's remote ruins. Nearby forest canopy also shelters hawks and other raptors.

Highlights:

• 🐦 Join birdwatching tours for over 300 species
• 🌳 Explore dense jungle trails with diverse wildlife sightings
• 🗿 Climb ancient Mayan pyramids in Calakmul ruins

Tanjung Puting National Park

Orangutan paradise in Borneo jungle

7.3

Tanjung Puting's swamp forest supports a wide range of Bornean bird species. Hornbills fly between fruiting trees within the park's dense river-fed forest. Visitors can spot hornbills and kingfishers while cruising the river by traditional houseboat. Nearby feeding platforms also draw birds alongside the park's famous orangutans.

Highlights:

• 🌳 Explore the lush rainforest on guided jungle treks
• 🛶 Take a traditional klotok boat tour along Sekonyer River
• 🦧 Observe wild orangutans at Camp Leakey feeding stations

Iguazú National Park and Reserve

Epic Waterfalls and Wild Rainforest

7.9

Rainforest surrounding Iguazu Falls shelters a wide range of tropical bird species. Toucans and parrots frequent the forest canopy near the roaring waterfall system. Visitors can spot colourful birds along trails leading towards the falls. Nearby swifts nest behind the curtain of falling water itself.

Highlights:

• 🌿 Walk the Upper Circuit trail to view multiple cascading waterfalls
• 🛶 Take a jungle boat ride through the mist of the falls
• 🌊 Stand before the breathtaking Iguazú Falls at Devil’s Throat

Mindo

Lush cloud forests and vibrant hummingbird haven

8.1

Mindo's cloud forest ranks among Ecuador's premier destinations for hummingbird diversity. Dozens of hummingbird species visit feeders and flowering plants throughout the region. Visitors can watch hummingbirds at close range from lodges set within the forest. Nearby trails also offer sightings of the striking Andean cock-of-the-rock.

Highlights:

• 🚁 Take a canopy zipline tour above rainforest canopy
• 🦜 Spot colorful hummingbirds perched on blossoms
• 🌲 Hike misty cloud forest trails near Mindo

Danube Delta

Breathtaking wetlands where nature thrives

8.7

The Danube Delta hosts one of Europe's largest concentrations of breeding pelicans. Reed beds and wetlands here provide habitat for hundreds of recorded bird species. Visitors can cruise the delta's channels spotting herons, egrets and pelicans. Nearby villages still rely on traditional fishing within the same wetlands.

Highlights:

• 🐟 Sample local fish stew in Sulina
• 🦩 Spot pelicans at Vama Veche
• 🚤 Explore sloughs by boat in Făgăraș

Eastern Friesland

Tea culture meets coastal charm

7.4

Eastern Friesland's coastal marshes support large numbers of breeding and migrating shorebirds. Flat, wet grasslands here provide ideal nesting habitat for several wader species. Visitors can spot godwits and other waders across the region's managed wetlands. Nearby Wadden Sea mudflats also draw migrating flocks each season.

Highlights:

• ⛴️ Explore the scenic East Frisian Islands by ferry
• ⛪ Visit historic churches with unique leaning towers
• 🚴‍♂️ Cycle through charming East Frisian villages and dikes

Christmas Island

Island Paradise of Red Crabs

8.3

Seabird colonies nest across Christmas Island's cliffs, including species found nowhere else. The island hosts one of the world's largest colonies of a rare frigatebird. Visitors can spot nesting seabirds on cliffside trails around the island. Nearby forests also shelter the island's famous annual red crab migration.

Highlights:

• 🌿 Explore the rainforest trails of Christmas Island National Park
• 🐠 Snorkel among coral gardens and reef fish at Flying Fish Cove
• 🦀 Witness the spectacular annual red crab migration

Falkland Islands

Untouched wilderness with abundant wildlife

8.6

Five species of penguin nest along the Falkland Islands' windswept coastline. Colonies here number in the hundreds of thousands during breeding season. Visitors can walk close to rockhopper and king penguin colonies on open beaches. Nearby cliffs host albatross that nest within sight of grazing sheep.

Highlights:

• ⚓ Stroll along Stanley Harbour and visit the museum
• 🎖️ Take a battlefield tour of the 1982 conflict sites
• 🐧 Watch king penguins at Volunteer Point

Papua New Guinea

Last paradise of South Pacific

5.7

Papua New Guinea's rainforest shelters a remarkable diversity of birds of paradise. Male birds perform elaborate courtship displays deep within the forest canopy. Visitors can join guided walks timed to catch these displays at dawn. Nearby highland valleys also shelter numerous other species found nowhere else.

Highlights:

• 🥾 Trek the historic Kokoda Track through dense rainforest
• 🎭 Meet the colorful tribes at the Mount Hagen Festival
• 🤿 Dive among WWII wrecks in Rabaul’s volcanic waters

Rajasthan

Desert palaces and vibrant cultural tapestry

8.4

Keoladeo National Park in Rajasthan ranks among Asia's premier wetland birding destinations. Thousands of migratory birds arrive each winter to feed in the park's shallow marshes. Visitors can spot storks, cranes and pelicans along the park's walking and cycling trails. Nearby desert regions also host birds adapted to Rajasthan's arid terrain.

Highlights:

• 🐪 Ride camels at Pushkar's vibrant morning market
• 🕌 Stroll through Jodhpur's blue streets, visit Mehrangarh
• 🏰 Explore Amber Fort's majestic palaces and gardens

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Remote polar wilderness with wildlife

8.4

King penguin colonies on South Georgia number in the hundreds of thousands during breeding season. Wandering albatross also nest here, among the largest flying birds on Earth. Visitors can walk among dense penguin colonies along the island's beaches. Nearby cliffs host albatross returning from long foraging trips at sea.

Highlights:

• 🥾 Hike scenic trails to Mount Paget summit
• 🏚️ Visit historic Grytviken whaling station and church
• 🐧 Observe king penguins at stunning St. Andrews Bay

Yellowstone National Park

Geysers, wildlife and untamed wilderness

8.8

Yellowstone's varied habitats support birds ranging from waterfowl to mountain raptors. Trumpeter swans nest on the park's rivers and lakes each summer season. Visitors can spot ospreys and eagles fishing along the Yellowstone River's canyon. Nearby geyser basins also draw waterfowl to their ice-free winter waters.

Highlights:

• 🐃 Spot bison, elk, and bears roaming in Lamar Valley
• 🌈 Walk the boardwalks of the Grand Prismatic Spring and admire its vivid colors
• 🌋 Watch Old Faithful erupt and feel the geothermal power of Yellowstone

Kruger National Park

Where Africa's Big Five Roam Free

7.6

Kruger supports over five hundred recorded bird species alongside its famous mammals. Raptors, including several vulture species, patrol the park's open savanna. Visitors can spot ground hornbills and eagles while on game drives through the bush. Nearby rivers also draw herons and kingfishers along the wooded banks.

Highlights:

• 🌅 Experience a sunset safari and watch wildlife at dusk
• 🌿 Take a guided bush walk and learn about the ecosystem
• 🦁 Spot Africa’s Big Five on classic game drives

Galapagos Islands

The Wildlife Paradise of Ecuador

8.5

Blue-footed boobies perform elaborate mating dances across the Galapagos Islands. Isolation from the mainland allowed unique species to evolve with little fear of predators. Visitors can walk closely among nesting seabirds that show little fear of humans. Nearby cliffs host waved albatross found nowhere else on Earth.

