Oceania › Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

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Last paradise of South Pacific

Papua New Guinea stands out in Oceania with its rugged mountains and dense rainforests. The country’s terrain shapes daily life, from remote villages to coastal towns where traditions remain strong. Over 800 languages are spoken here, making it one of the most diverse places on Earth. Travelers encounter unique cultures through music, dance and artisan crafts. Wildlife includes rare birds and marine species found along coral reefs. The climate stays warm year-round with frequent rain showers that sustain lush vegetation across valleys and islands.

Country
Climate zone: Tropical rainforest

Tropical rainforest: Equatorial climates with year-round high temperatures and heavy rainfall, supporting dense evergreen forests and rich biodiversity.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 2.2
General Safety:3
Health & medical:1
Accessibility:1
Tap water:1
Read details
Tourist English: 3/5
English is an official language and widely spoken in urban areas, hotels, and by those working in tourism. In remote villages, communication may be limited to basic English or require translation through guides. Tok Pisin (Pidgin English) is commonly used
Last update: 26 Oct 2026
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Papua New Guinea Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

‘Suited for’ badges:
These give you a quick overview of how well a destination suits specific types of travellers, to help you find the places that match your lifestyle, preferences or travel situation.

Read how our scores work
Outstanding for cultural diversity and remote nature. Visit traditional villages, attend festivals, dive coral reefs and explore dense rainforests.
Place score
5.7
Best at:
Traditional culture
10
Forests
9
Less touristy
9
Diving
9
Birdwatching
9
Personal score
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Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 2
Families
🧓 2
Seniors
♻️ 5
Sustainability
❤️ 4
Couples
Papua New Guinea – Quick facts
Power Grid: 240 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type I
Type I:
Diagram of a Type I power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK)
£1 ≈ PGK 5.97
Cashless info: Rating 2/5
Cashless payments are not widely accepted in Papua New Guinea, especially outside of Port Moresby. Cash is preferred in most places.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is not widely practised in Papua New Guinea, but small tips may be appreciated by hotel staff and taxi drivers.
Public drinking: Public drinking is generally prohibited in Papua New Guinea, and alcohol consumption is regulated in licensed venues.
Public smoking: Smoking is allowed in designated areas, but smoking in public spaces is regulated.
Independence Day
(16 September)
Celebrating Papua New Guinea’s independence from Australia
Emergency contact: Emergency Numbers: 000 or 112 (Police), 111 (Ambulance), 110 (Fire)
Taxi apps: None
Other: Papua New Guinea offers a rich cultural experience and stunning natural landscapes, though travelling can be challenging due to the country’s infrastructure and security situation.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Papua New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
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Feb
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Mar
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Apr
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May
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Jun
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Jul
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Aug
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Sep
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Oct
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Nov
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Dec
High season: May - Oct.
Shoulder season: March - April, Nov.
Crowdedness: 1 (Very few tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Climate varies by region: most areas are driest May to October, but parts of the south coast and Port Moresby stay dry into November, while some southern and highland areas stay wet year-round
Kokoda Track trekking is best in the dry season, May to October; the trail is muddy and often closed in the wet months
Highland cultural shows: Mount Hagen Show in early August, Goroka Show in mid September

Why travel to Papua New Guinea?

What makes Papua New Guinea truly special is its remarkable preservation of indigenous cultures in a world that's increasingly homogenized. Here, you can witness vibrant 'Sing Sing' festivals where tribes gather in elaborate traditional dress, visit villages where ancient customs are still practiced daily and connect with people whose way of life has remained largely untouched by outside influence. The country's cultural diversity is matched only by its natural wonders, from the challenging Kokoda Track to the bird-watching paradise of Varirata National Park where you might spot some of the 38 species of Birds of Paradise. Beyond the cultural experiences, Papua New Guinea offers world-class diving that rivals the Great Barrier Reef but without the crowds. The waters surrounding Alotau and other coastal areas feature vibrant coral gardens, WWII wrecks and an abundance of marine life. For hikers and adventure seekers, the country's dramatic landscapes provide endless opportunities, from scaling Mount Wilhelm to exploring the Sepik River's unique ecosystems. While tourism infrastructure remains limited, this is precisely what makes PNG so appealing – the chance to experience a place that feels genuinely undiscovered.

🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Port Moresby (Bomana) War Cemetery
  • 2 Nature Park
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 Alotau
  • 2 Kavieng
  • 3 Kokoda Track
  • 4 Port Moresby
  • 5 Rabaul
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Lake Kutubu
  • 2 Mount Wilhelm
  • 3 Botanical Gardens
  • 4 Sepik River
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Alotau Market
  • 2 Central Market Road
  • 3 Goroka market
  • 4 Koki Fish Market
  • 5 Kokopo Market
  • 6 Lae Market
  • 7 Madang Market
  • 8 Kamnga Wurr Market
  • 9 Wewak Market
🎈Events
  • Independence Day (September 16)
  • Goroka Show
  • Mount Hagen Cultural Show
  • Morobe Show
  • Mask Festival
  • Crocodile Festival
  • Canoe Festival
  • Hiri Moale Festival
  • National Mask Festival
  • Kundu and Canoe Festival

Knowledge before you go

  • Never travel alone. Always use licensed guides and escorts.
  • High crime risk in Port Moresby; avoid walking after dark and use secure transport.
  • Get comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation; hospitals lack facilities.
  • Respect 800+ tribes' customs; ask permission before photographing people or villages.

