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Italy

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Where history meets dolce vita

Italy spans a long peninsula surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea. The country has coastal towns, rolling hills and mountain ranges such as the Alps. Major cities like Rome hold ancient ruins alongside modern life. The north features lakes and vineyards where people grow grapes for wine. Southern regions include islands with beaches and volcanic landscapes. Italy’s train system connects many places easily making travel straightforward. Food culture centers on pasta, pizza and fresh produce sold at local markets. History, art and everyday traditions shape daily routines across the country.

Country
Climate zone: Mediterranean

Mediterranean: Mid-latitude climates with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typical of coastal regions around the Mediterranean Basin.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 7.2
General Safety:7
Health & medical:8
Accessibility:5
Tap water:8
Read details
Tourist English: 3/5
English proficiency varies across Italy. In tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants in major cities, you'll find good English speakers. In rural areas and among older generations, communication may require basic Italian phrases or gestures.
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Italy Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

‘Suited for’ badges:
These give you a quick overview of how well a destination suits specific types of travellers, to help you find the places that match your lifestyle, preferences or travel situation.

Read how our scores work
World-class for art, cuisine and historic cities. Visit famous museums and ruins, enjoy regional food and wine and explore landscapes from mountains to Mediterranean coasts.
Place score
9.3
Best at:
Local cuisine
10
Museums
10
Architecture
10
Historic sites
10
Religious sites
10
Personal score
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Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 6
Families
🧓 6
Seniors
❤️ 9
Couples
🛡️ 8
Travel Beginners
Italy – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type F
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type F:
Diagram of a Type F power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Euro (EUR)
£1 ≈ €1.19
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payments are widely accepted in Italy, particularly in cities. While larger establishments and chains are fully cashless, smaller shops may still prefer cash.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is customary in Italy, especially in restaurants where 10-15% is typical. Tipping for taxi drivers is usually rounded up or 5-10%. Small tips for hotel staff are also appreciated.
Public drinking: Public drinking is allowed in Italy, especially in public squares and during festivals. In some regions, it is illegal to drink alcohol in certain areas like public transport or near schools.
Public smoking: Smoking is banned in indoor public spaces and on public transport. Designated smoking areas are available outside.
Ferragosto
(August)
Many businesses close, and Italians take holidays. It’s very busy in tourist areas.
Christmas
(December)
Christmas markets and festivities are popular, expect higher prices and crowded attractions.
La Befana
(January)
Celebrated on January 6, the Epiphany is a public holiday with festive events, and some businesses close.
Emergency contact: Emergency Number: 112 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)
Taxi apps: Uber, Free Now, ItTaxi
Other: Italy's tourist infrastructure is well-developed, but some rural or historical areas may require extra planning for accessibility.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Italy, Italy
🌤️
Jan
🌤️
Feb
☀️
Mar
☀️
Apr
☀️
May
☀️
Jun
🔥
Jul
🔥
Aug
☀️
Sep
☀️
Oct
☀️
Nov
☀️
Dec
High season: May - Sep.
Shoulder season: March - April, Oct., Dec.
Crowdedness: 7 (Many tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Climate and season vary a lot by region: Alps best for skiing in winter and hiking in summer, coasts and islands best for beaches June to September, cities good for sightseeing spring and autumn
August: many restaurants and shops close as locals travel, especially outside tourist areas

Why travel to Italy?

Italy's appeal lies in its remarkable diversity of experiences. The country boasts an unparalleled artistic heritage with masterpieces by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and Botticelli housed in world-class museums like the Uffizi and Vatican Museums. History comes alive in ancient ruins like the Colosseum and Pompeii, while architectural wonders from the Roman Empire to the Renaissance dot the landscape. The culinary scene is legendary, with each region offering distinctive flavors, from fresh pasta in Bologna to seafood along the Amalfi Coast, all paired with exceptional local wines. However, travelers should be prepared for certain challenges. Italy can be expensive, especially in major tourist destinations like Venice, Florence and Rome. A 10-day trip typically costs between $2,500-$4,000 per person on a moderate budget. Popular attractions can be extremely crowded, particularly during summer months and school holidays. The weather varies dramatically across regions, from the Alpine climate in the north to Mediterranean in the south, requiring different packing strategies depending on your destination.