Highlights:

• 🦩 Walk among blue-footed boobies on North Seymour Island
• 🐢 Spot giant tortoises roaming freely in the highlands
• 🐢 Snorkel with sea lions and turtles at Isla Lobos

Serengeti National Park

The Ultimate Safari Adventure

7.9

The Serengeti's plains support hundreds of bird species alongside its famous migrating herds. Vultures and other raptors circle above wildebeest during the Great Migration season. Visitors can spot secretary birds hunting on foot across the open savanna. Nearby kopjes, rocky outcrops, offer perches for raptors surveying the plains.

Highlights:

• 🎈 Enjoy a sunrise hot air balloon safari over plains
• 🚙 Take a thrilling game drive to spot the Big Five
• 🦓 Witness the incredible Great Wildebeest Migration spectacle

Olympic National Park

Untamed Wilderness, All in One

8.5

Olympic's varied habitats, from rainforest to alpine meadow, support a wide range of bird species. Marbled murrelets nest in old-growth trees found within the park's ancient forest. Visitors can spot owls and woodpeckers in mossy rainforest along popular trails. Nearby coastline also draws shorebirds and seabirds along the rocky shore.

Highlights:

• 💧 Visit Sol Duc Falls and enjoy the tranquil waterfall
• 🌲 Explore the lush trails of the Hoh Rainforest
• 🏞️ Hike to Hurricane Hill for breathtaking panoramic views

Etosha National Park

Namibia's Wildlife Sanctuary

7.7

Etosha's waterholes draw dense concentrations of birds during the region's long dry season. Flamingos gather by the thousands when seasonal rains fill the park's salt pan. Visitors can spot raptors and waterbirds gathered around shrinking waterholes. Nearby grasslands host secretary birds hunting on foot across the open plain.

Highlights:

• 🌅 Drive the Etosha Pan’s vast salt flats at sunrise
• 🦁 Join a guided safari to spot lions and rhinos
• 🐘 Watch elephants gathering at the Okaukuejo waterhole

Juneau

Glaciers, whales and wild Alaska

8.3

Bald eagles gather in large numbers along the waters near Juneau, especially during salmon runs. Alaska's abundant fish supply supports one of the densest eagle populations in North America. Visitors can spot eagles perched in trees along the shoreline from boat tours. Nearby wetlands also draw a variety of waterfowl and shorebirds.

Highlights:

• 🐋 Go whale watching to see humpbacks in natural habitat
• 🚠 Take the Goldbelt Mount Roberts Tramway for views
• 🧊 Visit the stunning Mendenhall Glacier and Visitor Center

Florida

Sunshine State, Endless Adventure

8.6

Wading birds fill Florida's wetlands, especially across the Everglades' shallow marshes. Herons, egrets and roseate spoonbills concentrate around shrinking pools during the dry season. Visitors can spot wading birds along boardwalks throughout the national park. Nearby coastal areas draw shorebirds and diving seabirds along the shoreline.

Highlights:

• 🐊 Spot alligators on an airboat tour in the Everglades
• 🏖️ Relax on the white sands of Miami Beach
• 🎠 Experience the magic of Walt Disney World in Orlando

Tikal National Park

Lost Mayan City in the Jungle

7.8

Tikal's rainforest shelters a wide range of Guatemalan bird species around its ancient Maya ruins. Ocellated turkeys wander the forest floor near temples rising above the jungle canopy. Visitors can spot toucans and parrots while climbing temples for views over the treetops. Nearby forest also shelters hawks and other raptors.

Highlights:

• 🐒 Discover wildlife including monkeys and colorful toucans
• 🏛️ Explore the Great Plaza surrounded by towering pyramids
• 🌳 Climb Temple IV for a breathtaking jungle canopy view

Curonian Spit National Park

Dunes, Forests and Baltic Magic

6.9

The Curonian Spit sits along a major bird migration route through the Baltic region. Millions of birds pass through this narrow strip of dunes and forest each season. Visitors can visit a research station that has tracked migrating birds for decades. Nearby forests also host owls and woodpeckers year-round.

Highlights:

• 🌾 Wander Nagliai Nature Reserve’s haunting Dead Dunes
• 🪓 Explore the mystical Hill of Witches sculpture park
• 🏖️ Climb Parnidis Dune for panoramic Baltic Sea views

Hokkaido

Volcanoes, powder snow and fresh seafood

9.3

Wild red-crowned cranes gather each winter in the marshes of eastern Hokkaido. Conservationists once feared the species extinct before a small population was rediscovered in the 1920s. Visitors can watch the cranes perform mating dances in the snow. Nearby coastal cliffs also host massive gatherings of white-tailed eagles each winter.

Highlights:

• 🚤 Explore historic Otaru Canal and its shops
• 🏂 Ski or snowboard in world-famous Niseko resorts
• 💧 Visit the spectacular Shirogane Blue Pond

Tortuguero National Park

Wildlife and Waterways Adventure

7.8

Tortuguero's canals and rainforest support a wide range of Costa Rican bird species. Toucans and parrots move through the canopy along the park's winding waterways. Visitors can spot herons and kingfishers while gliding through canals on quiet boat tours. Nearby beaches also draw shorebirds foraging along the shoreline.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot monkeys and toucans in the dense jungle canopy
• 🛶 Glide through rainforest canals on a guided canoe tour
• 🐢 Watch green sea turtles nest on the beach at night

Tasmania

Wilderness, Wildlife and Wild Coasts

8.7

Tasmania's forests and coastline support a range of bird species found only in the region. The forty-spotted pardalote, a tiny endangered bird, survives in a handful of Tasmanian forests. Visitors can spot pardalotes and other endemic birds on guided birding walks. Nearby coastlines also host seabirds nesting along rugged cliffs.

Highlights:

• 🏛️ Tour the convict ruins at Port Arthur Historic Site
• ⛰️ Explore Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park trails
• 🏖️ Hike to Wineglass Bay and marvel at its white sand

Puerto Iguazú

Gateway to Iguazú’s Thundering Falls

8.3

Rainforest surrounding Iguazu Falls shelters a wide range of tropical bird species. Toucans and parrots frequent the forest canopy near the roaring waterfall system. Visitors can spot colourful birds along trails leading towards the falls. Nearby swifts nest behind the curtain of falling water itself.

Highlights:

• 🌿 Walk the Upper and Lower Trails through tropical forest paths
• 🚤 Take a jungle boat ride under the waterfalls’ spray
• 🌊 Stand before the roaring Iguazú Falls at Devil’s Throat viewpoint

Fiordland National Park

New Zealand’s Wildest Water World

8.7

Fiordland's dense forest shelters some of New Zealand's rarest native birds. The flightless takahe, once thought extinct, survives in isolated valleys within the park. Visitors can spot kea, an alpine parrot, at higher elevations along mountain trails. Nearby fjords also host penguins nesting along the rugged coastline.

Highlights:

• 🪶 Scenic fly over dramatic fjords and hidden alpine lakes
• 🥾 Hike the world-famous Milford Track through lush rainforest
• 🛥️ Cruise through majestic Milford Sound and spot playful dolphins

Redwood National Park

Home of the World’s Tallest Trees

8.3

Old-growth redwood forest shelters the marbled murrelet, a seabird that nests in ancient trees. Researchers only confirmed the species' unusual forest nesting habits in the 1970s. Visitors can spot woodpeckers and owls while walking among the towering redwoods. Nearby coastline also draws shorebirds along rocky beaches and coves.

