Africa › São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe

Scroll
Equatorial paradise with volcanic landscapes

Sao Tome and Principe stands out as Africa’s smallest country, located off the western coast of Central Africa in the Gulf of Guinea. The islands are volcanic in origin, creating lush green hills and fertile soil that support crops like cocoa and coffee. With a mix of Portuguese colonial history and African traditions, you’ll find vibrant markets, historic forts and quiet beaches. Wildlife thrives here with rare birds and unique plant life. The pace is slower than most places, making it ideal for travelers seeking authentic culture without crowds.

Country
Climate zone: Tropical rainforest

Tropical rainforest: Equatorial climates with year-round high temperatures and heavy rainfall, supporting dense evergreen forests and rich biodiversity.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 4.8
General Safety:7
Health & medical:2
Accessibility:1
Tap water:2
Read details
Tourist English: 2/5
English proficiency is limited in São Tomé and Príncipe, with Portuguese being the primary language. In tourist areas and higher-end accommodations, you may find basic English, but elsewhere Portuguese or the local creole language predominates.
Last update: 28 Oct 2026
* We earn a commission from some links on this page.
São Tomé and Príncipe Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

‘Suited for’ badges:
These give you a quick overview of how well a destination suits specific types of travellers, to help you find the places that match your lifestyle, preferences or travel situation.

Read how our scores work
Great for remote tropical nature. Hike rainforest trails, relax on quiet beaches, watch birds and marine life and visit historic cocoa plantations.
Place score
7.5
Best at:
Forests
9
Islands
9
Sea
9
Less touristy
9
Beaches
8
Personal score
?
Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 5
Families
🧓 3
Seniors
❤️ 7
Couples
♻️ 7
Sustainability
Sao Tome and Principe – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type F
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type F:
Diagram of a Type F power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STN)
£1 ≈ STN 29.48
Cashless info: Rating 2/5
Cashless payments are not widely accepted in Sao Tome and Principe, especially in rural areas. Cash is preferred.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: We cannot recommend an eSIM provider for this country. We advise getting a local SIM card.
Tipping: Tipping is not required in Sao Tome and Principe, but small tips for good service in restaurants and hotels are appreciated.
Public drinking: Public drinking is allowed in Sao Tome and Principe, and alcohol is consumed in licensed venues like bars and restaurants.
Public smoking: Smoking is prohibited in indoor public spaces, but designated smoking areas are available outdoors.
Independence Day
(12 July)
Celebrates independence from Portugal
Christmas
(25 December)
A time for festive family gatherings
Emergency contact: Emergency Number: 112
Taxi apps:
Other: Sao Tome and Principe is known for its lush tropical landscapes, diverse wildlife, and cocoa production, offering an off-the-beaten-path adventure.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for São Tomé and Príncipe, Sao Tome and Principe
🌦️
Jan
🌦️
Feb
🌦️
Mar
🌦️
Apr
🌦️
May
🌤️
Jun
🌥️
Jul
☁️
Aug
☁️
Sep
⛈️
Oct
⛈️
Nov
⛈️
Dec
High season: July - Sep.
Shoulder season: Jan., June, Oct., Dec.
Crowdedness: 1 (Very few tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Dry season (gravana) June to September, wet season October to May; the south and mountains stay much wetter than the dry north
Humpback whales visit August to October, turtle nesting on beaches roughly November to February
Roads and jungle trails (Obô Natural Park, remote southern beaches) are often muddy or impassable March to May

Why travel to São Tomé and Príncipe?

What makes São Tomé and Príncipe truly special is its untouched natural beauty and remarkable biodiversity that has evolved in isolation. The islands feature diverse microclimates created by their mountainous terrain, with Pico de São Tomé rising to 2,024 meters, generating a tapestry of ecosystems from coastal lowlands to cloud forests. This geographical diversity supports unique flora and fauna found nowhere else on Earth, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and photographers seeking rare wildlife encounters.

🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Praia Banana
  • 2 Bom Bom Principe Island Resort
  • 3 Praia Jalé
  • 4 Príncipe
  • 5 Roça São João
  • 6 Roça Sundy
  • 7 São Tomé
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 Zona Tampão do Parque Natural Obô do Príncipe
  • 2 Praia Inhame
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Cascata de São Nicolau
  • 2 Ilhéu Bom Bom
  • 3 Ilhéu das Rolas
  • 4 Lagoa Amélia
  • 5 Lagoa Azul
  • 6 Pico de São Tomé
  • 7 Praia Banana
  • 8 Praia Jalé
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Casa Museu Almada Negreiros
  • 2 Mercado de Cova Água Santana
  • 3 Mercado do Cruzeiro
  • 4 Mercado Bobo Forro
  • 5 Mercado Velho
🎈Events
  • Independence Day (July 12)
  • Carnival
  • Auto de Floripes
  • Tchiloli Festival
  • São Tomé Music Festival
  • Gravana Festival
  • Easter Celebrations
  • New Year's Celebrations
  • Christmas Festivities
  • Festa de São João

