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Notre-Dame Cathedral

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Gothic Masterpiece of Paris

Notre-Dame Cathedral stands as a central landmark in Paris, France. Built over centuries starting in 1163, its stone walls and stained glass windows reflect French history and artistry. The structure survived wars, revolutions and fires, maintaining its role as a place for worship and public gatherings. Visitors walk through grand doors to see detailed carvings and climb towers for city views. The cathedral remains active with concerts and religious events while preserving centuries of craftsmanship and cultural significance.

Cathedral in Paris
Climate zone: Mild oceanic

Mild oceanic: Marine-influenced climates with cool summers, mild winters and frequent precipitation year-round, typical of western coasts at mid-latitudes.

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Ticket price: free
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury
Safety: 7.0
General Safety:7
Accessibility:7
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Tourist English: 5/5
English is widely spoken at Notre-Dame and in nearby tourist areas, facilitating communication and navigation for international visitors.
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Notre-Dame Cathedral Summary
Iconic for Gothic architecture and historic heritage. Admire intricate façades, explore cathedral interiors and learn about its centuries of history.
Opening hours:
Mon-Wed:07:50 - 19:00
Thu:07:50 - 22:00
Fri:07:50 - 19:00
Sat-Sun:08:15 - 19:30
Public website: www.notredamedeparis.fr
France – Quick facts
Power Grid: 230 V, 50 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type E
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type E:
Diagram of a Type E power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: Euro (EUR)
£1 ≈ €1.19
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payments are widely accepted, especially in cities and tourist areas.

Save with a travel credit card
eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is optional but appreciated in restaurants (5-10%) and for exceptional service.
Public drinking: Public drinking is allowed in designated areas, but restrictions apply in some cities.
Public smoking: Smoking is banned in indoor public spaces but common in outdoor cafes.
Bastille Day
(July)
Parades and fireworks occur nationwide.
Easter
(March/April)
Cultural celebrations and closures.
Christmas
(December)
Markets and festive events.
Emergency contact: Emergency Numbers: 112 (EU emergency), 15 (Ambulance), 17 (Police), 18 (Fire)
Taxi apps: Uber, Bolt, Heetch
Other: France offers diverse experiences, from art and culture to nature and cuisine. Be cautious in crowded areas.
Best times to travel

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Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Notre-Dame Cathedral, France
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High season: May - Sep.
Shoulder season: March - April, Oct., Dec.
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Entry is free, with optional timed reservations to skip the queue; visits are limited during Mass
Tower climb needs a separate timed ticket, booking ahead recommended in peak months

Notre-Dame Cathedral, built starting in the 12th century, is a masterpiece of French Gothic architecture with its flying buttresses, detailed sculptures and iconic twin towers. It has served as a central place of Catholic worship for centuries and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Though heavily damaged by fire in 2019, extensive restoration efforts have preserved its grandeur and cultural importance. Visitors can admire its stained glass rose windows, historic bell towers and magnificent interior, which continue to inspire millions.

Visitors should be prepared for large crowds and potential waiting times due to the cathedral's popularity and ongoing restoration work, which limits some access, including to the towers. Strict dress codes are enforced, so appropriate attire is necessary. Despite some security and logistical challenges, the cathedral remains a powerful cultural and spiritual experience.

Exploring the surrounding Île de la Cité, including Sainte-Chapelle and the Conciergerie, complements a visit to Notre-Dame, immersing visitors in the rich history of Paris’s medieval heart.

Knowledge before you go

  • Book free timed slot online to skip entry queues.
  • Visit early morning or Thursday evenings until 10 PM when fewer crowds gather.
  • Admire newly restored stained glass rose windows and cleaned luminous stone interior.
  • Attend Tuesday sacred music concerts or Sunday organ recitals for authentic spiritual experience.

How to travel to Notre-Dame Cathedral

Visitors can reach Notre-Dame Cathedral easily from Charles de Gaulle or Orly airports via taxi or public transport. The cathedral is accessible by metro lines 4 and 10 at Cité station and is within walking distance from many central Paris locations.

Access summary

  • From Charles de Gaulle (CDG): RER B to Saint-Michel–Notre-Dame, about 45–60 minutes.
  • From central Paris hotels: Metro line 4 to Cité or walk, roughly 10–25 minutes.
  • From London/Brussels: Eurostar to Gare du Nord, then RER/Metro to cathedral, 30–45 minutes.

Where to stay near Notre-Dame Cathedral

Central Paris offers a wide range of accommodations from luxury hotels to boutique stays near Notre-Dame, providing easy access to the cathedral and other major attractions.

Packing recommendations for Notre-Dame Cathedral

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Safety information overview

General safety
7
Notre‑Dame Cathedral in Paris is generally safe for visitors, with frequent police patrols and well‑lit surroundings. Tourists should stay alert to pickpockets near the Seine, avoid isolated alleys after dark and follow local advice on crowded areas.
Accessi­bility
7
Notre‑Dame Cathedral offers limited accessibility: a few elevators and ramps serve main entrances, but many historic steps remain inaccessible. Wheelchair users can access the nave via a special lift, yet stairways to the upper levels pose challenges for mobility‑impairment visitors.
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