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Zermatt climate data

Zermatt, nestled at the foot of the Matterhorn in the Swiss Alps, features a cold alpine climate with snowy winters and cool, mild summers. The village is renowned for its long ski season, abundant sunshine, and dramatic seasonal contrasts. Zermatt’s weather supports year-round outdoor activities, from world-class skiing to summer hiking and mountain adventures.

Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Zermatt, Switzerland
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High season: Jan. - March, July - Sep., Dec.
Shoulder season: April, June, Oct.
Crowdedness: 9 (Very crowded)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Ski season late November to April, glacier skiing year-round
Hiking season late June to early October
Many hotels and lifts closed in May and November

The climate of Zermatt

Zermatt’s climate is shaped by its high elevation (1,638 m) and alpine setting. Winters (November–March) are cold and snowy, with average highs around 0–2°C and lows often dropping below -6°C. January is typically the coldest month, with mean temperatures near -3.9°C and frequent snowfalls – monthly snowfall averages 40–55 cm, and snow cover is reliable from December to March. Despite the cold, Zermatt enjoys 3–4 hours of sunshine daily in winter, and humidity is moderate, making the chill less biting than in damper climates. Winds are generally light to moderate, but can be brisk at higher altitudes.

Summers (June–August) are cool to mild, with average highs of 17–20°C and lows around 8°C. July is the warmest month, with mean daily temperatures of 13–14°C. Rainfall peaks in late spring and summer, with May to August each receiving 60–77 mm of precipitation and 9–10 rainy days per month. Thunderstorms are possible in summer afternoons, but mornings are often sunny. Zermatt receives about 1,650 hours of sunshine annually, with July and August offering the most daylight – up to 6–7 hours of sun per day. Autumn (September–November) brings cooler temperatures, increased rainfall, and the first snowfalls by late October. Zermatt’s climate is relatively dry for the Alps, with annual precipitation around 640 mm, and the air remains crisp and clear, especially after storms. The area’s weather can change rapidly, especially in the mountains, so visitors should always be prepared for sudden shifts in conditions.

Average climate data for Zermatt, Switzerland
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average maximum temperature (°C) -5 -5 -2 2 5 10 14 13 10 4 -1 -4 14
Average minimum temperature (°C) -13 -13 -10 -5 -2 2 5 5 2 -2 -8 -12 -13
Average precipitation (mm) 30 37 54 114 122 101 102 88 56 105 137 45 991
Average rainfall days (days) 2 2 6 11 19 24 25 24 17 11 4 3 146
Average snowfall (mm) 219 281 398 713 347 22 1 5 17 263 871 298 3,435
Average snowfall days (days) 14 16 19 19 10 1 0 0 1 6 15 12 113
Average relative humidity (%) 89 89 93 91 91 87 83 82 84 84 89 87 87
Average wind speed (km/h) 10 10 9 8 8 7 7 6 7 8 9 10 8
Average daily daylight hours (h) 9 10 11 13 15 15 15 14 12 10 9 8 12
Average daily sunshine hours (h) 4 4 4 5 6 8 9 8 7 5 4 4 6
Average cloud coverage (%) 55 59 64 65 65 56 47 46 51 50 59 52 56
Average UV index 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2

Travel info

  • Winter (November–March): Cold and snowy, with highs around 0–2°C and lows below -6°C. Reliable snow cover for skiing and snow sports. Days are short but often sunny. Pack thermal layers, a warm jacket, gloves, and snow boots.
  • Spring (April–May): Cool and wet, with highs rising from 5°C to 14°C. Rain and melting snow are common, and hiking trails may be muddy or closed. Bring waterproof gear and check trail/cable car status.
  • Summer (June–August): Cool to mild, with highs of 17–20°C. Rain and thunderstorms are possible, especially in the afternoons. Ideal for hiking, climbing, and mountain biking – pack layers, sun protection, and a rain jacket.
  • Autumn (September–October): Crisp and increasingly cool, with highs of 10–15°C. Rain and the first snowfalls can occur by late October. Fewer crowds and beautiful autumn colours – bring warm, layered clothing.
  • Travel Tips: Weather in Zermatt changes quickly – always check forecasts and pack layers. Summer is best for hiking, while winter is world-renowned for skiing. Spring and autumn are quieter but some attractions and cable cars may close for maintenance.