Highlights:

• 🥾 Walk the scenic Karl Knapp Trail near Big Tree Wayside
• 🍃 Explore Fern Canyon’s prehistoric fern-covered walls
• 🌲 Hike the Tall Trees Grove, home to towering redwoods

Madagascar

Unique biodiversity meets diverse landscapes

6.5

Madagascar's isolation produced a remarkable number of bird species found nowhere else on Earth. Forests across the island shelter vangas, ground-rollers and other endemic families. Visitors can spot colourful, unusual species on guided walks through remaining forest reserves. Nearby wetlands also draw herons and other waterbirds across the island.

Highlights:

• 🤿 Dive the coral reefs of Nosy Be Island
• 🦎 Spot lemurs and chameleons in Andasibe-Mantadia National Park
• 🌳 Walk the Avenue of the Baobabs at sunset

Chitwan National Park

Wild Rhinos and Jungle Adventures

7.5

Chitwan's grasslands and forest support a wide range of Nepal's lowland bird species. Bengal florican, a critically endangered bustard, survives in the park's remaining grasslands. Visitors can spot hornbills and kingfishers while on safari through the park. Nearby rivers also draw storks and other wading birds.

Highlights:

• 🐘 Watch elephants bathe and play in the river
• 🚣‍♂️ Ride a canoe along the Rapti River at dawn
• 🦏 Take a jungle safari to spot rare one-horned rhinos

Canaima National Park

Tepui Peaks and Angel Falls Wonder

7.7

Canaima's tabletop mountains and rainforest shelter a wide range of tropical bird species. Cock-of-the-rock and other colourful birds inhabit the forest surrounding Angel Falls. Visitors can spot macaws and toucans while travelling the park's rivers by canoe. Nearby cliffs host raptors that nest along the sheer rock faces.

Highlights:

• 🗻 Explore the unique tabletop mountains called tepuis
• ⛰️ Hike the summit of Auyantepuy tepui for breathtaking views
• 🌊 See Angel Falls, the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall

Amboseli National Park

Elephants Against Kilimanjaro's Backdrop

7.9

Amboseli's wetlands and plains support over four hundred recorded bird species. Elephants share the swampy grasslands with pelicans, herons and other water-loving birds. Visitors can spot flamingos wading in shallow pools with Kilimanjaro rising behind them. Nearby acacia woodlands host raptors perched watching over the open plains.

Highlights:

• 📸 Photograph flamingos and pelicans at Amboseli’s shimmering lakes
• 🌅 Take a sunrise safari and spot lions, zebras, and giraffes
• 🐘 Watch herds of elephants roam with Mount Kilimanjaro as backdrop

Okavango Delta

Africa’s Uncharted Water Wilderness

8.0

The Okavango Delta supports an exceptional range of birds across its seasonally flooded channels. Fish eagles call from treetops overlooking the delta's winding waterways. Visitors can spot herons, storks and kingfishers while gliding through reeds by traditional canoe. Nearby islands host raptors perched watching over the floodplain.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot diverse bird species during dedicated birding tours
• 🛶 Glide silently through waterways in a traditional mokoro
• 🦁 Explore the wildlife on guided 4x4 safari drives

Kaziranga National Park

Land of Rhinos and Wild Grasslands

7.5

Kaziranga's wetlands and grasslands support one of India's richest bird lists. The park's floodplains draw storks, pelicans and other waterbirds alongside its famous rhinos. Visitors can spot birds from the back of an elephant during guided safaris. Nearby forests also shelter hornbills within the park's protected boundaries.

Highlights:

• 🚙 Join a jeep safari to explore the diverse wildlife
• 🦏 Spot the majestic one-horned rhinoceros in its natural habitat
• 🐘 Embark on an exhilarating elephant safari in Kaziranga

Shiretoko National Park

Brown bears and drift ice in Hokkaido

8.3

Shiretoko's coastal wilderness shelters Steller's sea eagles, among the world's heaviest raptors. Birds gather in large numbers along the coast during the winter months each year. Visitors can spot eagles perched on drifting sea ice from boat tours. Nearby forests also host owls and woodpeckers within the park's remote interior.

Highlights:

• ♨️ Hike to Kamuiwakka Hot Falls and soak feet
• 🛥️ Take a wildlife boat cruise to see bears
• 🌲 Walk the scenic Shiretoko Five Lakes boardwalk

Tayrona National Park

Where Jungle Meets Turquoise Caribbean

7.5

Tayrona's forest and coastline support a wide range of Colombian bird species. Toucans and parrots move through the canopy just above the park's coastal trails. Visitors can spot colourful birds while hiking between forest and secluded beaches. Nearby mangroves also draw herons and other wading birds.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot howler monkeys and exotic birds along forest paths
• 🌴 Swim in crystal-clear Caribbean waters surrounded by palm trees
• 🏝️ Hike through jungle trails to the stunning Cabo San Juan beach

Morne Trois Pitons National Park

Volcanic wonders in pristine rainforest

8.0

Morne Trois Pitons' rainforest shelters a wide range of Caribbean bird species. The Sisserou parrot, Dominica's national bird, survives only within the island's remaining forest. Visitors can spot parrots and hummingbirds while hiking the park's forest trails. Nearby hot springs and waterfalls add habitat diversity within the reserve.

Highlights:

• 💦 Explore the twin Trafalgar Falls and natural hot springs
• 🏞️ Swim beneath the 50-foot cascading Emerald Pool waterfall
• 🌋 Hike the challenging trail to the Boiling Lake

Kaieteur National Park

World's Most Powerful Single-Drop Waterfall

7.7

Kaieteur's rainforest shelters the golden cock-of-the-rock, a strikingly coloured bird found in Guyana. Swifts nest behind the curtain of Kaieteur Falls, one of the world's tallest single-drop waterfalls. Visitors can spot cock-of-the-rock displays and swifts diving near the falls. Nearby forest canopy also shelters toucans and macaws.

Highlights:

• 🐦 Spot rare Guianan cock-of-the-rock bird nearby
• 🥾 Hike rainforest trails to panoramic waterfall viewpoints
• 🌊 Witness the majestic Kaieteur Falls, tallest single-drop

Newfoundland

Coastal charm meets rugged wilderness on island

9.3

Newfoundland's coastal cliffs host massive seabird colonies during the summer breeding season. Puffins, gannets and murres gather by the thousands at protected coastal reserves. Visitors can view nesting colonies up close at sites reachable by short boat trips. Nearby waters also draw whales that arrive to feed alongside the seabirds.

Highlights:

• 🌈 Stroll through St. John's colorful Jellybean Row
• 🦀 Taste fresh cod at a waterfront seafood shack
• 🏞️ Explore Gros Morne National Park's dramatic fjords

Azores

Volcanic Isles of Atlantic Wonders

8.5

Seabirds nest on cliffs across the Azores, drawing birders during breeding season. Shearwaters and petrels return to these remote islands from across the Atlantic each year. Visitors can join boat trips timed to catch birds returning at dusk. Nearby crater lakes attract migrating waterfowl passing through the archipelago.

