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Nagano climate data

Nagano, nestled in Japan’s mountainous heartland, experiences a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are warm, humid, and wet, while winters are cold and snowy. The city’s dramatic seasonal contrasts support world-class winter sports, cherry blossoms in spring, lush green summers, and vibrant autumn foliage, making Nagano a year-round destination for nature and outdoor enthusiasts.

Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Nagano, Japan
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Feb
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Mar
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Apr
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May
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Jun
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Jul
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Aug
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Sep
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Oct
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Nov
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Dec
High season: Jan. - April, July - Aug., Oct., Dec.
Shoulder season: May, Sep., Nov.
Crowdedness: 6 (Many tourists)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Ski season runs December to April, with the best powder January to February
Kamikochi and the Alpine Route are open roughly mid April to mid November, closed to visitors in winter
Cherry blossoms mid to late April, later at higher elevations

The climate of Nagano

Nagano’s climate is shaped by its elevation and proximity to the Japanese Alps. Winters (December–February) are cold and snowy, with average highs around 2–5°C and lows often below freezing. Snowfall is frequent and heavy, especially in January, making Nagano a renowned hub for skiing and snowboarding. Despite the cold, winter days are often sunny and crisp, with clear skies and about 6–7 hours of daylight in December and January.

Spring (March–May) brings a rapid warming, with cherry blossoms blooming in early to mid-April. Daytime highs climb from 10°C in March to 23°C in May. Rainfall is moderate, and sunshine increases, making this a popular time for hiking and sightseeing. Summers (June–August) are warm, humid, and wet, with average highs of 27–30°C in July and August. The rainy season peaks in June and July, with July seeing over 270 mm of rain and frequent showers. Despite the rain, Nagano is cooler than Japan’s coastal cities, offering a comfortable summer retreat. Autumn (September–November) is mild and dry, with highs from 25°C in September to 13°C in November. This season is famous for its brilliant autumn foliage, drawing hikers and photographers from across the country. Winds are generally light year-round, but can be brisk in winter and during storms. Annual precipitation averages 1,700–1,800 mm, and Nagano enjoys about 1,800–1,900 hours of sunshine annually.

Average climate data for Nagano, Japan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average maximum temperature (°C) 3 5 10 17 22 26 29 31 26 19 13 7 31
Average minimum temperature (°C) -4 -4 -1 5 10 16 20 21 17 10 3 -2 -4
Average precipitation (mm) 51 50 60 53 76 108 133 99 128 82 44 46 930
Average rainfall days (days) 13 12 12 9 10 11 13 10 12 9 9 10 130
Average snowfall (mm) 987 830 268 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 444 2,580
Average snowfall days (days) 23 19 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 63
Average relative humidity (%) 78 74 69 62 64 71 74 71 75 75 75 76 72
Average daily daylight hours (h) 10 10 12 13 14 14 14 13 12 11 10 9 12
Average daily sunshine hours (h) 4 4 5 6 6 5 5 6 4 4 4 4 5

Travel info

  • Spring (March–May): Mild (5–23°C), cherry blossoms in early to mid-April, moderate rainfall. Ideal for hiking and sightseeing; bring layers for cool evenings.
  • Summer (June–August): Warm, humid, and wet (18–30°C), rainy season in June–July, lush green scenery. Wear breathable clothing, carry rain gear, and use sun protection.
  • Autumn (September–November): Cool and comfortable (10–25°C), stunning autumn foliage, less rainfall. Great for hiking and festivals; pack layers and a rain jacket.
  • Winter (December–February): Cold and snowy (–5–5°C), clear skies, excellent for winter sports. Dress warmly in thermal layers, hats, gloves, and waterproof boots.
  • July is the wettest month; plan for rain and possible travel delays.
  • Best time for snow activities is December to February; book ski resorts in advance.
  • Daylight is longest in June (up to 14.7 hours), shortest in December (about 9.7 hours).
  • Winds are usually light but can be brisk in winter and during storms.

The best time to visit Nagano

The best times to visit Nagano are spring (April–May) and autumn (October–November), when temperatures are mild, rainfall is moderate, and the region is at its most scenic with cherry blossoms or vibrant autumn foliage. These periods offer ideal conditions for hiking, sightseeing, and enjoying Nagano’s natural and cultural attractions.

The worst time to visit Nagano

The least favourable time to visit Nagano is during the rainy season from June to July, when heavy rainfall and high humidity can disrupt outdoor activities. While winter is magical for snow sports, it may be challenging for those unaccustomed to cold and snowy conditions, especially in January when snowfall is heaviest.

Frequently asked questions

What is the climate like in Nagano throughout the year?

Nagano has a humid continental climate with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The city experiences four distinct seasons, with significant temperature swings and abundant precipitation year-round.

When is the rainy season in Nagano?

Nagano’s rainy season typically occurs from June to July, with July being the wettest month. Expect frequent showers, high humidity, and lush green landscapes during this period.

How cold does it get in Nagano during winter?

Winter temperatures in Nagano often drop below freezing, with average lows around –5°C and highs near 2–5°C. Snowfall is frequent and heavy, especially in January and February.

When is the best time to see cherry blossoms in Nagano?

Cherry blossoms in Nagano usually bloom from early to mid-April. This period offers mild weather and is ideal for hanami (flower viewing) and outdoor activities.

Is Nagano suitable for winter sports?

Yes, Nagano is famous for its ski resorts and winter sports. The best conditions are from December to February, when snowfall is heaviest and the mountains are blanketed in deep snow.

How much precipitation does Nagano receive annually?

Nagano receives about 1,700–1,800 mm of precipitation each year, with rain and snow spread throughout the year. July is the wettest month, while winter months see heavy snowfall.

What is the best season for hiking in Nagano?

Spring (April–May) and autumn (October–November) are the best seasons for hiking in Nagano, offering mild temperatures, clear skies, and beautiful cherry blossoms or autumn foliage.

Minimum and maximum temperatures in Nagano

The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is August (31 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is January (3.4 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 17.3 °C.

The month with the highest average minimum temperature is August (21.4 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (-4.1 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 7.7 °C.

Rainfall amount in Nagano

The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is July (132.9 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is November (43.7 mm). Over the whole year there are 930.1 mm of rainfall on average.

Rainfall days in Nagano

The month with the most days of rain is July (13.1 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is November (8.7 days). Over the whole year there are 129.6 days of rain on average.

Snowfall amount in Nagano

The month with the most snowfall is January (986.9 mm). The months with the least snowfall are May, June, July, August, September and October (0 mm). Over the whole year there are 2,579.9 mm of snowfall on average.

Snowfall days in Nagano

The month with the most days of snowfall is January (22.9 days). The months with the fewest days of snowfall are June, September and October (0 days). Over the whole year there are 62.9 days of snowfall on average.

Relative humidity in Nagano

The month with the highest average relative humidity is January (78.4 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is April (61.7 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 72 %.

Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Nagano

The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 14.1 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 9.1 h). Over the whole year there are 11.9 h of daylight per day on average.

The month with the most sunshine per day is May (Average sunshine: 6.1 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is December (Average sunshine: 4 h). Over the whole year there are 4.8 h of sunlight per day on average.

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