The best time to visit Zermatt

The best time to visit Zermatt depends on your interests: for skiing and snow sports, visit from late November to early May, when snow cover is reliable and the village is a winter wonderland. For hiking, mountain biking, and scenic views, June to September offers mild temperatures, long daylight, and open trails, though July and August are busiest.

The worst time to visit Zermatt

The least favourable time is during the shoulder seasons – April to early June and late October to mid-December – when unpredictable weather, rain, and melting snow can limit outdoor activities. Some cable cars, hiking trails, and hotels may close for maintenance, and conditions can be muddy or slushy.

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate like in Zermatt year-round?

Zermatt has a cold alpine climate with snowy winters (highs 0–2°C, lows below -6°C) and cool, mild summers (highs 17–20°C). Rain falls year-round, but sunshine is abundant, especially in summer.

When is the best time to visit Zermatt for skiing?

The best time for skiing is from late November to early May, when snow cover is reliable and the slopes are open. Glacier skiing is possible year-round at higher elevations.

Does it snow a lot in Zermatt?

Yes, Zermatt receives significant snowfall from November to March, with monthly averages of 40–55 cm. Snow cover is reliable in winter, making it a top ski destination.

How warm does it get in Zermatt during summer?

Summer highs in Zermatt reach 17–20°C, with cool nights around 8°C. July and August are the warmest months, ideal for hiking and mountain activities.

Is Zermatt suitable for hiking?

Yes, Zermatt is excellent for hiking from June to September, when trails are open and the weather is mild. Always check trail conditions, as snow can linger at higher elevations.

How much sunshine does Zermatt get?

Zermatt enjoys about 1,650 hours of sunshine per year. July and August offer the most sun, with up to 6–7 hours daily, while winter months see 3–4 hours per day.

What should I pack for Zermatt?

Pack thermal layers, a warm jacket, gloves, and snow boots for winter. In summer, bring layers, sun protection, and a rain jacket. Weather can change quickly, so always be prepared.

Minimum and maximum temperatures in Zermatt

The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is July (13.5 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is January (-4.7 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 3.5 °C.

The month with the highest average minimum temperature is July (4.7 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (-13.4 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is -4.3 °C.

Rainfall amount in Zermatt

The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is November (137.4 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is January (29.6 mm). Over the whole year there are 991.1 mm of rainfall on average.

Rainfall days in Zermatt

The month with the most days of rain is July (24.7 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is January (1.6 days). Over the whole year there are 146.4 days of rain on average.

Snowfall amount in Zermatt

The month with the most snowfall is November (871.5 mm). The month with the least snowfall is July (1 mm). Over the whole year there are 3,434.8 mm of snowfall on average.

Snowfall days in Zermatt

The month with the most days of snowfall is March (19.2 days). The month with the fewest days of snowfall is August (0.3 days). Over the whole year there are 113.4 days of snowfall on average.

Relative humidity in Zermatt

The month with the highest average relative humidity is March (92.8 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is August (81.5 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 87.3 %.

Wind speed in Zermatt

The windiest month, with the highest average wind speed, is December (10.4 km/h). The calmest month, with the lowest average wind speed, is August (6.4 km/h). The overall average wind speed over the whole year is 8.3 km/h.

Cloud coverage in Zermatt

The month with the cloudiest skies, so the highest cloud coverage, is May (65.2 %). The month with the clearest skies, so the lowest cloud coverage, is August (45.9 %). Over the whole year there is an average cloud coverage of 55.7 %.

Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Zermatt

The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 15.1 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 8.1 h). Over the whole year there are 11.8 h of daylight per day on average.

The month with the most sunshine per day is July (Average sunshine: 9 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is November (Average sunshine: 4 h). Over the whole year there are 5.7 h of sunlight per day on average.

UV index in Zermatt

The months with the highest average UV index are June and July (UV index: 3). The months with the lowest average UV index are January, February, March, April, May, October and November (UV index: 1). Over the whole year the average UV index is 1.6.

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