Lakeside old town on the Swiss border
Located where Germany, Switzerland and Austria meet, this large lake has Mainau Island, known as the flower island. Tulips, rhododendrons, roses and dahlias bloom there from spring to autumn. The island also has a palm house and a butterfly house. Mainau is reached by bridge from the city of Konstanz or by boat.
Blooming tulip paradise in Dutch countryside
Keukenhof, whose name means kitchen garden, was a herb garden for a 15th century castle near this town. It became a flower park in 1949 when bulb growers organised a spring exhibition. Bulb growers in Lisse have grown tulips, daffodils and hyacinths for more than a century. Bulb fields around the town bloom in April.
Sunlit lavender fields and historic villages
Compared with other flower regions in Europe, this part of France is known for scented lavender fields in summer. Lavender usually blooms from mid June to mid July. Valensole Plateau has wide open fields and Sénanque Abbey is a popular photo spot. Poppies bloom in May and sunflowers in July.
Canals, culture and a vibrant spirit
Tulips reached the Netherlands from the Ottoman Empire in the 1500s and became a symbol of this city. The Bloemenmarkt on the Singel canal has sold flowers from floating stalls since 1862. Tulip fields near Lisse are about 40 minutes away by car. Tulips bloom in city parks and gardens in April.
Volcanic Isles of Atlantic Wonders
Hydrangeas grow along roads and field edges on the nine volcanic islands of this archipelago. They bloom in blue, pink and white from about June to September. Flores, the westernmost island, is named after its flowers. Terra Nostra Garden in Furnas has camellias, tree ferns and an old botanical collection.
Alpine lakes meet imperial heritage
Narcissus fields in this alpine region bloom in late May and early June, later than in lower areas. The Narzissenfest in Bad Aussee has parades of floats and figures made from narcissus flowers. Highs are about 17 degrees Celsius in May, with some rain. Altaussee and Grundlsee lakes have walking paths.
Monet's living canvas of inspiration
Claude Monet lived in this village from 1883 until 1926 and painted his garden and water lily pond many times. His house and gardens are open to visitors from spring to autumn. Tulips bloom in April, followed by irises, peonies, roses and water lilies through summer. The garden is busiest at midday.
Flamenco, Moorish Palaces and Sun
Warm and colourful, this region of southern Spain is known for courtyard gardens, orange blossom and Moorish palaces. Córdoba holds its Patios Festival in May, when private courtyards are opened to visitors. The Generalife gardens at the Alhambra in Granada have roses and fountains. Orange trees in Seville bloom in March and April.
Rolling hills, historic villages, soulful cuisine
Covering about a third of Portugal, this southern region has rolling plains, cork oak trees and whitewashed villages. In March and April the fields are covered with wildflowers such as poppies, daisies and yellow oxalis. Spring is also good for visiting villages such as Monsaraz and Évora. Summers are very hot.
A Tapestry of History and Modernity
Green and busy, this city has royal parks and gardens, plus a famous flower market on Columbia Road. The market is open on Sundays and sells plants and cut flowers. The Chelsea Flower Show takes place in May at the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Kew Gardens has cherry blossom in spring and a large glasshouse collection.
Land of fire and ice
Unlike most flower destinations, this island country is known for purple lupine fields, which bloom from June to July. Alaskan lupine was brought to Iceland in 1945 to restore eroded soil and has spread widely. Fields of lupine are common near Reykjavik and along the south coast. Summer days are very long.
Dramatic Cliffs and Eternal Spring
Often called the Island of Flowers, this island has blooms in every season, from orchids to bird of paradise flowers. The Flower Festival in Funchal is held in spring with a parade of floats made of flowers. Jacaranda trees bloom purple in Funchal around June. Funchal also has two large botanical gardens.
Enchanted woodland draped in emerald mist
Visitors must stay on marked paths in this forest, as walking on the bluebells damages them. Bluebells bloom for about two weeks, usually in mid to late April. The forest is near Halle, about 20 kilometres southwest of Brussels. Trains from Brussels reach Halle in about 20 minutes. Weekdays are quieter than weekends.
Spain's volcanic paradise year-round
Temperatures stay mild all year on these islands, from about 18 to 25 degrees Celsius on the coast. Almond trees blossom around Tejeda on Gran Canaria in late January and February. Red tajinaste flowers cover the slopes of Teide volcano on Tenerife in May and June. Mild winters also suit subtropical gardens.