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Nanjing climate data

Nanjing has a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are long, hot, and humid, often exceeding 33°C, while winters are cold and damp, with occasional light snow. Spring and autumn are short but pleasant, offering mild temperatures and comfortable weather. Rain falls throughout the year, peaking during the summer monsoon season.

Best times to travel

The best times to travel section shows how the months compare for a visit, so you can find the time of year that fits what you want to do.

Background colours of the months:
The colour shows the typical temperature: yellow (hot), green (mild) and blue (cold). How strong the colour is shows the travel season: full colour means high season, soft colour means shoulder season and soft-striped means off season.

Weather symbols:
Each month has one symbol showing what the weather is typically like, such as hot and sunny, freezing or a rainy or snowy season. Use them to quickly spot months that match the weather you want, or to avoid the ones that don't.

Crowdedness:
The people icon shows how busy the place usually is. The more people, the more crowded it gets.

Additional notes:
The grey info boxes point out special things worth knowing, like recurring weather issues or seasonal events.

for Nanjing, China
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High season: April - May, Oct. - Nov.
Shoulder season: Feb. - March, Sep.
Crowdedness: 8 (Very crowded)
Tap on a month for more info Hover over a month for more info
Plum blossom season at Plum Blossom Hill runs mid February to mid March
China's Golden Week (1 to 7 October) brings heavy domestic crowds, with sights and hotels booked out
Autumn leaves (ginkgo and maple) peak mid November to early December

The climate of Nanjing

Nanjing’s climate is shaped by the East Asian monsoon, resulting in hot, humid summers and cold, damp winters. Summer (June–September) is the longest season, with average highs reaching 32–33°C in July and August. Humidity often exceeds 70%, making the heat feel oppressive. Rainfall is abundant, especially from June to August, when the city experiences its monsoon season. The 'plum rain' period in late June and early July brings persistent, steady drizzle and occasional heavy downpours. Sunshine is limited during these months, and thunderstorms are common.

Winter (December–February) is cold by Chinese standards, with average highs of 7–10°C and lows near or below freezing. Snow is infrequent and usually light, but the dampness makes the cold feel more intense. Spring (March–May) and autumn (October–November) are brief but pleasant, with mild temperatures (15–25°C), lower humidity, and less rainfall. These transitional seasons are ideal for outdoor activities, as the city’s parks and historic sites come alive with blossoms in spring and colourful foliage in autumn. Nanjing receives about 1,100 mm of rain annually and enjoys roughly 1,900–2,100 hours of sunshine per year. Winds are generally light to moderate, but can be brisk during storms or cold fronts.

Average climate data for Nanjing, China
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average maximum temperature (°C) 7 8 13 20 25 29 32 32 27 22 16 10 32
Average minimum temperature (°C) -2 -0 4 10 16 20 25 24 19 13 6 0 -2
Average precipitation (mm) 32 53 70 87 96 154 200 122 96 55 53 27 1,046
Average rainfall days (days) 8 10 11 12 11 10 13 12 11 10 9 8 126
Average daily daylight hours (h) 10 11 12 13 13 14 14 13 12 11 10 10 12
Average daily sunshine hours (h) 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 8 6 6 5 5 6
Average UV index 3 5 7 9 10 11 11 10 9 6 4 3 7

Travel info

  • Spring (March–May): Mild and pleasant, with highs of 15–25°C. Occasional rain and temperature swings – pack layers and a light jacket. Cherry and plum blossoms are in bloom.
  • Summer (June–September): Hot, humid, and rainy, with highs of 32–33°C. Frequent downpours and thunderstorms – bring light, breathable clothes, sun protection, and an umbrella. Avoid strenuous outdoor activities during midday heat.
  • Autumn (October–November): Cool and dry, with highs of 18–25°C. Comfortable for sightseeing and hiking – pack layers for cooler evenings. Parks are vibrant with autumn colours.
  • Winter (December–February): Cold and damp, with highs of 7–10°C and occasional light snow. Dress warmly in layers, with a waterproof jacket and scarf.
  • General Tips: Nanjing weather can change quickly – always check the forecast. Spring and autumn are best for outdoor activities, while summer is best for indoor attractions or early morning/evening sightseeing.

The best time to visit Nanjing

The best time to visit Nanjing is in spring (April–May) and autumn (September–November). These periods offer mild, comfortable temperatures, lower humidity, and less rainfall, making them ideal for sightseeing, festivals, and enjoying the city’s parks and gardens. Autumn, in particular, is noted for clear skies and vibrant foliage.

The worst time to visit Nanjing

The least favourable time to visit is during the peak of summer (June–August), when Nanjing is extremely hot, humid, and rainy. Temperatures often exceed 33°C, and the monsoon brings frequent downpours and thunderstorms. Winter (December–February) can also be challenging due to cold, damp conditions and occasional light snow.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Nanjing year-round?

Nanjing has hot, humid summers (up to 33°C), cold, damp winters (lows near 0°C), and short, mild spring and autumn seasons. Rain falls throughout the year, with the heaviest downpours in summer.

Does it snow in Nanjing?

Snow is infrequent and generally light in Nanjing, mostly occurring in January and February. Accumulations are usually minimal and melt quickly, but the dampness makes winter feel colder.

When is the rainy season in Nanjing?

The rainy season, or 'plum rain' period, runs from late June to early July, with heavy rainfall continuing through August. Summer months see the most rain, often with thunderstorms and high humidity.

Is Nanjing very humid?

Yes, Nanjing is humid year-round, especially in summer when humidity often exceeds 70%. Winters are also damp, which can make cold temperatures feel more intense.

What should I pack for Nanjing’s weather?

Pack light, breathable clothes and sun protection for summer, layers and a rain jacket for spring and autumn, and warm, waterproof clothing for winter. An umbrella is essential year-round.

When is Nanjing sunniest?

August and September are the sunniest months, each averaging around 200 hours of sunshine. Winter months are cloudier, with only 100–120 hours of sunshine in December and January.

When are Nanjing’s crowds the smallest?

Winter (December–February) and the peak of summer (July–August) see fewer tourists, but weather can be harsh. Spring and autumn are most popular, so book accommodations early if visiting then.

Minimum and maximum temperatures in Nanjing

The warmest month, with the highest average maximum temperature, is July (32 °C). The month with the lowest average maximum temperature is January (7 °C). Overall, the average maximum temperature over the whole year is 20.1 °C.

The month with the highest average minimum temperature is July (25 °C). The coldest month, with the lowest average minimum temperature, is January (-1.9 °C). Overall, the average minimum temperature over the whole year is 11.3 °C.

Rainfall amount in Nanjing

The wettest month, with the highest amount of precipitation, is July (200.2 mm). The driest month, with the least amount of precipitation, is December (27.3 mm). Over the whole year there are 1,045.9 mm of rainfall on average.

Rainfall days in Nanjing

The month with the most days of rain is July (13 days). The month with the fewest days of rain is December (8 days). Over the whole year there are 125.5 days of rain on average.

Daylight hours and sunshine hours in Nanjing

The month with the longest days, so the most daylight, is June (Average daylight: 14 h). The month with the shortest days, so the least daylight, is December (Average daylight: 10 h). Over the whole year there are 11.9 h of daylight per day on average.

The month with the most sunshine per day is August (Average sunshine: 8.1 h). The month with the least sunshine per day is November (Average sunshine: 4.9 h). Over the whole year there are 5.8 h of sunlight per day on average.

UV index in Nanjing

The months with the highest average UV index are June and July (UV index: 11). The months with the lowest average UV index are January and December (UV index: 3). Over the whole year the average UV index is 7.3.

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