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Czech Republic

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Medieval charm meets modern spirit

The Czech Republic has a rich history visible in its cities and countryside alike. Prague, with its medieval architecture, showcases centuries of culture and tradition through stone bridges, castles and museums. Beyond the capital, rolling hills, forests and rivers provide space for outdoor activities such as hiking or cycling. The country is known for its beer culture, classical music heritage and warm hospitality. Visitors can experience local markets, taste regional dishes like dumplings and roasted meats and learn about centuries of art and innovation in museums across the nation.

Country
Climate zone: Warm continental

Warm continental: Humid continental climates with warm summers, cold winters and evenly distributed precipitation, typical of northern interior mid-latitudes.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 8.8
General Safety:9
Health & medical:9
Accessibility:7
Tap water:9
Read details
Tourist English: 3/5
English proficiency varies across the Czech Republic. In tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants in major cities, good English is common. Younger Czechs generally speak some English, while communication may be challenging in rural areas and with older gene
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Czech Republic Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

‘Suited for’ badges:
These give you a quick overview of how well a destination suits specific types of travellers, to help you find the places that match your lifestyle, preferences or travel situation.

Read how our scores work
Strong in historic towns and castles. Explore medieval squares, visit grand castles, enjoy beer culture and walk charming old streets.
Place score
8.6
Best at:
Beer
10
Castles
9
Large cities
8
Walkable
8
Museums
8
Personal score
?
Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 8
Families
🧓 8
Seniors
🛡️ 9
Travel Beginners
👩 8
Solo
Czech Republic – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type E
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type E:
Diagram of a Type E power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Czech Koruna (CZK)
£1 ≈ CZK 29.06
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payment is widely accepted, with cards and mobile payment options common even in smaller towns.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in the Czech Republic. Rounding up or leaving 10% in restaurants is standard. Tips for taxi drivers and hotel staff are also common.
Public drinking: Public drinking is permitted in most areas, though it is restricted in certain zones like public transport stations.
Public smoking: Smoking is banned in indoor public spaces and restaurants, with designated outdoor smoking areas available.
Independence Day
(October)
Public events and closures occur, especially in Prague.
Christmas
(December)
Markets and holiday closures are common.
Easter
(March/April)
Easter markets and traditions attract many tourists.
Emergency contact: Emergency Number: 112 (Police, Fire, Ambulance)
Taxi apps: Bolt, Liftago, Uber
Other: The Czech Republic is famous for its historical cities, castles, and beer culture. Public transport is efficient and affordable.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Czech Republic, Czech Republic
🌨️
Jan
🌨️
Feb
🌥️
Mar
🌤️
Apr
🌦️
May
🌦️
Jun
🌦️
Jul
☀️
Aug
🌤️
Sep
🌤️
Oct
☁️
Nov
❄️
Dec
High season: May - Sep., Dec.
Shoulder season: April, Oct.
Crowdedness: 6 (Many tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Climate and season vary by region: Prague and the castle towns are best from May to September and in the Christmas market season, mountains suit skiing January to March and hiking June to September, spa towns are open year-round
Christmas markets from late November to early January, Prague's are the busiest, with big crowds at weekends
Many castles and chateaux outside Prague close from November to March or open at weekends only

Why travel to Czech Republic?

The Czech Republic's appeal lies in its remarkable architectural heritage and rich cultural traditions. The country boasts an incredible density of well-preserved castles, chateaux and historic towns, with Prague's Old Town being one of Europe's most stunning medieval centers. Beyond the architectural wonders, you'll find a thriving cultural scene with world-class museums, classical music venues and vibrant festivals. The culinary experience is enhanced by hearty traditional cuisine and the country's renowned beer culture, with Czech breweries producing some of the world's finest lagers. However, travelers should be prepared for certain challenges. The weather can be unpredictable, with cold, sometimes foggy winters and occasional summer thunderstorms. Popular tourist sites in Prague can be extremely crowded during peak season (June-August). While the Czech Republic is generally affordable compared to Western European destinations, prices in tourist hotspots can be significantly higher. Air pollution can sometimes be an issue, particularly in winter when temperature inversions trap pollutants in urban areas.