Knowledge before you go

  • Pack cash; ATMs and card payments can be unreliable.
  • Visit in the drier months, but expect brief tropical showers anytime on both islands.
  • Book inter-island flights early; boats can be long, rough and weather-dependent.
  • Embrace the “leve leve” pace; plan fewer daily stops and use local guides for rainforest hikes.

How to travel to São Tomé and Príncipe

Most international visitors arrive in São Tomé and Príncipe through São Tomé International Airport, which has connections to Portugal, Angola, Ghana, Gabon and Cape Verde. TAP Air Portugal offers flights from Lisbon, while regional carriers like TAAG Angola Airlines and Africa's Connection STP provide connections from African hubs. Visas are required for most nationalities and can be obtained on arrival for stays up to 15 days, though pre‑arranging visas is recommended. The country is relatively isolated, with no direct flights from the Americas or Asia, making multi‑stop journeys necessary for travelers from these regions.

Access summary

  • Fly to São Tomé International (TMS) via Lisbon, Luanda, Libreville, Accra.
  • From nearby Africa: regional flights from Gabon, Angola, Cape Verde, others.
  • STP Airways based at TMS; small national carrier, no major alliance.

Where to stay in São Tomé and Príncipe

Accommodation in São Tomé and Príncipe ranges from luxury eco-resorts to restored colonial plantation houses (roças) and modest guesthouses. The islands offer a unique opportunity to stay in converted historic plantations that blend colonial architecture with modern amenities. Coastal areas feature beachfront resorts, particularly on Príncipe Island, while São Tomé City provides more urban hotel options. Advance booking is essential as options are limited, especially on Príncipe and prices tend to be moderate to high due to the islands' remoteness and limited tourism infrastructure.

How to get around São Tomé and Príncipe

Getting around São Tomé and Príncipe requires flexibility and patience due to limited infrastructure. On São Tomé, shared taxis (collectivos) and motorcycle taxis are common for short distances within towns, while rental cars provide more freedom for exploring the island. Roads can be challenging, especially during the rainy season when some become impassable. For travel between São Tomé and Príncipe, small aircraft operated by STP Airways connect the islands with daily flights taking about 35 minutes. Once on Príncipe, the island's small size makes it navigable by taxi or rental vehicle. For reaching remote beaches or offshore islets, boat charters are available from main coastal towns.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

-40 %
Daily expenses in São Tomé and Príncipe are around 40% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend considerably less on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-3 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to STN) is 3% better than in recent years. That means travelling now costs around the same compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£49
£92
£215
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£15
£34
£90
🍝 Food per day
£29
£52
£111
🚕 Transportation per day
£5
£6
£13
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£12.50
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£23
🍟 Fast food combo
£8.50
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£10
☕ Cappuccino
£1.80
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£1.25
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£1.05
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£7.50
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£1.40
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£16
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£17
🤧 Cold medication
£3.20
💇 Basic haircut
£3.50

Safety information overview

General safety
7
São Tomé and Príncipe is generally safe with low crime rates. Exercise normal precautions regarding personal belongings. The main safety concerns relate to natural hazards like strong ocean currents and slippery hiking trails, particularly during the rainy season.
Health & Medical
2
Medical facilities are limited, with basic care available in São Tomé city but virtually none on Príncipe. Comprehensive travel insurance with evacuation coverage is essential. Malaria is present year-round and waterborne diseases can be a concern during the rainy season.
Accessi­bility
1
Accessibility infrastructure is minimal throughout São Tomé and Príncipe. Most natural attractions involve uneven terrain, steps and rugged paths that present significant challenges for those with mobility issues. Even in urban areas, sidewalks are often uneven or missing.
Tap water
2
Tap water is generally not safe to drink in São Tomé and Príncipe. Bottled water is widely available in towns but may be harder to find in remote areas. When hiking, carry sufficient water supplies or purification methods.

Packing recommendations for São Tomé and Príncipe

Log in to add this place to a travel list and get a summary of all recommended items for your whole trip.