How to travel to Papua New Guinea

Most international visitors arrive in Papua New Guinea through Jacksons International Airport in Port Moresby, which has connections to Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong, Manila and other Pacific destinations. The national carrier, Air Niugini, operates most international flights, along with Qantas and a few other airlines. Upon arrival, you'll need to clear customs and immigration, which typically runs smoothly if your documentation is in order. As of March 2025, a 60-day tourist visa is available upon arrival for nationals of many countries including the USA and Canada. However, visa requirements can change, so it's advisable to check the latest information before traveling. The country can also be accessed by cruise ships that dock at ports in Alotau, Rabaul and Madang during the Pacific cruise season.

Access summary

  • Port Moresby: Fly to Jacksons (POM) from Brisbane, Cairns, Singapore, Manila.
  • New Britain (Rabaul/Kokopo): Fly via Port Moresby to Tokua (RAB) domestic airport.
  • Highlands (Mount Hagen/Goroka): Connect via Port Moresby to HGU or GKA flights.

Where to stay in Papua New Guinea

Accommodation in Papua New Guinea ranges from international-standard hotels in Port Moresby and major provincial centers to basic guesthouses and eco-lodges in more remote areas. Prices tend to be higher than in neighboring countries, with budget options starting around US$90 – 130 (£67.29 – 97.20) per night and luxury accommodations exceeding US$300 (£224.31). In remote areas and during cultural festivals, accommodation can be extremely limited, so booking well in advance is essential. Some tour operators offer homestays in villages, providing a more authentic cultural experience.

How to get around Papua New Guinea

Getting around Papua New Guinea can be challenging due to limited infrastructure and rugged terrain. Domestic flights are the most practical way to travel between major destinations, as road networks are often poorly maintained or nonexistent between regions. Within cities like Port Moresby, taxis are available but should be arranged through hotels for safety reasons. For exploring remote areas, organized tours with experienced guides are strongly recommended. Water transportation is common along coastal areas and rivers, with boat services connecting some islands and riverside communities. When planning your itinerary, allow extra time for potential delays and be prepared for last-minute changes due to weather conditions or operational issues with local transportation.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

-68 %
Daily expenses in Papua New Guinea are around 68% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend a lot less on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-23 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to PGK) is 23% better than in recent years. That means travelling now is considerably cheaper compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£25
£51
£158
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£11
£26
£83
🍝 Food per day
£12
£22
£64
🚕 Transportation per day
£2
£3
£11
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£8.50
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£3.20
🍟 Fast food combo
£4
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£4.10
☕ Cappuccino
£1.50
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£1.40
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£0.34
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£7
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£0.80
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£3.50
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£16
🤧 Cold medication
£3.10
💇 Basic haircut
£3.50

Safety information overview

General safety
3
Exercise a high degree of caution in Papua New Guinea, particularly in Port Moresby and other urban areas where crime rates are high. Avoid walking alone, especially after dark and use reputable transportation arranged through hotels. Tribal conflicts can flare up unexpectedly in highland regions.
Health & Medical
1
Medical facilities are limited outside Port Moresby and often below Western standards. Comprehensive travel insurance with evacuation coverage is essential. Malaria is endemic throughout the country and other mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever are common. Bring necessary medications as supplies are limited.
Accessi­bility
1
Papua New Guinea presents significant challenges for travelers with mobility issues. Infrastructure for accessibility is virtually non-existent, with rough terrain, limited paved roads and few accommodations for wheelchair users. Even major hotels may lack proper accessibility features.
Tap water
1
Tap water is unsafe to drink throughout Papua New Guinea. Bottled water is available in major towns but may be hard to find in remote areas. Always carry water purification tablets or a portable filter when traveling outside urban centers.

Packing recommendations for Papua New Guinea

Log in to add this place to a travel list and get a summary of all recommended items for your whole trip.

🥾
Walking boots
📷
Camera
🌞
Sun cream
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
👕
Light, breathable clothing
🧥
Waterproof jacket
🕶️
Sunglasses
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
🪰
Insect repellent
👛
Cash in small denominations
few cash machines outside cities
🧪
Water purification tablets
🔋
Power bank
🩹
Basic first aid kit
👒
Sun hat
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
📃
Travel insurance
🪪
Copies of passport and important documents
💊
Anti-malarial medication
🛁
Quick-dry travel towel
📱
Travel eSIM
🔌
Universal travel adaptor
🩺
Prescription medicines
💳
Credit card with no foreign transaction fees
🛂
Passport
Show more

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