🏙️Cities & Regions
  • 1 Rome
    The Eternal City stands as a historic heart of ancient civilization and Renaissance art. Its cobblestone streets, iconic Colosseum and sweeping piazzas offer endless exploration within a vibrant, timeless atmosphere that captivates every visitor.
  • 2 Venice
    A historic lagoon city in northeastern Italy, famous for its intricate canals and iconic St. Mark's Basilica. The Grand Canal winds through centuries-old architecture, while gondolas glide silently past bridges that have stood since medieval times, creating a timeless romantic atmosphere.
  • 3 Florence
    The historic heart of Tuscany features Renaissance art, medieval architecture and rolling vineyards. Florence's iconic Duomo dominates the skyline, while ancient bridges span the Arno River in this culturally rich Italian city.
  • 4 Vatican City
    The Vatican City, an independent enclave within Rome, boasts historic basilicas and museums under a dome that pierces the skyline. Its compact streets hide centuries of art, while surrounding gardens offer serene views over the Eternal City's rooftops.
  • 5 Milan
    A global fashion hub, this northern Italian city offers iconic landmarks like the Duomo and Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II. Its vibrant art scene, historic cafés and proximity to Lake Como make it a cultural crossroads.
  • 6 Naples
    Vibrant city on Italy's southern coast, Naples offers historic sites like Castel Nuovo and underground tunnels, renowned pizza, bustling markets and proximity to Amalfi Coast and Pompeii. Its mix of ancient ruins and modern life attracts travelers year‑round.
  • 7 Bologna
    A vibrant university city in northern Italy, known for its medieval towers and historic portico-lined streets. The cuisine centers on rich ragùs, fresh pasta and local cured meats, while the art scene showcases Renaissance masterpieces and contemporary galleries.
  • 8 Verona
    A city where ancient Roman architecture meets Renaissance art, Verona offers a mix of historic streets, a well‑preserved amphitheater and a vibrant cultural scene. Its famed love story adds romantic allure to bustling markets and seasonal festivals.
  • 9 Siena
    A medieval city in central Italy, Siena offers a compact historic center dominated by its cathedral and the Palio horse race. Narrow streets, Renaissance palaces and vibrant markets create an authentic Tuscan atmosphere for visitors.
  • 10 Turin
    This Piedmont capital rivals Milan in industrial heritage yet retains a quieter, university-town charm. Visitors should explore the Mole Antonelliana and Egyptian Museum before venturing into the surrounding hills for authentic wine tasting away from city crowds.
🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Milan Cathedral
  • 2 Leaning Tower of Pisa
  • 3 Colosseum
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 Cinque Terre
  • 2 Sardinia
  • 3 Umbria
  • 4 Sicily
  • 5 Tuscany
  • 6 Torrente Puglia
  • 7 Italian Alps Pragelato
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Lake Garda
  • 2 Mount Etna
  • 3 Lake Como
  • 4 Val d'Orcia
  • 5 Amalfi Coast Casa Ida
  • 6 Blue Grotto
  • 7 Dolomites
  • 8 Gran Paradiso National Park
  • 9 Finger's Beach Costa Smeralda
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Montenapoleone
  • 2 Galleria Vittorio Emanuele Secondo
  • 3 Rialto Market
  • 4 Via Toledo
  • 5 Via Giro dei Condotti
  • 6 Ponte Vecchio
  • 7 Mercato Centrale
  • 8 San Lorenzo Market
  • 9 Quadrilatero d'Oro
  • 10 Zoo Market "Il Regno"
🎈Events
  • Venice Carnival (February)
  • Siena Palio (July and August)
  • Verona Opera Festival (June-September)
  • Venice Film Festival (August-September)
  • Infiorata Flower Festivals (May-June)
  • Milan Fashion Week (February and September)
  • Feast of San Gennaro (Naples, September)
  • Umbria Jazz Festival (July)
  • Easter Celebrations (nationwide)
  • Christmas Markets (December)

Popular travel destinations in Italy

Knowledge before you go

  • ETIAS required from 2026 for visa-free visitors.
  • Book trains and museums months ahead for summer peak season.
  • Many shops close 1-3pm for riposo; plan lunch after sightseeing.
  • Validate train tickets before boarding; fines apply for unvalidated stubs.

