Diliff, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Europe › Italy › Rome › Vatican City

Vatican City

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World's smallest sovereign art treasury

Rome stands as a living museum where ancient ruins share space with vibrant neighborhoods and grand religious sites. The Vatican City, home to the Pope and centuries of art, sits within Rome’s city limits yet maintains its own government. Visitors walk cobblestone streets past fountains, churches and markets while discovering layers of history in every corner. From iconic monuments like the Colosseum to quiet moments inside St. Peter’s Basilica, travelers experience a place where tradition meets daily life without losing its deep cultural roots.

Country
Climate zone: Mediterranean

Mediterranean: Mid-latitude climates with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, typical of coastal regions around the Mediterranean Basin.

See climate table
Price level: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury

Note: There can be large regional differences in price levels within a country. Be sure to check the price data of individual cities or regions to get a more detailed view.

See price details
Safety: 7.3
General Safety:7
Health & medical:8
Accessibility:6
Tap water:9
Read details
Tourist English: 3/5
English proficiency varies within Vatican City. Museum staff, tour guides, and those working in tourist-facing roles generally speak good English. Signage in major attractions is typically multilingual, including English, making navigation relatively stra
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Vatican City Summary

These place ratings give you a quick overview of how well a destination matches different types of trips.

‘Best for’ scores:
The specific interest scores show where this place really shines – whether it's ideal for hiking, food & drink experiences, museums or other activities. These highlights help you understand what makes the destination special at a glance.

‘Your personal’ scores:
This reflects how well a place matches your personal preferences. You can adjust the importances of travel topics or other personal requirements categories in your account settings.

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Read how our scores work
World-class for religious art and history. Visit St. Peter’s Basilica, explore the Vatican Museums, admire Renaissance masterpieces and experience historic church ceremonies.
Place score
9.0
Best at:
Museums
10
Architecture
10
Religious sites
10
Art
10
Pilgrimage
10
Personal score
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Log in to see how this place matches your personal travel interests.
Suited for
👶 5
Families
🧓 6
Seniors
🛡️ 8
Travel Beginners
👩 8
Solo
Vatican City – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type F
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type F:
Diagram of a Type F power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Euro (EUR)
£1 ≈ €1.19
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payments are widely accepted in Vatican City, especially in restaurants, shops, and tourist attractions. Credit cards and mobile payments are common.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is not expected in Vatican City, but it is appreciated in restaurants and hotels. A small tip (5-10%) for good service is common.
Public drinking: Public drinking is not prohibited but is not commonly seen. It is typically confined to licensed establishments.
Public smoking: Smoking is prohibited in indoor public spaces, including restaurants, bars, and offices.
Saints Peter and Paul
(29 June)
National holiday
Christmas
(25 December)
Celebrated with mass and other religious observances
Emergency contact: Emergency Number: 112
Taxi apps:
Other: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world and the centre of the Catholic Church. It is home to St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums.
Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Vatican City, Vatican City
🌥️
Jan
🌤️
Feb
🌤️
Mar
🌤️
Apr
☀️
May
☀️
Jun
🔥
Jul
🔥
Aug
☀️
Sep
☀️
Oct
🌤️
Nov
🌥️
Dec
High season: April - Oct.
Shoulder season: March, Nov. - Dec.
Crowdedness: 10 (Very crowded)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Vatican Museums closed Sundays and church holidays, free entry on the last Sunday of each month with very long queues
Papal general audience Wednesday mornings in St. Peter's Square, usually paused in July and August
Holy Week and Easter bring huge crowds and extra security closures, Christmas Midnight Mass on 24 December requires tickets

Why travel to Vatican City?

