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Mumbai features a tropical climate with hot, humid summers, a dramatic monsoon season, and mild, dry winters. Temperatures remain warm year-round, with only minor seasonal variation. The city experiences a lengthy dry season and a short but extremely rainy wet season, shaped by the Southwest Monsoon and its coastal location on the Arabian Sea.
The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.
Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.
Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.
Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.
Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.
The climate of Mumbai
Mumbai’s climate is classified as tropical, with three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter. Summers (March–May) are hot and humid, with daytime highs often reaching 33–38°C and humidity levels above 70%. May is typically the hottest month. Evenings are somewhat cooler due to sea breezes, but the heat can be intense, especially during the day. The city’s proximity to the sea moderates temperature extremes, but humidity remains high throughout the season.
The monsoon season (June–September) is marked by heavy, persistent rainfall and cooler temperatures (20–30°C). Over 90% of Mumbai’s annual rainfall – more than 2,200 mm – falls during these months, with July being the wettest. Rain can be torrential, causing flooding and frequent travel disruptions, but the city becomes lush and green. Winds are strong, and the sea is rough, making water activities risky. Winters (October–February) are mild, dry, and pleasant, with daytime highs of 28–32°C and cooler nights (18–24°C). Humidity drops, skies are clear, and sunshine is abundant, making this the best time for outdoor activities and festivals. Mumbai enjoys about 2,200 hours of sunshine annually, with daylight ranging from 11 to 13 hours depending on the season. Winds are generally light outside the monsoon, and sea temperatures remain warm (25–29°C) year-round.
| Average climate data for Mumbai, India | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average maximum temperature (°C) | 31 | 31 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 29 | 31 | 33 | 34 | 32 | 34 |
| Average minimum temperature (°C) | 17 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 21 | 19 | 17 |
| Average precipitation (mm) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 517 | 803 | 535 | 311 | 55 | 17 | 5 | 2,259 |
| Average rainfall days (days) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 23 | 21 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 79 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 70 | 67 | 68 | 71 | 70 | 79 | 85 | 87 | 84 | 79 | 70 | 70 | 75 |
| Average water temperature (°C) | 25 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 28 |
| Average daily daylight hours (h) | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
| Average daily sunshine hours (h) | 8 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 7 |
| Average UV index | 8 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 11 |
Travel info
- Winter (Oct–Feb): Mild and dry (18–32°C), with low humidity and clear skies. Pack light clothing and a jacket for cool evenings. Ideal for sightseeing, beaches, and festivals.
- Summer (Mar–May): Hot and humid (24–38°C), with high humidity and little rain. Bring breathable clothes, sun protection, and stay hydrated. Evenings are cooler by the sea.
- Monsoon (Jun–Sep): Cool but very wet (20–30°C), with frequent heavy rain, flooding, and strong winds. Pack waterproof gear, an umbrella, and sturdy shoes. Outdoor activities may be limited, but the city is lush and vibrant.
- General Tips: Mumbai’s weather is unpredictable – always check the forecast. Carry an umbrella year-round, wear comfortable, water-resistant footwear, and plan extra travel time during the monsoon. Sun protection is essential in all seasons.
The best time to visit Mumbai
The best time to visit Mumbai is from October to February, when the weather is mild, dry, and comfortable (18–32°C). Humidity is lower, rainfall is minimal, and the city is vibrant with festivals and outdoor events. These months are ideal for sightseeing, exploring markets, and enjoying the city’s beaches and cultural life.
The worst time to visit Mumbai
The least favourable time to visit is during the monsoon season, from June to September, when Mumbai experiences heavy, persistent rain, frequent flooding, and high humidity. Travel can be disrupted, outdoor activities are limited, and the risk of waterlogging is high, though the city’s greenery and monsoon festivals can be appealing to some.
Frequently asked questions
Mumbai has a tropical climate with hot, humid summers, a very rainy monsoon season (June–September), and mild, dry winters. Temperatures remain warm all year, typically between 18°C and 38°C.
Summer temperatures in Mumbai often reach 33–38°C, with high humidity making it feel even hotter. May is usually the hottest month, but sea breezes provide some relief in the evenings.
The monsoon season in Mumbai lasts from June to September, bringing heavy, persistent rainfall and high humidity. July is the wettest month, and flooding is common during this period.
Mumbai’s winters are mild and pleasant, with daytime highs of 28–32°C and nighttime lows of 18–24°C. It rarely gets colder than 15°C, and frost or snow are unknown.
Mumbai is humid year-round, especially in summer and during the monsoon. Winds are strong during the monsoon season, but generally light in winter and summer.
Pack light, breathable clothing for summer and winter, sun protection, and a jacket for cool evenings. During the monsoon, bring waterproof gear, an umbrella, and sturdy shoes for wet conditions.
Mumbai’s beaches are best enjoyed from October to May, when the weather is dry and pleasant. The sea is rough and unsafe for swimming during the monsoon (June–September).
Minimum and maximum temperatures in Mumbai
The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is November (33.6 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is August (29.5 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 31.8 °C.
The month with the highest average minimum temperature is May (26.2 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (16.7 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 22.4 °C.
Water temperature in Mumbai
The month with the highest average water temperature is June (30.1 °C). The month with the lowest average water temperature is February (24.8 °C). Overall, the average water temperature over the whole year is 27.8 °C.
Rainfall amount in Mumbai
The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is July (803.1 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is March (0.2 mm). Over the whole year there are 2,258.5 mm of rainfall on average.
Rainfall days in Mumbai
The month with the most days of rain is July (23.3 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is January (0 days). Over the whole year there are 78.8 days of rain on average.
Relative humidity in Mumbai
The month with the highest average relative humidity is August (87 %). The month with the lowest average relative humidity is February (67.2 %). The overall average relative humidity over the whole year is 75 %.
Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Mumbai
The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 13 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 11 h). Over the whole year there are 11.9 h of daylight per day on average.
The month with the most sunshine per day is May (Average sunshine: 9.2 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is August (Average sunshine: 1.9 h). Over the whole year there are 6.7 h of sunlight per day on average.
UV index in Mumbai
The months with the highest average UV index are March, April, May, June, July, August and September (UV index: 12). The month with the lowest average UV index is December (UV index: 7). Over the whole year the average UV index is 10.6.
- Mumbai climate overview
- Climate table
- Related travel information for Mumbai
- The best time to visit Mumbai
- The worst time to visit Mumbai
- Frequently asked questions
- Temperature summary
- Water temperature summary
- Rainfall amount summary
- Rainfall days summary
- Relative humidity summary
- Daylight hours and sunshine hours summary
- UV index summary
- Other recommended travel destinations