How to travel to Italy

Most international visitors arrive via major airports in Rome (Fiumicino), Milan (Malpensa) and Venice (Marco Polo), with direct flights available from many global hubs. High-speed trains connect Italy to neighboring European countries and cruise ships dock at ports like Venice, Civitavecchia (Rome) and Naples. For EU citizens, only an ID card is required for entry, while most non-EU visitors need a passport and possibly a Schengen visa. When planning your trip, consider that summer (June-August) is peak tourist season with higher prices and crowds.

Access summary

  • Rome: Fly to Fiumicino (FCO) or Ciampino (CIA); trains, buses in.
  • Milan/Lakes: Fly to Malpensa (MXP), Linate (LIN) or Bergamo (BGY); trains.
  • Venice/Tuscany: Fly to Venice (VCE), Florence (FLR) or Pisa (PSA); rail links.

Where to stay in Italy

Italy offers accommodations for every budget, from luxury hotels to charming bed and breakfasts. In major cities and tourist hotspots, expect higher prices, especially during peak seasons. For unique experiences, consider agriturismi (farm stays) in Tuscany, historic palazzi in Venice or boutique hotels in converted historic buildings. Budget travelers can find hostels starting from €30 (£25.27) per night, while mid-range hotels typically cost €70 – 125 (£58.97 – 105.30). Book well in advance for summer months (June-August) and during major events like Venice Carnival.

How to get around Italy

Italy has an extensive public transportation network. Major cities have efficient public transit systems, with Rome, Milan and Naples featuring metro systems. The high-speed train network (Frecciarossa, Italo) connects major cities quickly and comfortably, while regional trains serve smaller towns. For exploring rural areas like Tuscany or Sicily, renting a car provides the most flexibility, though driving in historic city centers can be challenging and restricted. Intercity buses offer budget-friendly alternatives for reaching smaller towns not served by trains.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

-7 %
Daily expenses in Italy are around 7% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend less on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-3 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to EUR) is 3% better than in recent years. That means travelling now costs around the same compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£76
£166
£432
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£41
£90
£210
🍝 Food per day
£28
£67
£190
🚕 Transportation per day
£7
£9
£32
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£27
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£14
🍟 Fast food combo
£9
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£9.50
☕ Cappuccino
£1.60
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£4.60
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£1.50
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£19
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£1.60
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£8
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£75
🤧 Cold medication
£9
💇 Basic haircut
£13

Safety information overview

General safety
7
Italy is generally safe for tourists, though petty theft can occur in crowded tourist areas and public transportation. Be vigilant about pickpocketing in major cities. Avoid displaying valuable items and be aware of common scams targeting tourists.
Health & Medical
8
Italy has excellent healthcare facilities with high-quality medical services. EU citizens can use the European Health Insurance Card, while non-EU visitors should have comprehensive travel insurance. Pharmacies are widely available and pharmacists can provide basic medical advice.
Accessi­bility
5
Major cities and newer tourist facilities offer reasonable accessibility, though historic sites often present challenges with cobblestone streets, stairs and limited facilities. Venice is particularly difficult for wheelchair users due to numerous bridges and narrow streets.
Tap water
8
Tap water is safe to drink throughout Italy and meets high quality standards. Public drinking fountains (nasoni in Rome) are common in cities and provide fresh, cold water. Bottled water is widely available if preferred.

Packing recommendations for Italy

Log in to add this place to a travel list and get a summary of all recommended items for your whole trip.

📷
Camera
👟
Comfortable walking shoes
🌞
Sun cream
🚰
Reusable water bottle
👕
Light, breathable clothing
for summer
🧥
Waterproof jacket
🕶️
Sunglasses
🎒
Small rucksack
🧕
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
for visiting churches
🔋
Power bank
🩹
Basic first aid kit
📃
Travel insurance
🪪
Copies of passport and important documents
📱
Translation app or phrasebook
🧥
Fleece mid-layer
for variable weather
📱
Travel eSIM
🔌
Universal travel adaptor
🩺
Prescription medicines
💳
Credit card with no foreign transaction fees
🛂
Passport
Show more

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