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Bogotá features a cool, high-altitude climate with mild daytime temperatures, chilly nights, and frequent rain. The city experiences two rainy and two drier seasons each year, with little temperature variation but significant shifts in precipitation. Its mountain setting brings variable weather, abundant clouds, and strong sunshine when skies clear, making Bogotá a unique year-round destination.
The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.
Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.
Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.
Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.
Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.
The climate of Bogotá
Bogotá’s climate is defined by its elevation at 2,640 metres in the Andes, resulting in spring-like temperatures all year. Daytime highs average 18–20°C, rarely exceeding 23°C, while nights are cool, often dropping to 7–10°C. The annual mean temperature is about 14°C, with the coldest months in January and July and the warmest in April and September. The city’s proximity to the equator means little seasonal temperature change, but the sun’s intensity is strong due to the altitude, so sun protection is recommended even on cool days. Cloud cover is frequent, and fog is common, especially from November to February.
Bogotá has two main rainy seasons (April–May and October–November) and two drier seasons (December–March and July–August). Rainfall is frequent and can be heavy, especially in the wettest months, with annual totals ranging from 800 to over 1,000 mm depending on the area. Rain often falls as afternoon showers, sometimes with hail. The driest months are January, February, and July, when sunshine is more frequent and days are clearer. Sunshine averages 4–6 hours per day, peaking in the dry seasons. Winds are generally light to moderate, and humidity is high year-round (77–86%), contributing to the city’s cool, damp feel. Snow is unknown, but hailstorms can occur. Daylight hours remain steady throughout the year, with about 12 hours per day.
| Average climate data for Bogotá, Colombia | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average maximum temperature (°C) | 20 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| Average minimum temperature (°C) | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| Average precipitation (mm) | 86 | 114 | 202 | 226 | 126 | 71 | 64 | 45 | 56 | 162 | 188 | 116 | 1,455 |
| Average rainfall days (days) | 24 | 25 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 25 | 26 | 20 | 20 | 26 | 28 | 26 | 305 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 82 | 82 | 83 | 86 | 86 | 83 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 83 | 87 | 83 | 83 |
| Average wind speed (km/h) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Average daily daylight hours (h) | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
| Average daily sunshine hours (h) | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 |
| Average cloud coverage (%) | 40 | 40 | 49 | 51 | 47 | 40 | 40 | 33 | 32 | 46 | 55 | 47 | 43 |
| Average UV index | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Travel info
- Dry Season (Dec–Mar, Jul–Aug): Mild (7–20°C), with more sunshine, less rain, and cooler nights. Pack layers, a jumper for evenings, and sun protection. Ideal for sightseeing, hiking, and city events.
- Rainy Season (Apr–May, Oct–Nov): Cool and wet (8–19°C), with frequent afternoon showers and high humidity. Bring a rain jacket, waterproof shoes, and a warm layer for chilly nights. Outdoor plans may be disrupted by rain.
- Year-round: Weather is variable – always check the forecast. Even in the dry season, brief showers are possible. The sun is strong at altitude, so sun cream is essential.
- General Tips: Bogotá’s altitude can cause mild symptoms for new arrivals – acclimatise gradually, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous activity in the first days. Dress in layers for rapid temperature changes between sun and shade.
The best time to visit Bogotá
The best time to visit Bogotá is from December to March and July to August, when rainfall is lowest, days are sunnier, and outdoor activities are most enjoyable. These drier months offer comfortable temperatures, clearer skies, and vibrant city life, making them ideal for sightseeing, hiking, and exploring Bogotá’s cultural attractions.
The worst time to visit Bogotá
The least favourable time to visit is during the main rainy seasons of April–May and October–November, when heavy, frequent showers can disrupt outdoor plans and cause occasional flooding. While the city is lush and green, travel may be less comfortable due to the damp, cloudy, and sometimes foggy conditions.
Frequently asked questions
Bogotá has a cool, high-altitude climate with mild days (18–20°C), chilly nights (7–10°C), and frequent rain. Temperatures vary little throughout the year, but rainfall and sunshine change with the seasons.
Bogotá has two rainy seasons: April–May and October–November. The driest periods are December–March and July–August, when rainfall is lowest and sunshine is more frequent.
Annual rainfall in Bogotá ranges from 800 to 1,100 mm, with the wettest months in April–May and October–November. Rain often falls as afternoon showers, and hail is possible during storms.
Temperatures in Bogotá are mild year-round, rarely above 23°C or below 5°C. Nights can feel chilly, especially in the dry season, but frost and snow are unknown. The sun feels strong due to the altitude.
Pack layers, a jumper or fleece for cool evenings, a rain jacket, and waterproof shoes. Sun protection is essential, as the sun is intense at altitude. An umbrella is useful, even in the dry season.
Bogotá is humid year-round (77–86%), which makes the cool temperatures feel damper. Winds are generally light to moderate, but can be brisk during storms or in the afternoons.
Yes, Bogotá’s elevation (2,640 m) can cause mild altitude sickness for new arrivals. Symptoms include headache and fatigue. Acclimatise gradually, drink water, and avoid strenuous activity in your first days.
Minimum and maximum temperatures in Bogotá
The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is January (19.8 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is June (18.4 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 18.9 °C.
The month with the highest average minimum temperature is March (11.4 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is August (9.5 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 10.4 °C.
Rainfall amount in Bogotá
The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is April (225.6 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is August (45.5 mm). Over the whole year there are 1,455 mm of rainfall on average.
Rainfall days in Bogotá
The month with the most days of rain is March (29.3 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is September (19.7 days). Over the whole year there are 305.4 days of rain on average.
Relative humidity in Bogotá
The month with the highest average relative humidity is November (86.8 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is September (78.2 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 82.6 %.
Wind speed in Bogotá
The windiest month, with the highest average wind speed, is July (6 km/h). The calmest month, with the lowest average wind speed, is November (3.3 km/h). The overall average wind speed over the whole year is 4.6 km/h.
Cloud coverage in Bogotá
The month with the cloudiest skies, so the highest cloud coverage, is November (54.8 %). The month with the clearest skies, so the lowest cloud coverage, is September (32 %). Over the whole year there is an average cloud coverage of 43.2 %.
Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Bogotá
The months with the longest days, so the most daylight, are May, June, July and August (Average daylight: 12 h). The months with the shortest days, so the least daylight, are January, November and December (Average daylight: 11.1 h). Over the whole year there are 11.8 h of daylight per day on average.
The month with the most sunshine per day is August (Average sunshine: 10.9 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is January (Average sunshine: 7.1 h). Over the whole year there are 8.6 h of sunlight per day on average.
UV index in Bogotá
Over the whole year the average UV index is 4.
- Bogotá climate overview
- Climate table
- Related travel information for Bogotá
- The best time to visit Bogotá
- The worst time to visit Bogotá
- Frequently asked questions
- Temperature summary
- Rainfall amount summary
- Rainfall days summary
- Relative humidity summary
- Wind speed summary
- Cloud coverage summary
- Daylight hours and sunshine hours summary
- UV index summary
- Other recommended travel destinations