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Gyeongbokgung Palace

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Seoul’s grand Joseon dynasty palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace stands as Seoul’s most significant royal residence from the Joseon era. Built in 1395, it once housed kings and hosted state affairs. Today visitors find wide stone paths leading past restored halls and traditional gates. The changing of the guard ceremony draws crowds who watch soldiers in historical uniforms march to old rhythms. Nearby markets sell souvenirs alongside street food stalls serving tteokbokki and hotteok. The palace grounds include gardens where cherry blossoms bloom each spring, creating quiet spots for reflection amid city life.

Historical Palace in Seoul
Climate zone: Hot continental

Hot continental: Monsoon-influenced continental climates with hot summers, cold winters and strong summer rainfall contrast to drier winter season.

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Ticket price: $$$
$Cheap
$$Medium
$$$Expensive, upscale
$$$+Very expensive, luxury
Safety: 8.6
General Safety:9
Accessibility:7
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Tourist English: 4/5
English is widely spoken at popular tourist sites in Seoul, including Gyeongbokgung Palace, with English signage and guided tours commonly available to assist international visitors.
Last update: 12 Oct 2026
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Gyeongbokgung Palace Summary
Iconic for royal history and traditional culture. Watch the guard ceremony, explore palace halls and museums and stroll through grand historic courtyards.
Opening hours:
Mon:09:00 - 17:00
Tue:Closed
Wed-Sun:09:00 - 17:00
Public website: royal.khs.go.kr
South Korea – Quick facts
Power Grid: 220 V, 60 Hz
Plug: Type C , Type F
Type C:
Diagram of a Type C power plug
Type F:
Diagram of a Type F power plug

Read about power adapters
Currency: South Korean Won (KRW)
£1 ≈ ₩1,766
Cashless info: Rating 5/5
Cashless payments are widely accepted in South Korea. Credit cards are commonly used in most establishments, including smaller businesses.

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eSIM providers: Best value: Saily
Flexibility: Airalo
Read our in-depth comparison
Tipping: Tipping is not customary in South Korea. However, small tips are appreciated in hotels and for exceptional service.
Public drinking: Public drinking is allowed in South Korea, though drinking in public spaces like parks and streets may attract attention. Alcohol is also served in many convenience stores.
Public smoking: Smoking is prohibited in indoor public spaces, but designated smoking areas are available in some outdoor locations.
Seollal
(January/February)
Celebrated in January or February with family gatherings
Chuseok
(September/October)
Celebrated in September or October
Emergency contact: Emergency Numbers: 112 (Police), 119 (Fire, Ambulance)
Taxi apps: Kakao T, T Map Taxi
Other: South Korea offers a blend of traditional culture and modern technology, with historical sites, vibrant cities, and stunning landscapes.
Best times to travel

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for Gyeongbokgung Palace, South Korea
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High season: April - May, Sep. - Oct.
Shoulder season: March, June, Aug., Nov.
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Closed on Tuesdays; free entry when wearing hanbok
Royal Guard Changing Ceremony at the main gate, daily except Tuesdays
Night openings in spring and autumn, with limited tickets that sell out fast

Gyeongbokgung Palace, built in 1395, was the primary royal palace of the Joseon dynasty and is famous for its majestic size and beautiful architecture. Despite suffering destruction during the Japanese invasions in the late 16th century, restoration efforts have revived much of its original grandeur.

The palace grounds include the iconic Gwanghwamun Gate, the impressive throne hall Geunjeongjeon where state affairs were held and Gyeonghoeru Pavilion, a tranquil waterside structure used for royal banquets. The picturesque Hyangwonjeong Pavilion, set on a peaceful pond, offers a quiet retreat within the palace complex.

The National Palace Museum of Korea and National Folk Museum of Korea, both on-site, provide rich insights into Korean royal history and culture. Visitors can also witness the colorful Changing of the Royal Guard Ceremony, a vibrant reenactment offered regularly.

While the palace is a highly popular tourist site and can get crowded, especially during peak seasons, early morning visits are recommended for a calmer experience. Comfortable shoes are advised due to the extensive grounds and weather conditions can vary, so plan accordingly.

Why travel to Gyeongbokgung Palace?

🏯Places worth seeing
  • 1 Geunjeongjeon Hall
  • 2 Gwanghwamun Gate
  • 3 Gyeonghoeru Pavilion
  • 4 National Folk Museum of Korea
  • 5 National Palace Museum of Korea
🏞️Natural landmarks
  • 1 Gyeonghui Royal Palace Restoration Site
🎈Events
  • Changing of the Royal Guard Ceremony

Knowledge before you go

  • Watch changing of the guard. Free daily ceremony at main gate.
  • Rent hanbok nearby for free palace entry and iconic photo opportunities in traditional attire.
  • Visit early morning or weekdays to avoid peak crowds at this vast Joseon Dynasty complex.
  • Largest of Seoul's Five Grand Palaces, built in 1395; explore throne hall and pond pavilion for royal history.

How to travel to Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace is centrally located in Seoul and easily accessible by subway via Gyeongbokgung Station on Line 3. From Incheon International Airport, travelers can take the Airport Railroad Express (AREX) to Seoul Station and transfer to the subway to reach the palace. Numerous buses and taxis also serve the area.

Access summary

  • From Incheon Airport: AREX to Seoul Station, Line 1→3 to Gyeongbokgung (~70–90 min).
  • From central Seoul (Myeongdong/Hongdae): Metro to Gyeongbokgung or Gwanghwamun Stations (~15–30 min).
  • From Seoul Station: Line 1 to Jongno 3-ga, transfer Line 3 to Gyeongbokgung (~20–25 min).

Where to stay near Gyeongbokgung Palace

Seoul offers a wide range of accommodations near Gyeongbokgung Palace from traditional hanok guesthouses to modern hotels, providing visitors with convenient access to the palace and other city attractions.

Packing recommendations for Gyeongbokgung Palace

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Budget snapshot
Costs compared to home

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-42 %
Daily expenses in the region are around 42% lower than the average across United States. That means you'll spend a lot less on meals and getting around.
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The exchange rate price factor shows how expensive or cheap a currency currently is compared to its historical average. It's a quick way to see if a country is currently more or less affordable due to exchange rate changes.

-8 %
Your exchange rate (GBP to KRW) is 8% better than in recent years. That means travelling now is cheaper compared to the past.

Safety information overview

General safety
9
Seoul’s Gyeongbokgung Palace area is very safe, with heavy police presence and well‑lit streets. Petty crime is rare; pickpocketing mainly occurs in crowded tourist spots. Follow standard precautions: keep valuables secure, stay on main roads and avoid isolated alleys after dark.
Accessi­bility
7
Gyeongbokgung Palace offers accessible entrances, elevators and tactile guide paths, making it welcoming for visitors with mobility challenges. However, some older pathways remain uneven and signage in Korean can be sparse. Prior planning – checking the official accessibility map – is advisable.

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