🏙️Cities & Regions
  • 1 Prague
    Historic capital known for its medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene and iconic Charles Bridge. The city offers a mix of Gothic cathedrals, baroque squares and modern cafés, making it a popular destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
  • 2 Brno
    A vibrant university city in southern Czech Republic, known for its mix of historic architecture and modern culture. Highlights include the Renaissance Špilberk Castle, contemporary art galleries, lively cafés and a growing tech scene that attracts students worldwide.
  • 3 Český Krumlov
    Historic town on the Vltava River, known for its well‑preserved medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. The castle dominates the skyline, while cobblestone streets host cafés, galleries and annual music festivals that attract visitors worldwide.
  • 4 Karlovy Vary
    The historic spa town of Karlovy Vary sits in western Bohemia, famous for its mineral springs and elegant architecture. The site features grand chateaus, thermal baths and a vibrant cultural scene that draws visitors from around the world seeking relaxation and wellness experiences.
  • 5 Olomouc
    A historic city in Moravia known for its baroque architecture and vibrant cultural scene, Olomouc hosts a UNESCO‑listed cathedral, the Astronomical Clock and an annual carnival that attracts visitors from across Europe.
  • 6 Kutná Hora
    A historic medieval town in the Czech Republic, Kutná Hora features Gothic architecture and silver mines. The Sedlec Ossuary is a unique attraction, while the St. Barbara's Church offers stunning views over the surrounding landscape and river valley.
  • 7 Pilsen
    The historic Czech city of Pilsen boasts world-famous beer, stunning architecture and vibrant culture. Its compact center features iconic landmarks like the Old Town Hall and a towering cathedral that define this lively destination's rich heritage.
  • 8 Adršpašsko-teplické skály
    This historic site in Adrspach-Teplice Skály features dramatic rock formations and a medieval castle overlooking lush valleys. Visitors explore ancient caves, scenic trails and panoramic views within this protected natural reserve spanning both countries.
  • 9 České Budějovice
    This historic Bohemian town features a stunning Gothic clock tower and charming old streets. Visitors explore its medieval castle, vibrant square and nearby thermal baths. It offers a relaxed atmosphere perfect for discovering Czech culture without the crowds of Prague.
  • 10 Karlštejn
    This Gothic castle in Prague's south stands as a formidable imperial retreat, distinct from the city center's dense crowds. Its sprawling grounds offer serene walks away from tourist throngs, while the adjacent thermal spa provides a relaxing escape for weary travelers seeking quiet reflection.
🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Prague Castle
  • 2 Charles Bridge
  • 3 Old Town Square
  • 4 Český Krumlov
  • 5 Model of Karlštejn castle
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 Šumava National Park
  • 2 Bohemian Switzerland National Park
  • 3 Moravian Karst
  • 4 Orlické Mountains
  • 5 Národní park Podyjí
  • 6 Lipno Lake Resort
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 The Punkva Caves
  • 2 Pravčická brána
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Atrium Flora
  • 2 H&H Market
  • 3 Nový Smíchov
  • 4 SKP Olympia
  • 5 OC Futurum
  • 6 Vaňkovka
  • 7 Nová Karolina
🎈Events
  • Prague Spring Music Festival
  • Karlovy Vary International Film Festival
  • Colours of Ostrava
  • Christmas Markets
  • Pilsner Fest
  • Prague Fringe Festival
  • Signal Festival (Prague)
  • Brno International Music Festival
  • Easter Markets
  • St. Wenceslas Festival

Popular travel destinations in Czech Republic

Knowledge before you go

  • Buy 72-hour transport pass for unlimited Prague trams, metro.
  • Book Prague Castle tickets online to skip morning entrance lines during peak season.
  • Explore Český Krumlov, Kutná Hora as day trips; buses cheaper than private transfers.
  • Visit Olomouc or Telč for authentic medieval towns without Prague's heavy tourist crowds.