🥾
Walking boots
📷
Camera
🌞
Sun cream
high SPF
🧥
Waterproof jacket
👀
Binoculars
for birdwatching
🪰
Insect repellent
🤿
Snorkelling gear
limited hire options
🔋
Power bank
🩹
Basic first aid kit
📃
Travel insurance
🪪
Copies of passport and important documents
📱
Translation app or phrasebook
💊
Anti-malarial medication
👕
Quick-dry clothing
📱
Travel eSIM
🔌
Universal travel adaptor
🩺
Prescription medicines
💳
Credit card with no foreign transaction fees
🛂
Passport
Show more

Looking for inspiration?

Discover
Most beautiful beaches and coastal escapes
For a lot of people, a beach is the whole point of a holiday, but what makes a beach day perfect really depends on personal taste. Some travellers want isolation and the feeling…
Read more
Discover
Top island destinations and tropical getaways
Island travel offers a self-contained quality that few other destination types match, with defined geography, distinct local culture and the particular atmosphere that comes from…
Read more
Discover
Top birdwatching destinations and avian hotspots
Birdwatching has a way of changing how you travel. Once you start paying attention to what's flying, perching and calling overhead, a destination opens up in ways that a standard…
Read more
Discover
Best couple holiday destinations
Travelling as a couple sounds simple enough, yet the best couple holiday destinations mean something different to almost every pair. What feels romantic to one couple can feel like…
Read more
Discover
Top up-and-coming destinations and trending hotspots
The most interesting up and coming destinations are typically those where a combination of improved access, growing regional tourism infrastructure and word-of-mouth reputation has…
Read more
Discover
Top rural retreat destinations and countryside getaways
Rural retreat travel is defined by the deliberate removal from urban pace and density, with landscape immersion, slower rhythms and direct engagement with food, nature and local…
Read more
Discover
Extraordinary natural wonders and scenic landscapes
Natural wonders occupy a different category from other travel destinations. They are places where the scale, the geology, the light or the sheer improbability of what exists there…
Read more
Discover
Best rural retreat destinations in Africa
Africa's rural retreat offer ranges from the vineyard farmsteads and coastal agricultural hinterlands of the far south to the highland tea and coffee growing regions of east Africa…
Read more
Discover
Best up-and-coming destinations in Africa
Africa's emerging destinations are often countries and regions that sit outside the continent's established east and southern African safari circuits, where improving stability,…
Read more
Discover
Best couple vacation destinations in Africa
For couples, Africa offers something that is getting rare in modern travel, the sense of experiencing something genuinely extraordinary together rather than ticking off sights you…
Read more
Discover
Best island getaway destinations in Africa
Africa's island destinations range from the Indian Ocean archipelagos off the east coast and the volcanic Atlantic islands of the west to the large culturally distinct island…
Read more
Discover
Africa's best beach destinations and coastal escapes
Africa's coastline runs for over 26,000 kilometres and touches two oceans, which gives it a range that most people underestimate. The Indian Ocean side is warm, calm and fringed…
Read more
Discover
Best natural wonder destinations in Africa
Africa's natural wonders are as varied as the continent itself, shaped by ancient geology, vast tectonic forces and climatic extremes that have produced landscapes of extraordinary…
Read more
Discover
Best birdwatching destinations in Africa
Africa is in a different category as a birdwatching destination. The continent holds over 2,300 species, many of them found nowhere else on earth, and the range of habitats on…
Read more
Discover
Stunning national parks and wilderness areas
National parks exist because someone decided that certain landscapes were too important to lose. The best of them protect ecosystems, wildlife and natural processes that would…
Read more
What other users say about travelfilters
“travelfilters made it easy for me to find ski areas and compare what else they offer, so that I could find the best place for my personal travel style.”
Chris
Snowboarding & Onsen trip to Japan
“I love how transparent the data feels. There is no pushy upsell, just honest information and settings I can tune to my own travel style.”
Maria
After booking her 2027 winter escape
“The level of detail for each destination and how well those are displayed, make planning feel confident instead of overwhelming.”
Mina
Planned a week in New York City
“We used travelfilters for our planning from start to end. The trip turned out even better than expected, thanks to all their tools and customisation options.”
Allan & Etienne
Trip to Japan to see autumn foliage
“Thanks to travelfilters, I found some hidden gems to see. Being able to filter for exactly your interests is a game changer for my travel planning.”
Michael
Tour through the old cities of Northern Italy
“The customizable filters helped me find a quiet beach town with good wifi and low season crowds in under five minutes.”
Diego
Weekend Escape to Llanes, Spain
“The airport connection map saved me hours by showing good flight options from my home airport to lesser-known cities.”
Nguyen
Planning a 2027 trip to France
“The website is clean, fast and focused on the search itself, which makes travelfilters feel more like a professional tool than an ad-heavy booking site.”
Hassan
Christmas Market trip, Germany
Feedback