Highlights:

• 🍵 Visit Europe’s oldest tea plantation at Gorreana
• ♨️ Relax in the thermal waters of Caldeira Velha
• 🥾 Hike through the volcanic landscapes of Sete Cidades

Cayo District

Jungle adventures and ancient Maya ruins

7.0

Rainforest and river habitats across Belize's Cayo District support a wide range of tropical birds. Toucans and parrots rank among the most commonly spotted species in the region. Visitors can birdwatch from canopy walkways or along quiet jungle rivers. Nearby ruins offer views over forest canopy alive with birdsong.

Highlights:

• 🌳 Visit the lush Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve
• 🛶 Tube through the caves of Actun Tunichil Muknal
• 🏛️ Explore the ancient Maya ruins of Xunantunich

Extremadura

Rolling hills and historic castles

8.6

Extremadura's plains hold some of Europe's largest populations of great bustards. Open grasslands here have remained undeveloped enough to support these large, shy birds. Visitors can spot bustards and other steppe species on guided birding tours. Nearby cliffs host colonies of griffon vultures and black storks.

Highlights:

• 🥾 Hike Sierra de Gredos for panoramic vistas
• 🕰️ Stroll through Cáceres' medieval old town
• 🏛️ Explore Mérida's Roman theater and amphitheater

Gambia

Africa's smiling coast river paradise

6.7

The Gambia River's wetlands support one of West Africa's richest concentrations of bird species. Over five hundred species have been recorded along the river's varied habitats. Visitors can spot kingfishers and herons on boat trips along the river. Nearby forests shelter hornbills and other woodland specialities.

Highlights:

• 🏝️ Relax on the pristine beaches of Kololi and Sanyang
• 🌍 Visit Kunta Kinteh Island and learn its history
• 🪨 Explore the ancient Senegambian stone circles of Wassu

Guyana

South America's pristine rainforest gem

6.9

Guyana's rainforest and savanna support one of South America's most diverse bird lists. The harpy eagle, one of the world's largest raptors, nests in the country's remote forests. Visitors can spot harpy eagles and macaws on guided rainforest expeditions. Nearby Kaieteur Falls also draws swifts that nest behind the roaring cascade.

Highlights:

• 🌿 Explore the lush Iwokrama Rainforest, home to diverse wildlife
• ⛰️ Hike Mount Roraima, the ancient tabletop mountain
• 🌊 Visit Kaieteur Falls, one of the world's most powerful waterfalls

Louisiana

Cajun Soul and Vibrant Culture

7.2

Louisiana's coastal marshes provide key stopover habitat for birds crossing the Gulf of Mexico. Exhausted migrants often land in the state's cheniers after a long overwater flight. Visitors can spot warblers and other songbirds resting in coastal woodland each spring. Nearby swamps also shelter herons and egrets year-round.

Highlights:

• 🛶 Cruise the bayous on a guided swamp boat tour
• 🎷 Take a jazz-filled evening stroll through the French Quarter
• 🎭 Join the Mardi Gras festivities in New Orleans

Uganda

Pearl of Africa's diverse landscapes

7.1

Uganda's varied habitats support one of Africa's richest recorded bird lists. Shoebills, a striking and unusual stork relative, inhabit the country's papyrus swamps. Visitors can spot shoebills on guided boat trips through wetland reserves. Nearby forests also shelter turacos and hornbills within remaining patches of woodland.

Highlights:

• 🦓 Take a safari across the vast savannas of Queen Elizabeth National Park
• 🐘 Watch hippos and elephants along the Kazinga Channel
• 🦍 Trek through Bwindi Impenetrable Forest to meet mountain gorillas

Yosemite National Park

Nature's Grand Cathedral

8.5

Yosemite's granite cliffs and forests support a wide range of Sierra Nevada bird species. Peregrine falcons nest on sheer rock faces including El Capitan's towering wall. Visitors can spot falcons and other raptors soaring above the valley floor. Nearby meadows also draw songbirds during the park's brief alpine summer.

Highlights:

• 💦 Marvel at Yosemite Falls, one of the tallest in North America
• 🏞️ Hike to Glacier Point for one of Yosemite’s best views
• 🧗‍♂️ Stand before the towering granite face of El Capitan

Key West

Tropical charm at the end of the road

7.9

Key West sits along a major migratory route for birds crossing the Gulf of Mexico. Exhausted migrants often stop to rest in the island's parks after the long flight. Visitors can spot warblers and other songbirds resting in coastal vegetation each spring. Nearby waters also draw frigatebirds and other seabirds year-round.

Highlights:

• 🤿 Snorkel in the coral reefs of Dry Tortugas National Park
• 🐈 Visit Ernest Hemingway’s House and meet its six-toed cats
• 🌅 Watch the sunset celebration at Mallory Square

Grand Teton National Park

Stunning Peaks and Wildlife Wonders

8.6

Grand Teton's wetlands and forests support a wide range of mountain and prairie bird species. Trumpeter swans, among North America's largest waterfowl, nest in the park's ponds. Visitors can spot swans and sandhill cranes across the valley's wetlands. Nearby forests host owls and woodpeckers among the towering conifers.

Highlights:

• 🏞️ Trek through Cascade Canyon for breathtaking views
• 💧 Explore Hidden Falls and Inspiration Point nearby
• 🚶‍♂️ Hike the scenic Jenny Lake Loop Trail

California

Golden State of Endless Experiences

8.7

California's coastline and wetlands support one of the busiest bird migration routes in North America. The Pacific Flyway funnels millions of birds along the state's shoreline each year. Visitors can spot shorebirds at coastal reserves or raptors soaring over inland valleys. Nearby estuaries fill with waterfowl during the peak of autumn migration.

Highlights:

• 🚗 Drive the stunning Pacific Coast Highway from LA to Big Sur
• 🏞️ Explore Yosemite National Park’s waterfalls and granite cliffs
• 🌉 Stroll across the iconic Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco

Punta Arenas

Patagonia’s windswept gateway to adventure

6.9

Punta Arenas serves as a gateway to Patagonia's rich seabird and penguin colonies. Magellanic penguins nest in large numbers on nearby islands each breeding season. Visitors can take a boat trip to view penguin colonies just offshore. Nearby straits also draw albatross and other seabirds year-round.

Highlights:

• 🚶🏻 Walk along Costanera del Estrecho and see historic statues
• 🌆 Take panoramic city views from Cerro de la Cruz
• 🏛️ Visit Plaza Muñoz Gamero and see the Magellan Monument

Sri Lanka

Ancient cities, tea hills and surf beaches

7.3

Sri Lanka's varied habitats support a wide range of South Asian bird species. Endemic species, including the Sri Lanka blue magpie, occur only on this island nation. Visitors can spot endemic birds while exploring the island's rainforest reserves. Nearby wetlands also draw flamingos and other waterbirds seasonally.

Highlights:

• 🚂 Take a scenic train ride through the tea plantations to Ella
• 🐘 Spot elephants on safari in Minneriya National Park
• 🪨 Climb Sigiriya Rock Fortress and admire its ancient frescoes

Denali National Park

Wild Alaska’s peaks and wildlife

8.8

Denali's tundra and boreal forest support birds adapted to Alaska's short, intense summer. Golden eagles nest on cliffs across the park's vast wilderness. Visitors can spot ptarmigan and other Arctic-adapted birds along mountain trails. Nearby wetlands attract migratory waterfowl during the brief nesting season each year.

