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Lucca, Italy features a Mediterranean climate with mild, rainy winters and hot, sunny summers. The city enjoys abundant sunshine, moderate humidity, and distinct seasonal changes. Rainfall is heaviest in autumn and winter, while summers are notably dry. This climate makes Lucca a pleasant destination for most of the year, especially in spring and early autumn.
The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.
Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.
Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.
Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.
Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.
The climate of Lucca
Lucca’s Mediterranean climate brings four distinct seasons. Winters (December to February) are mild, with average temperatures ranging from 2°C to 10°C. Snowfall is rare, but rain is frequent, especially in December and November, which are among the wettest months. Humidity is typically high, and daylight hours are shortest, with about 8–9 hours per day. Winds are generally light, averaging 4–5 km/h, adding a gentle chill to winter days.
Spring (March to May) sees a pleasant warming trend, with temperatures rising from 10°C in March to 20°C in May. Rainfall remains moderate, but sunshine hours increase significantly, making this a favourite time for outdoor activities. Summers (June to August) are hot and sunny, with average highs of 27–31°C. July and August are the driest and sunniest months, offering up to 10 hours of sunshine daily and minimal rain. Heatwaves can push temperatures above 35°C, though evenings remain comfortable.
Autumn (September to November) starts warm, with September highs around 23°C, but cools rapidly by November. Rainfall increases sharply, especially in October and November, and humidity rises. Daylight decreases, but early autumn still offers pleasant conditions for exploring. Throughout the year, Lucca enjoys about 2,340 hours of sunshine, with the most sun in summer and the least in winter. The city’s proximity to the Mediterranean moderates extreme temperatures, ensuring a generally comfortable climate.
| Average climate data for Lucca, Italy | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average maximum temperature (°C) | 8 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 27 | 23 | 18 | 12 | 8 | 27 |
| Average minimum temperature (°C) | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 14 | 17 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 1 |
| Average precipitation (mm) | 82 | 75 | 77 | 80 | 69 | 55 | 35 | 61 | 82 | 107 | 117 | 86 | 925 |
| Average rainfall days (days) | 13 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 134 |
| Average daily daylight hours (h) | 9 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 12 |
| Average daily sunshine hours (h) | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Average UV index | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Travel info
- Spring (March–May): Mild and pleasant, with temperatures from 10°C to 20°C. Rain is moderate, and outdoor activities are ideal. Pack layers and a light rain jacket.
- Summer (June–August): Hot and sunny, with highs of 27–31°C. July and August are driest and sunniest. Bring sun protection, light clothing, and stay hydrated during heatwaves.
- Autumn (September–November): Starts warm but cools quickly. September is great for festivals, while October and November are rainier. Pack an umbrella and warmer clothes for late autumn.
- Winter (December–February): Mild but damp, with temperatures from 2°C to 10°C. Rain is frequent, and days are short. Waterproof footwear and a warm jacket are recommended.
- Sunshine is abundant from late spring through early autumn, with up to 10 hours per day in July.
- Rain is most likely in late autumn and winter; always check the forecast before outdoor plans.
- Humidity is moderate to high year-round, especially in cooler months.
- Winds are generally light, but can feel cool in winter; a scarf or windproof jacket is useful.
The best time to visit Lucca
The best time to visit Lucca is from April to June and in September. During these months, temperatures are warm (16–27°C), rainfall is lower, and the city is vibrant with outdoor festivals and fewer crowds. Sunshine is abundant, making it ideal for sightseeing, cycling, and enjoying Lucca’s scenic parks and historic walls.
The worst time to visit Lucca
The least favourable time to visit Lucca is from late October to February. These months bring the most rain, shorter daylight hours, and cooler temperatures (2–12°C). Outdoor activities can be limited due to frequent wet weather, and some attractions or restaurants may have reduced hours during the winter low season.
Frequently asked questions
Lucca has a Mediterranean climate with hot, sunny summers and mild, rainy winters. Temperatures range from 2°C in winter to over 30°C in summer, with rainfall peaking in autumn and winter.
The rainiest period in Lucca is from October to December, with November typically being the wettest month. Expect frequent showers and higher humidity during these months.
Snowfall is very rare in Lucca. Winters are generally mild, with temperatures usually above freezing. Rain is much more common than snow during the winter months.
Lucca enjoys about 2,340 hours of sunshine annually. Summer months have the most sun, with up to 10 hours per day, while winter months see as little as 3–4 hours daily.
Pack light clothing, sun protection, and a hat for summer visits. In spring and autumn, bring layers and a rain jacket. For winter, pack a warm jacket, waterproof shoes, and an umbrella.
Spring and early autumn are ideal for outdoor activities like cycling and sightseeing. Summer can be very hot, so plan outings for mornings or evenings. Winter is mild but wetter, so check forecasts.
Bring sun protection for summer, and an umbrella or raincoat for autumn and winter. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended year-round, especially for exploring Lucca’s historic city walls.
Minimum and maximum temperatures in Lucca
The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is July (27 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is December (8 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 17 °C.
The month with the highest average minimum temperature is August (17.1 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (1 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 8.6 °C.
Rainfall amount in Lucca
The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is November (117.4 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is July (35.2 mm). Over the whole year there are 925 mm of rainfall on average.
Rainfall days in Lucca
The month with the most days of rain is November (14 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is July (6 days). Over the whole year there are 133.9 days of rain on average.
Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Lucca
The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 15 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 9 h). Over the whole year there are 11.9 h of daylight per day on average.
The month with the most sunshine per day is July (Average sunshine: 10 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is January (Average sunshine: 2.9 h). Over the whole year there are 5.8 h of sunlight per day on average.
UV index in Lucca
The months with the highest average UV index are June and July (UV index: 8). The months with the lowest average UV index are January and December (UV index: 1). Over the whole year the average UV index is 4.4.
- Lucca climate overview
- Climate table
- Related travel information for Lucca
- The best time to visit Lucca
- The worst time to visit Lucca
- Frequently asked questions
- Temperature summary
- Rainfall amount summary
- Rainfall days summary
- Daylight hours and sunshine hours summary
- UV index summary
- Other recommended travel destinations