How to travel to Czech Republic

Most international visitors arrive in the Czech Republic through Prague's Václav Havel Airport, with additional international airports in Brno and Ostrava serving regional flights. The country is well-connected by train to neighboring European countries, with direct services from Berlin, Vienna, Budapest and Warsaw. International bus companies like FlixBus offer affordable connections to many European cities. For EU citizens, only an ID card is required for entry, while most non-EU visitors need a passport and possibly a Schengen visa.

Access summary

  • Prague: Fly to Václav Havel Airport (PRG) from major European hubs.
  • From neighboring countries: Frequent trains and buses from Germany, Austria, Poland, Slovakia.
  • National carrier: Czech Airlines (CSA), member of SkyTeam alliance, mainly regional routes.

Where to stay in Czech Republic

The Czech Republic offers accommodations for every budget, from luxury hotels in historic buildings to mid-range pensions and budget hostels. In Prague and other tourist destinations, you'll find international hotel chains alongside boutique hotels in converted historic properties. Rural areas feature charming guesthouses and agrotourism farms. Prices vary significantly between Prague (the most expensive) and the rest of the country. Budget travelers can find hostels starting from CZK 400 (£13.85) per night, while mid-range hotels typically cost CZK 1,500 – 3,000 (£51.93 – 103.86).

How to get around Czech Republic

The Czech Republic has an excellent public transportation system. Major cities have efficient networks of trams, buses and in Prague, a metro system. For intercity travel, trains and buses connect most towns and cities at affordable prices. The national railway company (České dráhy) offers regular connections between major destinations, while private operators like RegioJet and Leo Express provide competitive alternatives. For exploring rural areas or smaller towns, renting a car provides the most flexibility, though parking in city centers can be challenging.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

-40 %
Daily expenses in Czech Republic are around 40% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend considerably less on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-1 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to CZK) is 1% better than in recent years. That means travelling now costs around the same compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£49
£101
£274
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£23
£53
£135
🍝 Food per day
£21
£42
£116
🚕 Transportation per day
£5
£7
£23
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£18
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£7.50
🍟 Fast food combo
£7.50
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£7.50
☕ Cappuccino
£2.60
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£1.90
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£1.05
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£14
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£1.30
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£8.50
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£27
🤧 Cold medication
£8
💇 Basic haircut
£10

Safety information overview

General safety
9
The Czech Republic is generally very safe for tourists with low violent crime rates. Exercise normal precautions in crowded tourist areas where pickpocketing can occur, especially in Prague's Old Town and on public transportation.
Health & Medical
9
The Czech Republic has excellent healthcare facilities with high-quality medical services. EU citizens can use the European Health Insurance Card, while others should have comprehensive travel insurance. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues.
Accessi­bility
7
Major cities and newer tourist facilities offer reasonable accessibility, though historic sites with cobblestone streets and older buildings may present challenges. Public transportation in larger cities is increasingly wheelchair-friendly, but advance planning is advisable.
Tap water
9
Tap water is safe to drink throughout the Czech Republic and meets high quality standards. Public drinking fountains are available in some tourist areas, though not as common as in other European countries.

Packing recommendations for Czech Republic

Log in to add this place to a travel list and get a summary of all recommended items for your whole trip.

📷
Camera
for architectural photography
👟
Comfortable walking shoes
🌞
Sun cream
summer
🚰
Reusable water bottle
🧥
Waterproof jacket
☂️
Folding umbrella
🧕
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
for visiting churches
🔋
Power bank
🩹
Basic first aid kit
📃
Travel insurance
🪪
Copies of passport and important documents
📱
Translation app or phrasebook
🧥
Fleece mid-layer
even in summer
📱
Travel eSIM
🔌
Universal travel adaptor
Type E/F plugs
🩺
Prescription medicines
💳
Credit card with no foreign transaction fees
🛂
Passport
Show more

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