Vatican City's appeal lies in its remarkable concentration of artistic and architectural masterpieces spanning thousands of years. As the spiritual center of the Roman Catholic Church, it houses some of humanity's greatest cultural treasures, including works by Michelangelo, Raphael and Bernini. The Vatican Museums contain one of the world's most impressive art collections, culminating in the awe-inspiring Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo's famous ceiling frescoes. Beyond the art, the site holds profound historical and religious significance as the seat of papal power since the 4th century. However, travelers should be prepared for certain challenges. With approximately 19,000 visitors daily, extreme crowds are common, particularly at the Vatican Museums and St. Peter's Basilica. Wait times can be extensive, especially during peak tourist seasons. Strict dress codes are enforced at religious sites, requiring covered shoulders and knees. While the Vatican itself is small enough to explore in a day, the richness of its collections can lead to museum fatigue if you try to see everything at once.

🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Castle of the Holy Angel
  • 2 Vatican Necropolis
🎡Places for activities
  • 1 St. Peter's Basilica
    The heart of Catholicism beats within this ancient basilica, its soaring dome framing centuries of art and history. Visitors walk through hallowed halls where light filters through stained glass, illuminating frescoes that tell stories of faith across millennia.
  • 2 Vatican Museums
    The Vatican Museums house an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts spanning centuries, including masterpieces by Michelangelo, Raphael and Caravaggio. Visitors can explore the Sistine Chapel, the Gallery of Maps and numerous galleries.
  • 3 Sistine Chapel
    This Vatican masterpiece houses Michelangelo's breathtaking ceiling frescoes within the Apostolic Palace. Expect intense crowds; arrive early or book timed tickets to secure a view of this Renaissance pinnacle without the crush.
  • 4 Apostolic Palace
  • 5 Dome of Saint Peter
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Belvedere Courtyard
  • 2 American Garden
  • 3 Fontana della Pigna
  • 4 Saint Peter's Square
  • 5 Greenhouses of the Vatican Gardens
  • 6 Vatican Hill
🛍️Shopping
  • 1 Vatican Pharmacy
  • 2 Central Vatican Post Office
🎈Events
  • Easter Mass and Urbi et Orbi Blessing
  • Christmas Eve Mass
  • Holy Week Celebrations
  • Papal Audience (Wednesdays)
  • Angelus Prayer (Sundays)
  • Feast of Saints Peter and Paul (June 29)
  • All Saints' Day Celebrations
  • Immaculate Conception Celebrations (December 8)
  • Vatican Museums Night Openings (summer)
  • Corpus Christi Procession

Knowledge before you go

  • Dress modestly: cover shoulders and knees, even in summer.
  • Book Vatican Museums tickets ahead; entry slots sell out and queues get intense by mid-morning.
  • Arrive early for St. Peter’s Basilica security; it’s free, but lines can be long.
  • For a calmer experience, visit late afternoon or Wednesday morning when papal events reshape crowds.

How to travel to Vatican City

Vatican City is located within Rome, Italy and doesn't have its own airport or train station. Most visitors arrive via Rome's transportation network. The most convenient options include taking the Metro Line A to either Ottaviano or Cipro stations (both about a 5-10 minute walk to the Vatican Museums entrance) or to Ottaviano for St. Peter's Square. Buses 40, 64 and 81 also stop near Vatican City. From Rome's Termini station, bus 64 takes about 20 minutes to reach the Vatican. Taxis are readily available throughout Rome and can drop you directly at the entrances.

Access summary

  • From Rome: Metro to Ottaviano/Cipro, then walk to Vatican entrances.
  • From other Italian/European cities: train or flight to Rome, then metro/bus.
  • No national airline or airport; all international access routed via Rome.

Where to stay in Vatican City

Vatican City itself has no public accommodations, as it's primarily a religious and administrative center. Visitors typically stay in the surrounding Prati district of Rome or other nearby neighborhoods. The areas immediately adjacent to Vatican City offer numerous hotels and guesthouses across all price ranges, with many catering specifically to pilgrims and religious visitors. Properties in the Prati, Borgo and Aurelio neighborhoods provide the most convenient access to Vatican attractions, though they can command premium prices, especially during religious holidays and peak tourist seasons.

Hotel recommendations

*by rating and popularity. Commissions have no influence on the rankings.
We couldn't find any nearby hotels for now.

