Oceania › Australia

Australia

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Land of savage beauty

Oceania includes Australia, a continent surrounded by ocean on all sides. The land features varied landscapes from deserts to rainforests and coastal cities. Major attractions include the Great Barrier Reef, known for colorful coral and marine life and Uluru, a large sandstone rock in central regions. Cities like Sydney provide modern amenities alongside historic sites such as the Sydney Opera House. Australia’s climate varies widely across its vast size, offering warm beaches to cooler inland areas. The country balances urban living with protected natural spaces.

Country
Climate zone: Hot desert

Hot desert: Extremely arid climates with very high temperatures, minimal rainfall, strong evaporation and sparse vegetation, typical of subtropical deserts.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 9.0
General Safety:9
Health & medical:9
Accessibility:8
Tap water:10
Read details
Tourist English: 5/5
English is the official language of Australia and is spoken fluently by virtually everyone. Visitors will have no problem communicating in English throughout the country, even in remote areas.
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Australia Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

‘Suited for’ badges:
These give you a quick overview of how well a destination suits specific types of travellers, to help you find the places that match your lifestyle, preferences or travel situation.

Read how our scores work
World-class for diverse nature and cities. Explore coral reefs, surf famous beaches, hike national parks and experience vibrant multicultural cities.
Place score
9.6
Best at:
Beaches
10
Natural sites
10
Snorkeling
10
Diving
10
Surfing
10
Personal score
?
Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 8
Families
🧓 8
Seniors
🛡️ 9
Travel Beginners
👩 9
Solo
Australia – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type I
Type I:
Diagram of a Type I power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
£1 ≈ A$1.89
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payment is widely accepted, even in rural areas. Digital wallets are commonly used.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is not mandatory in Australia. Rounding up or 10% is appreciated in high-end restaurants.
Public drinking: Public drinking is regulated and often prohibited, except in designated areas.
Public smoking: Smoking is banned in public indoor spaces and most outdoor public areas.
Australia Day
(January)
Public events and celebrations occur nationwide.
ANZAC Day
(April)
Commemorations and closures happen.
Christmas
(December)
Festive events and closures occur.
Emergency contact: Emergency Number: 000 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)
Taxi apps: Uber, 13cabs, Ola
Other: Australia's vast size requires careful planning for travel between regions. Be aware of wildlife and sun exposure.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Australia, Australia
🔥
Jan
🔥
Feb
🔥
Mar
☀️
Apr
☀️
May
☀️
Jun
☀️
Jul
☀️
Aug
☀️
Sep
🔥
Oct
🔥
Nov
🔥
Dec
High season: Jan. - March, July - Aug., Dec.
Shoulder season: April - June, Sep. - Nov.
Crowdedness: 6 (Many tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
The seasons are reversed compared to the Northern Hemisphere and differ by region: the tropical north is best May to October (dry season), the south and Sydney, Melbourne and Perth best October to April, the Red Centre best April to September
Wet season November to April in the north: cyclones, flooded roads and closed national park areas
Box jellyfish stinger season November to May in tropical waters: swim only in netted areas or in a stinger suit

Why travel to Australia?

Australia's appeal lies in its incredible diversity of experiences. The Great Barrier Reef offers world-class diving and snorkeling, while the ancient Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park provides a spiritual connection to the land. Cities like Sydney and Melbourne burst with cultural attractions, while the vast outback offers a glimpse into Australia's rugged heart. The unique wildlife - from kangaroos and koalas to platypuses and wombats - can't be found anywhere else on Earth. However, travelers should be prepared for some challenges. Australia is expensive compared to many destinations, with accommodation, food and activities commanding premium prices. Distances between attractions can be vast, requiring careful planning. The climate can be extreme, with scorching summers in the outback and tropical wet seasons in the north. And while the famous Australian sun is a draw, it also means visitors need to take serious precautions against UV exposure.