Highlights:

• 🛩️ Take a flightseeing tour above Denali’s snowy peak
• 🥾 Hike the Savage River Trail for rugged alpine views
• 🐻 Spot grizzly bears and moose in their wild habitat

Picos de Europa National Park

Jagged Peaks, Deep Gorges, Wild Spain

8.1

The Picos de Europa shelter raptors including the rare bearded vulture across its peaks. Steep limestone cliffs here provide ideal nesting sites for several mountain bird species. Visitors can spot vultures soaring above trails winding through the range. Nearby valleys also host woodpeckers within dense forest habitat.

Highlights:

• 🦅 Spot wild chamois, griffon vultures, and Cantabrian brown bears
• ⛰️ Reach the summit of Torre de Cerredo, Spain’s highest peak in the Cantabrians
• 🥾 Hike the rugged Cares Gorge trail through towering cliffs

Sierra Nevada National Park

Spain’s Rooftop of Sun and Snow

8.1

Spain's Sierra Nevada shelters birds adapted to both Mediterranean and alpine conditions. Golden eagles nest on cliffs across the range's highest, most rugged terrain. Visitors can spot eagles and other raptors while hiking mountain trails. Nearby lower slopes also host warblers and other Mediterranean species.

Highlights:

• 🏘️ Explore whitewashed villages of Las Alpujarras
• 🥾 Hike the scenic Los Cahorros gorge with suspended bridges
• ⛰️ Climb Mulhacén, mainland Spain's highest peak

Khao Sok National Park

Ancient Jungle and Emerald Lake Paradise

7.8

Khao Sok's rainforest shelters hornbills and other species tied to Thailand's oldest evergreen forest. Limestone karsts rising from the jungle provide nesting cliffs for several raptor species. Visitors can spot hornbills flying between fruiting trees along forest trails. Nearby Cheow Lan Lake also draws kingfishers along its forested shoreline.

Highlights:

• 🐘 Trek into the jungle to spot wild elephants and gibbons
• 🛶 Kayak through emerald waters surrounded by limestone cliffs
• 🏞️ Stay overnight in floating bungalows on Cheow Lan Lake

Glacier National Park

Crown of the Continent

8.9

Glacier's alpine and forest habitats support birds ranging from ptarmigan to golden eagles. Harlequin ducks nest along the park's fast-flowing mountain streams each summer. Visitors can spot eagles soaring above high mountain passes on popular trails. Nearby wetlands also draw waterfowl during spring and autumn migration.

Highlights:

• 🌲 Explore Avalanche Lake’s serene hiking trails
• 🚗 Drive the scenic Going-to-the-Sun Road for views
• 🥾 Hike to Grinnell Glacier and stunning turquoise lakes

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Nature's Untamed Sanctuary

7.1

Ngorongoro's crater floor supports a wide range of birds alongside its famous mammals. Flamingos gather in large flocks on the crater's shallow soda lake when conditions allow. Visitors can spot flamingos and other waterbirds from vehicles touring the crater floor. Nearby highland forests also shelter turacos and other forest specialists.

Highlights:

• 🛖 Visit a Maasai village and learn their traditions
• 🐘 Spot the Big Five in one morning safari
• 🦁 Descend into Ngorongoro Crater for a game drive

Acadia National Park

Rugged Shores, Sunrise Peaks, Wild Beauty

8.4

Acadia's coastal forests and rocky shoreline draw migrating songbirds each spring and autumn. Birders have tracked seasonal movements through the park for well over a century. Visitors can spot warblers in the forest or seabirds along the rocky coast. Nearby Cadillac Mountain offers views over the same migratory flyway.

Highlights:

• 🚗 Drive the Park Loop Road for coastal and forest views
• 🥾 Hike the scenic Jordan Pond Path surrounded by nature
• 🌅 Watch sunrise from the top of Cadillac Mountain

Tofino

Wild Pacific, Rainforest, Endless Waves

8.1

Old-growth rainforest around Tofino shelters a wide range of coastal bird species. Bald eagles nest along the shoreline, drawn by the area's abundant fish supply. Visitors can spot eagles and other raptors while exploring the coastline by boat. Nearby beaches also draw shorebirds foraging along the tideline.

Highlights:

• 🐋 Go whale watching in Clayoquot Sound waters
• 🥾 Explore Pacific Rim National Park Reserve trails
• 🏄‍♂️ Surf the waves at famous Chesterman Beach

Tórshavn

Nordic Charm on Stormy Shores

7.8

Torshavn serves as a base for exploring the Faroe Islands' dramatic seabird cliffs. Puffins and other seabirds nest on cliffs a short drive from the small capital. Visitors can join boat tours to view seabird colonies along the coastline. Nearby harbours also draw gulls and other coastal species year-round.

Highlights:

• 🌈 Wander colorful streets in Old Town Tórshavn
• 🏰 Visit Skansin Fortress for panoramic harbor views
• 🏠 Explore historic Tinganes with grass-roofed buildings

Khao Yai National Park

Wild Elephants, Waterfalls and Jungle Trails

7.1

Khao Yai's forest supports over three hundred recorded bird species within its protected boundaries. Hornbills nest in old-growth trees scattered throughout the park's dense canopy. Visitors can join guided walks specifically timed to spot hornbills feeding at dawn. Nearby waterfalls and grasslands add habitat for additional forest species.

Highlights:

• 🦅 Climb Nong Phak Chi observation tower for wildlife views
• 🐘 Spot wild elephants and gibbons in the dense forest
• 🌊 Hike to the stunning Haew Narok Waterfall viewpoint

El Yunque National Forest

Tropical rainforest paradise in Caribbean

7.7

El Yunque's rainforest shelters the Puerto Rican parrot, one of the rarest birds in the Americas. Conservationists have worked for decades to rebuild the species from a small remaining population. Visitors can hike trails listening for the calls of this critically endangered parrot. Nearby waterfalls draw a range of other tropical forest birds.

Highlights:

• 🥾 Explore El Yunque Peak trail, a challenging rainforest hike
• 🌄 Climb Mt. Britton Tower for panoramic rainforest views
• 🌊 Hike to the stunning La Mina Falls and swim

Big Cypress National Preserve

Florida's wild swamp wilderness experience

7.5

Wading birds fill Big Cypress's swamp forest, especially during the dry winter months. Herons, egrets and wood storks concentrate around shrinking pools as water levels drop. Visitors can spot wading birds along the Tamiami Trail's boardwalks and canals. Nearby cypress domes shelter owls and other forest-dwelling species.

Highlights:

• 🛶 Paddle through mangrove tunnels on a guided kayak trip
• 🐊 Spot alligators and wading birds along the Loop Road
• 🛻 Take a swamp buggy tour through the cypress landscape

Ukhahlamba Drakensberg Park

Barrier of spears touching sky

7.7

The Drakensberg's cliffs shelter bearded vultures found in few other parts of Africa. Steep escarpments here provide ideal nesting sites for several rare raptor species. Visitors can spot vultures soaring above mountain trails throughout the park. Nearby grasslands also host sunbirds and other high-altitude specialists.