How to get around Vatican City

Getting around Vatican City is primarily done on foot, as the entire state covers only 44 hectares. The main areas are connected by pathways and corridors, though some sections like the Vatican Gardens are only accessible with guided tours. For those with mobility concerns, some elevators are available in the museums and St. Peter's Basilica. The compact nature of Vatican City means you can walk from the museums to St. Peter's Basilica in about 15-20 minutes if taking the exterior route.
Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

We calculate the average costs when travelling to destinations and compare those with the living costs at your home. With this you can get an estimate of how expensive or cheap the destination is for you.

To customise this, you can set up which location and price level are used for the calculations in your account settings.

-28 %
Daily expenses in Vatican City are around 28% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend considerably less on meals and getting around.
Exchange rate trend

The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-3 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to EUR) is 3% better than in recent years. That means travelling now costs around the same compared to the past.

Travel costs

To help you plan your trip, we provide estimated daily costs per person (when travelling as a pair) for different travel styles. These numbers give you an idea of what you might spend each day at this destination, including accommodation, food, transport and activities.

Additionally, we also provide average hotel costs for different travel styles to give you an estimate for the accommodation only.

Please note that these are only estimates. The real costs depend on booking times, season and other factors.

Daily cost summary

Travel style categories explained:

Backpacker:
Staying in hostels or budget hotels, cooking your own meals or eating cheap and choosing low-cost activities.

Mid-range:
Staying in mid-range hotels, eating at a mix of restaurants and casual spots and enjoying a variety of activities.

Luxury:
Staying in luxury hotels, dining out at high-end restaurants and enjoying premium experiences without worrying about the price.

Backpacker Mid-range Luxury
💵 Total costs per day, including accommodation
£67
£141
£366
🏨 Accommodation per night, per person
£38
£83
£195
🍝 Food per day
£23
£51
£145
🚕 Transportation per day
£7
£8
£26
Food & Drink
🍽️ Restaurant Dinner, per person
£21
🍛 Lunch Set, per person
£10
🍟 Fast food combo
£7.50
🍝 Preparing your own food, per day
£8
☕ Cappuccino
£2.30
🍺 Beer in a restaurant, 0.5 l
£3.20
Transportation
🚌 Public transport ticket
£1.50
🚕 Taxi Ride, 10 km / 6 mi
£16
⛽ Petrol, 1 l
£1.40
Other
🎞️ Cinema ticket
£7.50
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's consult
£38
🤧 Cold medication
£6.50
💇 Basic haircut
£8.50

Safety information overview

General safety
7
Vatican City is generally very safe with low crime rates and high security presence. The main concerns are pickpockets targeting tourists in crowded areas, particularly around St. Peter's Square and the museum entrance. Keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.
Health & Medical
8
Medical facilities within Vatican City are limited to a small pharmacy and first aid services. For serious medical needs, visitors would need to access healthcare in Rome, which offers high-quality medical care. Travel insurance covering Italy is recommended.
Accessi­bility
6
Accessibility varies across Vatican City. St. Peter's Basilica has ramps and elevators, while the Vatican Museums have accessible routes for most exhibits. However, some historical areas present challenges with steps and narrow passages. Wheelchair loans are available at major sites.
Tap water
9
Tap water in Vatican City is safe to drink, meeting Italian standards. Water fountains are available in St. Peter's Square and some areas of the museums. Bringing a refillable bottle is recommended, especially during hot summer months.

Packing recommendations for Vatican City

Log in to add this place to a travel list and get a summary of all recommended items for your whole trip.

📷
Camera
👟
Comfortable walking shoes
🌞
Sun cream
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
🚰
Reusable water bottle
🧥
Light jacket
🕶️
Sunglasses
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
🎒
Small rucksack
🧣
Scarf
🧕
Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
covering shoulders and knees
📕
Guidebook with offline map
🔋
Power bank
🩹
Basic first aid kit
👒
Sun hat
hat, sunglasses, sun cream
📃
Travel insurance
🪪
Copies of passport and important documents
📱
Travel eSIM
🔌
Universal travel adaptor
🩺
Prescription medicines
💳
Credit card with no foreign transaction fees
🛂
Passport
Show more

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