🏙️Cities & Regions
  • 1 Sydney
    One of Australia's premier cities, Sydney features the iconic Opera House and Harbour Bridge. While crowded near Circular Quay, visitors should explore the quieter Eastern Suburbs for a more authentic coastal experience away from the main tourist throngs.
  • 2 Brisbane
    A vibrant gateway to Queensland’s coast, this city offers a mix of modern architecture and natural beauty. Visitors enjoy riverfront parks, cultural festivals, nearby beaches and easy access to the Great Barrier Reef and hinterland adventures.
  • 3 Melbourne
    One of Australia's most vibrant cities, Melbourne features iconic laneways and the Yarra River. While often crowded, its true charm lies in exploring quieter cafes away from tourist hubs. This cosmopolitan capital offers a sophisticated blend of culture and relaxed coastal living.
  • 4 Canberra
    Capital city of Australia, Canberra sits in a valley surrounded by forested hills and Lake Burley Griffin. It hosts national institutions like Parliament House, the Australian War Memorial and extensive parks for cultural events and museums.
  • 5 Perth
    Capital city on Australia’s west coast offers a mix of modern architecture and natural beauty. The Swan River runs through downtown, while nearby beaches and parks provide outdoor recreation. A gateway to the region’s wine country and rugged coastline.
  • 6 Adelaide
    Capital of South Australia, Adelaide offers a blend of historic architecture and modern culture. The city hosts world‑class festivals, a thriving food scene and easy access to nearby wine regions, beaches and national parks for.
  • 7 Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park
    This vast national park features dramatic red rock formations and ancient Aboriginal heritage. The iconic Kata-Tjuta domes rise majestically against the sky, offering breathtaking views from the surrounding plains and rugged terrain.
  • 8 Hobart
    Capital city on Tasmania’s southern coast offers a mix of historic architecture and modern culture. Visitors enjoy waterfront promenades, vibrant markets and nearby natural parks featuring rugged coastline, wildlife and scenic hiking trails in Tasmania.
  • 9 Cairns
    Gateway to the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest, Cairns offers tropical beaches, lush hinterland adventures, vibrant markets and easy access to world-class diving and snorkeling experiences in Queensland's north.
  • 10 Gold Coast
    This vibrant Australian city on the Gold Coast features stunning beaches, modern architecture and lively nightlife. The area boasts world-class surfing spots, theme parks and a relaxed atmosphere perfect for travelers seeking sun, sand and entertainment along the Pacific Ocean.
🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Sydney Opera House
  • 2 Federation Square
  • 3 K'gari
  • 4 Bondi Beach
  • 5 Uluṟu / Ayers Rock
  • 6 Sydney Harbour Bridge
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 Cradle Mountain
  • 2 Hyams Beach
  • 3 Umpherston Sinkhole
  • 4 Blue Mountains
  • 5 Thredbo
  • 6 Whitsunday Islands National Park
  • 7 Coober Pedy
  • 8 Kangaroo Island
  • 9 Shark Bay
  • 10 Ningaloo Reef Dive
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Mungo National Park
  • 2 Daintree Rainforest
  • 3 Great Barrier Reef
  • 4 Kakadu National Park
  • 5 Twelve Apostles
  • 6 Pinnacles
  • 7 Mackenzie Falls
  • 8 The Three Sisters
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Salamanca Market
  • 2 Queen Victoria Market
  • 3 Paddington Markets
  • 4 Old Bus Depot Markets
  • 5 Fremantle Markets
  • 6 Central Market Arcade
  • 7 Bondi Markets
  • 8 Eumundi Markets (Opposite Markets) Carpark
  • 9 Mindil Beach Sunset Market
🎈Events
  • Sydney New Year's Eve Fireworks
  • Melbourne Cup (November)
  • Vivid Sydney (May-June)
  • Adelaide Fringe Festival (February-March)
  • Australian Open (January)
  • Byron Bay Bluesfest (Easter)
  • Tamworth Country Music Festival (January)
  • Parkes Elvis Festival (January)
  • Darwin Festival (August)
  • Perth Festival (February)

Popular travel destinations in Australia

Knowledge before you go

  • Book domestic flights; vast distances make driving time-consuming.
  • Slather on sunscreen and stay hydrated; intense UV rays even on cloudy days year-round.
  • Check for jellyfish stingers at beaches; wear suits or swim at patrolled nets during season.
  • Join a guided Outback tour from Alice Springs to Uluru for safe access to sacred Indigenous sites.

How to travel to Australia

Most international visitors arrive by air at major gateway airports in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane or Perth. Direct flights are available from many global hubs, though flights from Europe and the Americas can be long (14-24 hours). Australia requires all visitors to have a valid visa or electronic travel authorization before arrival. For cruise enthusiasts, several international cruise lines include Australian ports in their South Pacific itineraries.

Access summary

  • Sydney: Fly into Sydney Kingsford Smith (SYD) from Asia, Europe, Americas.
  • Melbourne/Great Ocean Road: Fly to Melbourne (MEL), connect by road or tours.
  • Queensland (Brisbane/Cairns): Fly to BNE or CNS; Qantas hub in oneworld.

Where to stay in Australia

Australia offers accommodation for all budgets, from luxury resorts to backpacker hostels. Major cities have international hotel chains, while unique options include outback stations, eco-lodges in natural settings and beachfront apartments. For budget travelers, hostels and holiday parks provide affordable options. In popular tourist destinations like Sydney, the Gold Coast and tropical north Queensland, booking well in advance is essential, especially during peak season (December-February).

How to get around Australia

Australia's major cities have efficient public transportation systems, including trains, buses and ferries. However, to explore beyond urban centers, renting a car is often necessary due to vast distances. For longer journeys between cities, domestic flights are popular and time-saving. The country also has scenic train routes like The Ghan (Adelaide to Darwin) and the Indian Pacific (Sydney to Perth) that offer unique perspectives of the landscape.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

+4 %
Daily expenses in Australia are around 4% higher than the average across United States. That means you'll spend around the same on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-2 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to AUD) is 2% better than in recent years. That means travelling now costs around the same compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£88
£187
£492
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£49
£105
£240
🍝 Food per day
£30
£73
£222
🚕 Transportation per day
£9
£9
£30
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£29
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£12.50
🍟 Fast food combo
£8.50
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£10.50
☕ Cappuccino
£3
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£6
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£2.30
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£17
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£1
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£11.50
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£46
🤧 Cold medication
£6.50
💇 Basic haircut
£16

Safety information overview

General safety
9
Australia is generally very safe for tourists with low crime rates. The main concerns are natural hazards rather than crime. Be aware of dangerous marine creatures at beaches, follow bushfire warnings in summer and respect wildlife by maintaining safe distances.
Health & Medical
9
Australia has excellent healthcare facilities and services, particularly in major cities. Medical care is high quality but can be expensive for visitors. Travel insurance is essential. Be cautious of extreme heat and sun exposure, which can cause serious health issues.
Accessi­bility
8
Major cities and tourist attractions offer good accessibility with ramps, accessible facilities and transportation options for people with mobility challenges. However, some natural attractions and remote areas may have limited accessibility due to rugged terrain.
Tap water
10
Tap water is safe to drink throughout Australia and meets high quality standards. Public drinking fountains are common in cities and parks. In remote outback areas, always carry sufficient water as sources may be limited.

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