Best museum destinations in Asia

Ancient dynastic relic collections and modern art galleries in Asia

Asia's museum offer encompasses one of the world's most diverse ranges of cultural traditions, artistic languages and historical periods, with institutions across the continent holding collections of extraordinary depth that remain significantly undervisited by international museum travellers. The continent's major museums range from vast imperial collections and ancient civilisation institutions to the architecturally ambitious contemporary museums of East Asia that have become destinations as much for their buildings as their holdings.

Japan and several other East Asian countries have developed museum ecosystems of genuine international standing, with permanent collections, travelling exhibition programmes and specialist institutions across ceramics, textiles, calligraphy and decorative arts that reward dedicated exploration across multiple visits. The Indian subcontinent's museum collections hold archaeological and artistic material of extraordinary significance that remains less internationally recognised than its depth warrants.

National holiday periods drive significant crowd levels at major institutions and advance booking is essential during peak season at the most visited collections. Many of the continent's most significant cultural experiences sit within temple complexes, palace compounds and historic sites rather than dedicated museum buildings, rewarding itineraries that treat the built heritage as seriously as the institutional offer. Your money goes a long way across most of the continent making extended museum itineraries practical on modest budgets.

City in Japan
Kanazawa
Samurai streets, gold leaf and Kenrokuen garden
The 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art has Leandro Erlich's Swimming Pool installation in this castle city. The D T Suzuki Museum offers quiet design and a reflecting pool. Visitors can see Kanazawa Castle and Kenrokuen garden. The Ishikawa Prefectural Museum shows local crafts and history.
City in Japan
Nagasaki
Peace memorials, trade history and harbor views
The Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum and Peace Park tell the story of the 1945 bombing. Dejima Island shows the old Dutch trading post. Visitors can see Glover Garden and Oura Church. The Nagasaki Museum of History and Culture shows local heritage and trade with foreign countries.
City in Japan
Tokyo
Japan's capital of temples, towers and food
The Tokyo National Museum at Ueno holds samurai swords, kimonos and Buddhist art. The National Museum of Western Art and Nezu Museum add variety. Visitors can see the Mori Art Museum and Sumida Hokusai Museum. The Ghibli Museum and teamLab Planets add anime and digital art.
City in Japan
Hiroshima
Peace Park, okonomiyaki and Miyajima ferry
The Peace Memorial Museum tells the story of the 1945 atomic bombing in this Japanese city. The Atomic Bomb Dome stands beside the river in Peace Memorial Park. Visitors can also see the Hiroshima Museum of Art and Hiroshima Castle. Miyajima island adds a famous floating torii gate nearby.
Country
Singapore
Tropical city-state of hawker food and gardens
The ArtScience Museum at Marina Bay Sands looks like a lotus flower. National Gallery Singapore is housed in the old City Hall and Supreme Court. Visitors can see the National Museum of Singapore and Asian Civilisations Museum. The Peranakan Museum shows local heritage and Chinese Malay culture.
City in Japan
Nara
Giant Buddha, tame deer and ancient temples
Todai ji holds a huge bronze Buddha in a giant wooden hall in this ancient capital. The Nara National Museum shows Buddhist art and temple treasures. Visitors can see Kasuga Taisha shrine and Kofuku ji Treasure Hall. Free roaming deer in Nara Park add charm.
City in Japan
Toyama
Bay sushi, glass art and Tateyama views
The Toyama Glass Art Museum, designed by Kengo Kuma, is a highlight in this Sea of Japan city. The Toyama Prefectural Museum of Art and Design shows modern design. Visitors can see Fugan Canal Kansui Park. Gokayama village nearby adds thatched farmhouses and mountain scenery.
City in Japan
Nagoya
Castle, car makers and miso-rich food
The Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology shows cars and textile machines in this industrial city. The SCMaglev and Railway Park shows bullet trains. Visitors can see the Tokugawa Art Museum and Nagoya Castle. The Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium suits families and sea life fans.
Town in Japan
Hakone
Onsen town with Fuji views and lake cruises
The Hakone Open Air Museum has a Picasso pavilion and sculptures set in mountain scenery. The Pola Museum of Art shows Impressionist paintings in a forest setting. Visitors can also see the Hakone Venetian Glass Museum. Owakudani sulfur vents and hot springs add outdoor fun.
National Park in Japan
Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park
Fuji, Hakone, Izu and volcanic islands
Hakone Open Air Museum and Pola Museum of Art sit in this scenic park near Tokyo. The Itchiku Kubota Art Museum near Lake Kawaguchi shows kimono art. Visitors can also see Mount Fuji museums and Izu coastal galleries. Hot springs and lake views make museum days relaxing.
City in Japan
Takayama
Old town, morning markets and Hida beef
The Hida Folk Village displays old thatched farmhouses in a mountain setting. The Takayama Jinya is a historic government house with a long history. Visitors can see festival floats at the Yatai Kaikan hall. Sanmachi Suji streets add old wooden merchant houses and sake breweries.
City in Japan
Kyoto
Temples, geisha districts and kaiseki dining
The Kyoto National Museum shows Japanese art, swords and Buddhist treasures. The Kyoto Railway Museum displays old steam locomotives and trains. Visitors can see the International Manga Museum and Nijo Castle. Temple and garden walks fill the time between museum visits in the old capital.
Village in Japan
Shirakawa-go
Thatched gassho farmhouses in the Hida mountains
A UNESCO village of steep thatched gassho zukuri farmhouses lies in a mountain valley. The Wada House shows how large families lived inside one house. Visitors can see the Gassho zukuri Minkaen open air museum. The Shiroyama viewpoint gives a famous view of the village.
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