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Heidelberg climate data

Heidelberg, nestled in southwestern Germany, enjoys a temperate oceanic climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are warm and pleasant, while winters are cold and often damp. Rainfall is spread throughout the year, and sunshine hours peak in summer. This picturesque city’s mild weather makes it a popular destination for visitors seeking both history and natural beauty.

Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Heidelberg, Germany
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Jan
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Feb
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Mar
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Apr
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May
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Jun
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Jul
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Aug
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Sep
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Oct
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Nov
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Dec
High season: May - Sep., Dec.
Shoulder season: April, Oct.
Crowdedness: 9 (Very crowded)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Christmas market runs late November to 22 December across several squares in the old town
Castle illuminations and fireworks ('Schlossbeleuchtung') take place on a few summer evenings, usually early June, July and September
Heidelberg Castle and Philosophers' Walk are busiest late morning to mid afternoon, especially in summer

The climate of Heidelberg

Heidelberg’s climate is characterised by mild to warm summers and cold, cloudy winters. Average daytime temperatures range from 5°C in January to 25°C in July, with night temperatures dipping to -1°C in winter and rising to 14°C in summer. The warmest months are June to August, when highs can reach 27–30°C, though heatwaves are rare. Winters, from December to February, are chilly, with frequent rain and occasional light snowfall, but persistent snow cover is uncommon.

Rain falls year-round, with the wettest months typically being May, June, July, and December. Monthly precipitation averages between 40–80 mm, and there are about 10–13 rainy days per month in spring and summer. Sunshine is most abundant from May to August, with up to 7 hours per day and daylight lasting up to 16 hours in June. In contrast, December sees only about 1–2 hours of sunshine and 8 hours of daylight. Humidity remains moderate to high, especially in winter. Winds are generally light to moderate, averaging 10–15 km/h, with breezier conditions in spring. The city’s river valley location can make fog common in autumn and winter, adding to Heidelberg’s romantic atmosphere.

Average climate data for Heidelberg, Germany
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average maximum temperature (°C) 4 6 11 16 19 23 26 26 20 15 9 5 26
Average minimum temperature (°C) -0 0 3 7 9 13 15 15 11 7 4 1 -0
Average precipitation (mm) 32 35 30 19 50 41 46 43 28 31 30 49 434
Average rainfall days (days) 13 11 13 11 16 16 16 15 11 13 13 15 164
Average snowfall (mm) 28 33 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 44 117
Average snowfall days (days) 5 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 16
Average relative humidity (%) 85 81 75 68 74 71 67 66 72 79 84 84 75
Average wind speed (km/h) 12 12 12 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 11 12 10
Average daily daylight hours (h) 8 10 11 13 15 16 15 14 12 10 9 8 12
Average daily sunshine hours (h) 4 4 6 9 9 10 10 10 8 6 4 4 7
Average cloud coverage (%) 58 56 46 36 40 35 32 29 36 42 51 60 43
Average UV index 2 2 3 4 5 5 5 5 4 3 2 2 4

Travel info

  • Spring (March–May): Mild and gradually warming, with temperatures from 11–20°C. Frequent rain showers and blooming gardens make this a lively season for outdoor exploration.
  • Summer (June–August): Warm and pleasant, with highs of 23–27°C and long daylight hours. Occasional rain and thunderstorms may occur. Ideal for sightseeing, river cruises, and festivals.
  • Autumn (September–November): Cool and crisp, with temperatures dropping from 20°C in September to 8°C in November. Fewer crowds, colourful foliage, and a romantic ambiance. Rain and fog are common.
  • Winter (December–February): Cold and damp, with temperatures from 0–6°C. Light snow is possible but rare. The city is quieter, and festive events add charm. Pack warm, waterproof clothing.
  • Travel Tips: Bring layers for variable weather, a rain jacket or umbrella year-round, and sun protection for summer. Book accommodations early for peak months (May–September). Enjoy riverside walks and castle visits in any season.

The best time to visit Heidelberg

The best time to visit Heidelberg is from May to September, when the weather is warm (15–27°C), days are long and sunny, and the city is alive with outdoor events and festivals. This period is ideal for sightseeing, hiking, and enjoying the vibrant café culture along the Neckar River.

The worst time to visit Heidelberg

The least favourable time to visit is from November to February, when temperatures are cold (0–6°C), daylight is limited, and rain or drizzle is frequent. While Heidelberg’s winter charm is undeniable, outdoor activities can be less enjoyable due to damp and chilly conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate like in Heidelberg throughout the year?

Heidelberg has a temperate oceanic climate with warm summers (up to 27°C), cold winters (as low as -1°C at night), and rainfall spread fairly evenly year-round. Snow is rare, and summers are the sunniest period.

When is the best time to visit Heidelberg?

The best time to visit is from May to September, when temperatures are mild to warm, days are long and sunny, and the city hosts many outdoor events and festivals.

Does it snow in Heidelberg?

Snow is possible in winter, but it is usually light and does not persist. Rain is more common than snow, and winters tend to be damp and cloudy.

How much does it rain in Heidelberg?

Heidelberg receives moderate rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months being May, June, July, and December. Expect 10–13 rainy days per month in spring and summer.

Are summers in Heidelberg very hot?

Summers are generally warm and pleasant, with average highs of 23–27°C. Heatwaves above 30°C are rare, and summer evenings are comfortable for outdoor activities.

What should I pack for a trip to Heidelberg?

Pack layers to adjust to changing temperatures, a rain jacket or umbrella for showers, and sun protection for summer. Warm clothing is essential for winter visits.

Minimum and maximum temperatures in Heidelberg

The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is August (25.8 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is January (4 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 15.1 °C.

The month with the highest average minimum temperature is August (15.3 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (-0.3 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 7.1 °C.

Rainfall amount in Heidelberg

The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is May (49.8 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is April (19.2 mm). Over the whole year there are 434.4 mm of rainfall on average.

Rainfall days in Heidelberg

The month with the most days of rain is July (16.5 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is September (10.7 days). Over the whole year there are 164.1 days of rain on average.

Snowfall amount in Heidelberg

The month with the most snowfall is December (44.3 mm). The months with the least snowfall are April, May, June, July, August and September (0 mm). Over the whole year there are 116.5 mm of snowfall on average.

Snowfall days in Heidelberg

The month with the most days of snowfall is January (5.4 days). The months with the fewest days of snowfall are April, July, August and September (0 days). Over the whole year there are 15.8 days of snowfall on average.

Relative humidity in Heidelberg

The month with the highest average relative humidity is January (84.9 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is August (66.3 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 75.4 %.

Wind speed in Heidelberg

The windiest month, with the highest average wind speed, is February (12.4 km/h). The calmest month, with the lowest average wind speed, is August (8.7 km/h). The overall average wind speed over the whole year is 10.4 km/h.

Cloud coverage in Heidelberg

The month with the cloudiest skies, so the highest cloud coverage, is December (59.5 %). The month with the clearest skies, so the lowest cloud coverage, is August (28.9 %). Over the whole year there is an average cloud coverage of 43.3 %.

Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Heidelberg

The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 16 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 8 h). Over the whole year there are 11.8 h of daylight per day on average.

The month with the most sunshine per day is August (Average sunshine: 10 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is February (Average sunshine: 4 h). Over the whole year there are 7 h of sunlight per day on average.

UV index in Heidelberg

The months with the highest average UV index are May, June, July and August (UV index: 5). The months with the lowest average UV index are January, February, November and December (UV index: 2). Over the whole year the average UV index is 3.5.

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