Highlights:

• 🦅 Spot eland and bearded vultures soaring above valleys
• 🖼️ Explore ancient San rock art at Giants Castle Reserve
• 🥾 Hike the Giants Cup Trail through breathtaking mountain scenery

Wadden Sea

World's largest tidal flats ecosystem

8.1

The Wadden Sea's tidal flats support one of Europe's largest concentrations of migratory shorebirds. Millions of birds stop here each year to refuel during long-distance migrations. Visitors can watch flocks lift together across the exposed mudflats at low tide. Nearby dunes also host breeding terns and other coastal specialists.

Highlights:

• 🦭 Visit the Wadden Sea Seal Sanctuary to see rescued seals
• 🦅 Observe millions of migratory birds resting and feeding
• 🚶‍♂️ Walk on mudflats during low tide with a guide

Chapada Diamantina National Park

Waterfalls, Caves and Diamond History

7.7

Chapada Diamantina's plateau and canyons shelter birds found across Brazil's diverse interior habitats. Rocky outcrops and waterfalls provide nesting sites for several regional specialities. Visitors can spot hummingbirds and raptors while hiking the park's varied trails. Nearby caves shelter swifts that roost in large colonies.

Highlights:

• 🕳️ Explore the vast Lapa Doce Cave with guided tours
• 💧 Swim in the crystal-clear waters of Poço Azul
• ⛰️ Hike to the top of Morro do Pai Inácio for panoramic views

Kanha National Park

Tiger paradise in magical wilderness

7.6

Kanha's sal forests support a wide range of bird species alongside its famous tigers. Peafowl display their plumage across open meadows within the park's protected grasslands. Visitors can spot hornbills and raptors while on safari through the forest. Nearby wetlands attract storks and other wading birds during the dry season.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Join a guided birdwatching tour through the sal forest
• 🦌 Observe barasingha deer grazing in open meadows
• 🐅 Spot Bengal tigers on an early morning jungle safari

Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park

Where predators rule the Kalahari

6.9

Kgalagadi's arid landscape supports birds adapted to one of Africa's driest environments. Raptors, including the martial eagle, hunt across the park's red dune terrain. Visitors can spot birds of prey perched near dry riverbeds throughout the park. Nearby waterholes draw sandgrouse in large numbers during the hottest months.

Highlights:

• 📸 Capture dramatic desert landscapes bursting with life after rain
• 🦌 Spot springboks and gemsboks on sunset game drives
• 🦁 Watch black-maned lions roam the red dunes at sunrise

Simien National Park

Jagged peaks of ancient wilderness

7.4

Simien's high plateau shelters birds adapted to Ethiopia's dramatic mountain terrain. Lammergeiers, bearded vultures, soar along the escarpment's sheer cliff edges. Visitors can spot raptors circling above deep valleys while trekking the highland trails. Nearby cliffs also host thick-billed ravens found only in the region.

Highlights:

• 🌄 Witness breathtaking sunrise views over the escarpments
• 🐒 Spot Gelada monkeys grazing on the mountain plateaus
• 🥾 Hike to the dramatic cliffs and peaks of Ras Dashen

Waterton Glacier International Peace Park

Where two nations preserve wilderness

8.9

This shared park supports birds ranging from alpine species to prairie grassland specialists. Golden eagles nest on cliffs across the park's rugged mountain terrain. Visitors can spot raptors soaring above ridgelines on trails that cross the border. Nearby wetlands also draw waterfowl during spring and autumn migration.

Highlights:

• 🛶 Canoe or kayak on serene Waterton Lake
• 🚗 Drive the scenic Red Rock Canyon Road
• 🥾 Hike the challenging Crypt Lake Trail with stunning views

Borneo

Wild rainforests meet unique wildlife

7.9

Rainforests across Borneo shelter hundreds of bird species, including several found only on the island. Hornbills with their oversized bills rank among the most sought-after sightings for visiting birders. Visitors can spot hornbills and pittas on guided walks through the jungle canopy. Nearby rivers offer boat trips for spotting kingfishers along the banks.

Highlights:

• 🦇 Explore unique limestone caves in Gunung Mulu National Park
• 🦧 See orangutans up close at Sepilok Orangutan Sanctuary
• 🏔️ Climb Mount Kinabalu for unforgettable summit views

Fernando de Noronha

World's Best Beaches and Dolphins

8.5

Seabirds nest in large numbers across Fernando de Noronha's protected island cliffs. Frigatebirds and boobies gather here in one of Brazil's most significant seabird colonies. Visitors can spot nesting colonies on boat tours around the island's coastline. Nearby waters also draw spinner dolphins that gather each morning in the bay.

Highlights:

• 🛥️ Take a boat tour to spot dolphins and sea turtles
• ⛰️ Hike to the Morro Dois Irmãos viewpoint for stunning vistas
• 🤿 Snorkel vibrant reefs at Baía do Sancho, world’s top beach

Pyrenees

Where France meets Spain majestically

8.7

The Pyrenees shelter raptors including the rare bearded vulture across their rugged peaks. Conservation programmes have worked to rebuild vulture populations after decades of decline. Visitors can spot vultures soaring above mountain passes on hiking trails. Nearby valleys also host woodpeckers and forest species in dense pine woodland.

Highlights:

• 🏘️ Explore the medieval village of Saint-Bertrand-de-Comminges
• 🏔️ Climb Pic du Midi for panoramic mountain and valley views
• 🥾 Hike to the stunning Cirque de Gavarnie waterfall amphitheater

Bay of Fundy

Home to world's highest tides

7.6

Shorebirds gather by the hundreds of thousands along the Bay of Fundy's mudflats. The world's highest tides expose feeding grounds that fuel a long migratory journey south. Visitors can watch flocks lift together in tight, swirling formations at high tide. Nearby cliffs also host nesting seabirds along the rugged coastline.

Highlights:

• 🦴 Discover fossils and cliffs along Fundy National Park trails
• 🛶 Kayak among towering sea stacks during low tide
• 🌊 Watch the world’s highest tides at Hopewell Rocks

Scotland

Mystic Highlands and Historic Castles

7.7

Scotland's coastal cliffs and highlands support a wide range of breeding seabirds. Puffins and gannets nest in dense colonies along several stretches of dramatic coastline. Visitors can spot puffins on boat trips to offshore islands during summer months. Nearby moorlands also host golden eagles soaring above remote glens.

Highlights:

• 🏚️ Walk through the mysterious Real Mary King's Close
• ⛰️ Hike up to panoramic views from Arthur’s Seat
• 🏰 Explore the historic Edinburgh Castle in Old Town

Alaska

Land of superlatives and adventure

8.9

Millions of shorebirds pass through Alaska's coastal wetlands during spring migration. The Copper River Delta alone hosts one of the continent's largest shorebird gatherings. Visitors can watch flocks stage in massive numbers before continuing north. Nearby tundra hosts nesting loons and other Arctic-breeding species each summer.

Highlights:

• 🐻 See wild bears fishing for salmon in Katmai
• 🛳️ Cruise through glacier-filled waters in Glacier Bay National Park
• 🌌 Watch the northern lights dance above Fairbanks

Central African Republic

Untouched wilderness with diverse ecosystems

5.2

Rainforest and savanna across the Central African Republic shelter a remarkable diversity of birds. Researchers have recorded hundreds of species across the country's varied habitats. Visitors can spot hornbills and turacos in remaining forest reserves. Nearby wetlands support herons and other water-dependent species across the country.

