Pisa, in Tuscany near the Tyrrhenian Sea, enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. The city sees over 2,400 hours of sunshine annually, moderate rainfall, and rare snow. Seasonal shifts bring vibrant springs and autumns, making Pisa a pleasant destination for both sightseeing and beach activities.
The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.
Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.
Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.
Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.
Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.
Pisa’s Mediterranean climate is characterised by hot, sunny summers and mild, relatively rainy winters. Summer (June–August) sees average highs of 29–30°C, with July and August being the hottest and sunniest months, offering up to 11 hours of sunshine daily. Rainfall is minimal in summer, with July and August averaging just 30–40 mm over a few days, and the sea breeze brings some relief from the heat. Occasional heatwaves can push temperatures above 35°C. The Mediterranean Sea warms to 24°C in July, ideal for swimming.
Winters (December–February) are mild, with average highs of 11–13°C and lows around 2–4°C. Snow is extremely rare, but rain is more frequent, especially in November and December, each averaging around 100–130 mm. Winter days are shorter, with 3–4 hours of sunshine and 8–9 hours of daylight. Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) are transitional, with mild to warm temperatures (15–24°C), moderate rainfall, and longer daylight. These seasons are ideal for sightseeing, with blooming gardens or colourful foliage and comfortable weather. Annual precipitation is about 900 mm, and Pisa enjoys around 2,400–2,500 hours of sunshine per year. Winds are generally light, with slightly brisker breezes in spring and autumn.
| Average climate data for Pisa, Italy | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average maximum temperature (°C) | 9 | 10 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 29 | 24 | 20 | 15 | 11 | 29 |
| Average minimum temperature (°C) | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 13 | 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Average precipitation (mm) | 51 | 64 | 49 | 42 | 49 | 39 | 25 | 27 | 49 | 77 | 126 | 72 | 669 |
| Average rainfall days (days) | 14 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 152 |
| Average snowfall (mm) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 |
| Average snowfall days (days) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 76 | 73 | 70 | 67 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 78 | 74 |
| Average wind speed (km/h) | 11 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 10 |
| Average daily daylight hours (h) | 9 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 12 |
| Average daily sunshine hours (h) | 5 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
| Average cloud coverage (%) | 43 | 42 | 35 | 31 | 26 | 20 | 13 | 13 | 20 | 31 | 42 | 39 | 30 |
| Average UV index | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
The best time to visit Pisa is from mid-April to mid-June and September to early October, when temperatures are warm but not extreme (18–27°C), rainfall is moderate, and the city is lively but less crowded. These months are ideal for sightseeing, outdoor dining, and day trips to the coast.
The least favourable time is from late October to February, when days are shorter, temperatures are cooler (11–15°C), and rain is more frequent. While winters are mild, wet weather and fewer daylight hours can limit outdoor activities, though the city remains pleasant for urban exploration.
Pisa’s annual average temperature is about 15°C. January is the coldest month (highs 11°C, lows 2–3°C), while July and August are the hottest (highs 29–30°C, lows 17–18°C).
Pisa receives about 900 mm of rain annually, with most rain falling from October to January. Snow is extremely rare, with only a few occurrences in recent decades.
Pisa enjoys around 2,400–2,500 hours of sunshine per year. July and August are the sunniest months (up to 11 hours/day), while December and January are the least sunny (3–4 hours/day).
Late spring (April–June) and early autumn (September–October) are best for outdoor activities, with warm temperatures, moderate rainfall, and plenty of sunshine. Summer is ideal for beach trips but can be hot for city sightseeing.
Pisa itself is not a winter sports destination. Snow is very rare, and temperatures are too mild for reliable ice or snow-based activities. The Apennines offer skiing options a few hours away.
Swimming outdoors is most comfortable from June to September, when air temperatures reach 27–30°C and sea temperatures rise to 23–24°C. The nearby coast is popular for summer beach trips.
Pack layers for spring and autumn, light clothing and sun protection for summer, and waterproof clothing for winter. An umbrella is useful from October to January.
The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is August (28.5 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is January (9.5 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 18.3 °C.
The month with the highest average minimum temperature is August (19.1 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (4.8 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 11.4 °C.
The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is November (126 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is July (25 mm). Over the whole year there are 668.7 mm of rainfall on average.
The month with the most days of rain is November (16.3 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is August (8.8 days). Over the whole year there are 152.1 days of rain on average.
The month with the most snowfall is March (2 mm). The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November (0 mm). Over the whole year there are 7 mm of snowfall on average.
The month with the most days of snowfall is January (0.3 days). The months with the fewest days of snowfall are April, June and August (0 days). Over the whole year there are 1.2 days of snowfall on average.
The month with the highest average relative humidity is November (80.2 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is August (66.7 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 74 %.
The windiest month, with the highest average wind speed, is February (12.2 km/h). The calmest month, with the lowest average wind speed, is August (8.1 km/h). The overall average wind speed over the whole year is 10 km/h.
The month with the cloudiest skies, so the highest cloud coverage, is January (42.9 %). The month with the clearest skies, so the lowest cloud coverage, is July (13 %). Over the whole year there is an average cloud coverage of 29.6 %.
The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 15 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 9 h). Over the whole year there are 11.8 h of daylight per day on average.
The month with the most sunshine per day is July (Average sunshine: 11.2 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is January (Average sunshine: 5 h). Over the whole year there are 8 h of sunlight per day on average.
The months with the highest average UV index are June, July and August (UV index: 6). The month with the lowest average UV index is January (UV index: 2). Over the whole year the average UV index is 4.2.