Highlights:

• 🛍️ Visit the bustling Central Market in Bangui for local crafts
• 🚤 Cruise the Ubangi River at sunset near Bangui
• 🐘 Spot forest elephants and gorillas in Dzanga-Sangha Reserve

England

Historic Nation of Timeless Charm

8.2

Wetland reserves across England draw birders hoping to spot rare migrants each season. Coastal marshes provide key stopover habitat along major European migration routes. Visitors can spot waders and waterfowl from hides overlooking managed wetlands. Nearby woodlands host owls and other resident forest species year-round.

Highlights:

• 🕰️ Tour the Houses of Parliament and stand by Big Ben
• 🪨 Explore the prehistoric mysteries of Stonehenge
• 👑 Visit Buckingham Palace and watch the Changing of the Guard

Maine

Lobsters, Lighthouses and Lush Landscapes

8.0

Maine's rocky coastline and forests support a wide range of nesting and migrating birds. Puffins nest on a handful of protected offshore islands each summer. Visitors can join boat tours to view puffin colonies during the breeding season. Nearby forests also host warblers and other songbirds during spring migration.

Highlights:

• 🏖️ Visit the Portland Head Light, Maine’s iconic lighthouse
• 🦞 Eat a freshly steamed lobster at a coastal shack
• 🌄 Watch the sunrise from Cadillac Mountain in Acadia National Park

Montana

Wild Beauty & Vast Big Skies

8.4

Montana's mountains and prairies support birds ranging from alpine species to grassland specialists. Golden eagles nest on cliffs across the state's rugged wilderness areas. Visitors can spot raptors soaring above mountain ridgelines in Glacier National Park. Nearby wetlands draw waterfowl and shorebirds during spring and autumn migration.

Highlights:

• 🐎 Go horseback riding through wide open Big Sky Country
• 🦬 Spot wildlife and geysers in Yellowstone’s rugged wilderness
• 🏞️ Drive the scenic Going-to-the-Sun Road in Glacier National Park

Namibia

Desert wilderness meets wildlife wonders

6.9

Namibia's deserts and wetlands support birds adapted to extreme conditions across the country. Social weavers build massive communal nests that can house hundreds of birds at once. Visitors can spot these unusual nests dotting trees across the arid landscape. Nearby wetlands at Etosha draw flamingos when seasonal rains fill the pan.

Highlights:

• ⚓ Visit the eerie shipwrecks along Namibia’s Skeleton Coast
• 🐘 Spot wildlife on a safari through Etosha National Park
• 🏜️ Climb the towering red dunes of Sossusvlei at sunrise

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

Caribbean Gems of Nature & Adventure

7.7

Flamingos gather in large numbers at Bonaire's salt pans, drawn by the shallow, mineral-rich water. Conservation efforts have protected the birds' nesting grounds for decades. Visitors can spot flamingos feeding along the edges of the island's salt flats. Nearby Saba's cliffs also host seabirds nesting along its steep volcanic slopes.

Highlights:

• ⛰️ Climb Mount Scenery, the highest point in the Netherlands
• 🐢 Snorkel with sea turtles in the crystal-clear waters
• 🐠 Dive the vibrant coral reefs of Bonaire Marine Park

Norfolk Island

Untouched Paradise with Rich History

7.0

Norfolk Island shelters several bird species found nowhere else, isolated in the South Pacific. Conservation efforts have helped rebuild populations of once critically endangered island birds. Visitors can spot the Norfolk Island green parrot on forest walks within the national park. Nearby cliffs also host seabirds nesting along the island's coastline.

Highlights:

• 🏛️ Explore historic Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area
• 🌅 Climb to Captain Cook Monument for panoramic ocean views
• 🏊‍♂️ Swim and snorkel in crystal-clear waters at Emily Bay

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

French Charm off Canada's Coast

7.3

Seabirds nest along the cliffs of these small French islands off Newfoundland's coast. Puffins and other seabirds gather here during the short northern breeding season. Visitors can join boat tours to view puffin colonies nesting on offshore islands. Nearby waters also draw seabirds feeding on rich fishing grounds nearby.

Highlights:

• 🏛️ Explore L’Arche Museum & Archives for local history
• 🥾 Hike the scenic Diamond Trail with coastal views
• 🏘️ Visit the historic Île aux Marins fishermen’s village

Washington (State)

Diverse landscapes from mountains to coast

7.6

Washington's coastline and forests support a wide range of Pacific Northwest bird species. Marbled murrelets nest in old-growth trees within the state's coastal rainforest. Visitors can spot owls and woodpeckers in mossy forest along popular hiking trails. Nearby estuaries also draw shorebirds and waterfowl during migration seasons.

Highlights:

• ⛰️ Visit Mount Rainier National Park for breathtaking views
• 🍴 Explore the thriving Pike Place Market in Seattle
• 🧗‍♂️ Hike the challenging Angels Landing in Zion National Park

Wyoming

Wild West landscapes and natural wonders

8.5

Wyoming's mountains and prairies support birds ranging from sage grouse to golden eagles. Greater sage grouse perform elaborate mating displays on open grassland each spring. Visitors can join guided outings timed to view the birds' dawn courtship rituals. Nearby wetlands also draw trumpeter swans and other waterfowl.

Highlights:

• 🗻 Climb Devils Tower, America's first national monument
• 🥾 Hike scenic trails in Grand Teton National Park
• 🌋 Witness Old Faithful erupt in Yellowstone National Park

Tromsø

Arctic Lights, Culture and Wild Beauty

7.7

Seabirds nest along cliffs near Tromso during the short Arctic summer breeding season. White-tailed eagles also hunt along the fjords surrounding the northern city. Visitors can join boat tours to spot eagles and seabirds along the coastline. Nearby islands also host puffins nesting in burrows each summer.

Highlights:

• ⛪ Visit the Arctic Cathedral and admire its striking design
• 🛳️ Take a fjord cruise and marvel at frozen landscapes
• 🌌 Chase the Northern Lights across the Arctic night sky

Foz do Iguaçu

Where three nations meet waterfalls

7.7

Rainforest surrounding Iguacu Falls shelters a wide range of tropical bird species. Toucans and parrots frequent the forest canopy near the roaring waterfall system. Visitors can spot colourful birds along trails leading towards the falls. Nearby swifts nest behind the curtain of falling water itself.

Highlights:

• 🚤 Take a thrilling Macuco Safari boat ride near the falls
• 🦜 Explore Parque das Aves, Latin America’s largest bird park
• 🌊 Visit the breathtaking Iguazu Falls and Devil’s Throat

Manuel Antonio National Park

Jungle, Wildlife and Stunning Beaches

7.2

Manuel Antonio packs rainforest, beaches and coral reef into one of Costa Rica's smallest parks. Toucans and parrots move through the canopy just above the park's main trails. Visitors can spot colourful birds while walking trails bordered directly by jungle. Nearby lookout points offer views over the Pacific coastline.

Highlights:

• 🦜 Spot toucans, iguanas, and colorful tropical birds
• 🏖️ Relax on the white sands of Playa Manuel Antonio
• 🐒 Hike jungle trails filled with monkeys and sloths

Vancouver Island

Untamed Beauty and Coastal Charm

8.0

Old-growth rainforest along Vancouver Island's coast shelters a wide range of bird species. Bald eagles gather in large numbers along the shoreline during salmon runs each year. Visitors can spot eagles and other raptors while exploring the coastline by boat. Nearby wetlands also draw waterfowl during spring and autumn migration.

Highlights:

• 🐋 Whale watch from Victoria’s Inner Harbour
• 🌲 Explore ancient rainforests in Cathedral Grove
• 🌸 Stroll through the breathtaking Butchart Gardens

Puerto Pirámides

Whale Watching on Wild Patagonian Shores

7.2

Puerto Piramides serves as a base for exploring Peninsula Valdes' rich coastal birdlife. Cormorants and other seabirds nest along cliffs overlooking the surrounding bay. Visitors can join boat tours to spot seabirds alongside the peninsula's famous marine mammals. Nearby wetlands also draw flamingos during certain times of year.

Highlights:

• 🐾 Visit the Punta Piramides sea lion colony viewpoint
• 🛶 Kayak around Golfo Nuevo and spot sea lions
• 🐋 Go whale watching to see southern right whales

Phillip Island

Penguins, Surf and Coastal Wonders

8.1

Phillip Island hosts a nightly parade of little penguins returning to shore after fishing. Rangers have protected the colony's nesting grounds for decades against introduced predators. Visitors can watch the penguins waddle ashore from viewing platforms after sunset. Nearby cliffs also shelter other seabirds nesting along the coastline.

Highlights:

• 🦭 Explore Seal Rocks, home to fur seal colonies
• 🦘 Visit Koala Conservation Centre and see cuddly koalas
• 🐧 Watch the adorable Penguin Parade at sunset

Peninsula Valdes

Wild dolphins glide over turquoise cliffs

9.3

Peninsula Valdes supports large colonies of seabirds alongside its famous marine mammals. Cormorants and penguins nest along cliffs overlooking the surrounding bay waters. Visitors can spot nesting colonies on guided tours around the peninsula's coastline. Nearby waters also draw seabirds diving for fish just offshore from the peninsula.

Highlights:

• 🍖 Savor local lamb barbecue on a seaside terrace
• 🧊 Hike to the Perito Moreno glacier’s ice caves
• 🐋 Spot southern right whales at Punta Tombo beach

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Crystal waters and pristine wilderness

8.1

Isolated forests across the Andaman Islands shelter bird species found nowhere else. Isolation from the mainland allowed several endemic species to evolve here undisturbed. Visitors can spot Andaman woodpeckers and other island specialities on guided walks. Nearby coastal mangroves add habitat for wading birds along the shoreline.

Highlights:

• 🤿 Snorkel at Elephant Beach’s vibrant coral reefs
• 🏰 Explore Cellular Jail, a historic colonial prison
• 🏖️ Relax on Radhanagar Beach, Asia's best beach

Cape Breton Island

Coastal charm meets rugged Atlantic scenery

9.4

Cape Breton's coastal cliffs and forests draw birders during spring and autumn migration. Seabirds nest along the highlands' rugged shoreline through the summer breeding season. Visitors can spot bald eagles soaring over the Cabot Trail's coastal cliffs. Nearby wetlands attract waterfowl passing through on their seasonal journeys.

Highlights:

• ⚔️ Explore historic Citadel Fortress in Halifax
• 🦞 Savor fresh lobster at a seaside shack
• 🏔️ Climb the Cabot Trail for sunrise views

Lapland

Northern lights and midnight sun

8.9

Finnish Lapland's forests and wetlands support birds adapted to the far north's long winters. Owls and woodpeckers favour the region's old-growth taiga forest habitat. Visitors can spot Siberian jays and other boreal specialities on forest walks. Nearby wetlands draw waterfowl during the brief but intense summer breeding season.

Highlights:

• 🦌 Experience a traditional reindeer sleigh ride safari
• 🐕 Go on a husky sledding adventure through snowy forests
• 🌌 Chase the Northern Lights on clear Arctic nights

KwaZulu-Natal

Where Wild Beauty Meets Coastal Bliss

6.7

KwaZulu-Natal's varied habitats support birds ranging from coastal wetlands to mountain grasslands. The Drakensberg's cliffs shelter bearded vultures found in few other parts of Africa. Visitors can spot vultures soaring above mountain trails in the Drakensberg. Nearby wetlands along the coast draw pelicans and other waterbirds.

Highlights:

• 🐠 Explore vibrant marine life at uShaka Marine World
• 🥾 Hike the breathtaking Drakensberg mountain trails
• 🦁 See the Big Five in Hluhluwe–iMfolozi Park safari

Myanmar

Ancient temples meet natural wonders

6.1

Myanmar's forests and wetlands support a wide range of Southeast Asian bird species. Indawgyi Lake draws large numbers of waterbirds during migration season each year. Visitors can spot storks and pelicans gathered along the lake's shallow waters. Nearby forests also shelter hornbills within remaining protected areas.

Highlights:

• 🏞️ Climb Mandalay Hill for sweeping city views
• 🚤 Cruise along the Irrawaddy River at sunset
• 🌅 Watch sunrise over the ancient temples of Bagan

São Tomé and Príncipe

Equatorial paradise with volcanic landscapes

7.5

Isolated forests across Sao Tome and Principe shelter bird species found nowhere else. Isolation from the African mainland allowed several endemic species to evolve undisturbed. Visitors can spot ibis and sunbirds found only on these small volcanic islands. Nearby plantations also host birds adapted to the island's shaded cacao groves.

Highlights:

• 🌿 Explore diverse wildlife at Obo National Park
• 🏖️ Relax on Praia Banana's pristine golden sands
• 🌋 Hike to the peak of Pico Cao Grande volcano

Texas

Vast Landscapes and Deep Culture

7.0

The Texas Gulf Coast sits along a major migratory flyway for birds crossing from the tropics. Exhausted migrants often land in coastal woodland after a long overwater flight. Visitors can spot warblers and other songbirds resting in coastal parks each spring. Nearby wetlands also draw whooping cranes, among North America's rarest birds.

Highlights:

• 🚀 Tour the NASA Space Center Houston
• 🌄 Explore Big Bend National Park’s rugged wilderness
• 🌊 Visit the iconic San Antonio River Walk and enjoy a boat ride

Sipadan

Crystal reefs and untouched tropical paradise

9.3

Sipadan's forested shoreline shelters seabirds alongside its famous coral reefs. Frigatebirds and other seabirds nest on the small island's remaining forest. Visitors can spot nesting seabirds while exploring trails around the island's edge. Nearby waters also draw seabirds diving for fish above the surrounding reef.

Highlights:

• 🌱 Explore Tuan Rimba mangrove trails on foot
• 🐢 Snorkel with turtles near Banggi Island
• 🤿 Dive the crystal reefs at Sipadan's Blue Hole

Zealandia

Urban Wildlife Sanctuary in Wellington

Zealandia sits behind a predator-proof fence protecting native birds from introduced species. Conservationists built the enclosure around Wellington's valley to let birdlife recover safely. Visitors can spot rare kiwi and takahe on guided night walks through the reserve. Nearby trails offer daytime sightings of native birds rarely seen elsewhere on the mainland.

Highlights:

• 🌌 Join night tours to see kiwi and glow worms by torchlight
• 🌲 Explore scenic forest trails with expert wildlife guides
• 🦜 Spot rare native birds like kākā and takahē on guided tours